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Zalik Nuryana
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INDONESIA
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities)
ISSN : 26143836     EISSN : 26157403     DOI : -
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) is a refereed journal published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta. It is a semi-annual journal, published in April and October. The main objective of the publication is to create a platform to publish original articles, research findings, case studies and book reviews related to the field of Islamic Studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 113 Documents
The Impacts of Elections on Economics in Indonesia Zaini Muchlis
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v1i2.556

Abstract

Money politic or vote buying in the election is something has plagued all the societies that claimed the application of democratic form in governance. The minority is able to monopolize the votes of the majority in their favor using financial sufficiency, political promises and the issues of mass media. This phenomenon can lead to bribery, perjury and treason that have negative impact on the economy of Indonesia. The researcher used analytical method to explain various aspects of the phenomenon of buying electoral votes and its impact on the economic life in Indonesia. The researcher finally found two significant results. First, vote buying is a major cause of political and administrative corruption in Indonesia. It is the main incubator breeding corrupt leaders, which have negative impact towards economic life in Indonesia such as the increase number of poverty, unstable economy, enrich among political elites, and arbitrariness in determining economic policies taken by the authorities pursuing their own interests. Second, vote buying is widely spread and easily found in the life of the Indonesian society, it seems like an established habit that is hard to eradicate.
Al-Ijtihād Al-Istiṣlāḥī and Its Impact in Contemporary Juristic Inference: Majelis Tarjih’s Perspective of Muhammadiyah Fajar Rachmadani
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v1i2.557

Abstract

After critically analyzing and comparing the thoughts of Islamic legal scholars on authority of unrestricted interest (maṣlaḥah al-mursalah) and its competence in juristic inference, the author concludes that both can be evidence for reasoning. Moreover, in new problems in which religious texts have not dealt with. This paper concludes that Muhammadiyah as a renewal Islamic movement has a certain council for issuing fatwās, namely Mejelis Tarjih dan Tajdid (The Council of Tarjih and Tajdid). It considers unrestricted interest as one of the evidences in juristic inference and issuing fatwās. This appears from fatwās issued by the council which are based on al-Ijtihād alistiṣlāḥī or so called unrestricted interest, including fatwā on unregistered marriage, fatwa on divorce not through the court, rely on al-ḥisāb al-falakī for determining early hijri months, fatwā on smoking, and fatwā on charity of profession. This paper is using inductive approach and its primary sources are the principles Islamic jurisprudence books. In addition, its secondary sources are the compilation of Majelis Tarjih’s fatwā, articles, journals, and all information on this topic. Furthermore, this article also considers the books on comparative school of Islamic jurisprudence.
Perceived Stress Level Among Madrasah ‘Aliyah Students During Examination Week Muhammad Fijar Rotul Akbar; Achmad Rizki; Maulida Nur
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v1i2.558

Abstract

Academic demands including examinations are found to be the major contributor of stress development among students. Current research is purposed to investigate the prevalence of perceived stress level among Madrasah Aliyah students during examination week. This study was a descriptive and cross-sectional design applying quantitative method for data collection. With respect to the sample, 107 students form Madrasah Aliyah Pasirjambu, Kab. Bandung were proportionally selected from class 10 to class 12. To measure the degree to which particular situations and conditions happening in student’s life are appraised or perceived as stressful situation, Perceived Stress Scale developed by Sheldon Cohen was administered. After which, having gained ethical approval from the foundation board and school director, the data were collected and analyzed using statistical program of SPSS. Result showed that during examination, majority of them were experiencing moderate level of stress accounting for more than 80% and no significant differences of stress level were found with respect to gender, age and study year (class).
Tazkiyatun Nafs as A Strength Base of Teacher Personality Competency Abdul Ghofar; Usman Abubakar; Muhammad Azhar
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v1i2.559

Abstract

The teacher should have a steady, stable, adult, wise, and authoritative personality competence, be an example for learners, and have a noble character, but in reality, his personality competence is still low and still far from the personality that teachers should have. The authors offer an alternative solution with the Islamic psychology approach that is Tazkiyatun nafs that can be used as a basis of teacher personality strengthening. This research uses qualitative descriptive approach and literature or library research. The essence of tazkiyatun nafs tends to talk about the soul (an-nafs). It is a process of purification of the human soul from the impurities, both visible dirt and inner dirt. Therefore, the notion of tazkiyatun nafs is closely related to morals and psychology, and in Islam, it serves as a pattern of human formation of good character and cautious to Allah. In this study, the authors found some of the following findings. First, the growth of one's personality is influenced by factors from within that is the integration of elements of aql (mind), qalb (heart), lust and outside factors such as the process of interaction with the environment. Second, the soul is very functional to one's personality. A clean soul will produce good behavior while a dirty soul will result in a low or weak personality.
Al-Ad’iyyah al-Ma’tsūrah and Its Use in Arabic Language Practice Mahadi Masoud; Marsufah Binti Jalil; Jamsuri Bin Mohd Shamsudin
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v1i2.560

Abstract

Some of challenging features faced by the Arabic language learners are lack of linguistic vocabulary, psychological motivation, the scarcity of cognitive and social materials, and the difficulty of practicing second or foreign languages among learners. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a search for elements and sources that help the leaners to face those difficulties. The researchers believe that the daily remembrance (dzikr) of the Qur’anic verses, the prophetic traditions, and the invocations (du’a) that Muslims deal with in their daily lives can be among the specific sources of Arabic language practice among non-Arab learners. Therefore, the researchers by using analytical and experimental approach chose some Arabic words or vocabulary from the popular invocations used by Muslims in their daily recitations and then presented it in the Arabic language classes. The researchers conducted three experiments on three groups of Malaysian junior students in Arabic subject in the second and third stages. The study found there are many sources that prevent the practice of the Arabic language. These barriers related to several factors such as the lack of language adaptation, psychological and behavioral conditions. However, the study concluded that good selection of vocabulary, or language phrases, especially from daily Islamic terms, drives Malaysian learners to practice Arabic.
Public Policy Advocacy Process on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers conducted by Institute for Education Development, Social, Religious, and Cultural Studies (INFEST) Laras Ningrum Fatmasiwi
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v2i1.646

Abstract

This article describes the working patterns of local NGO networks for the advocacy of Indonesian Migrant Workers/Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI). INFEST (Institute for Education Development, Social, Religious, and Cultural Studies) together with Network of Migrant Workers/Jejaring Buruh Migran (JBM) collaborated to develop a proposed bill in order to amend the article on Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. Nowadays, a lot of cases regarding to protection of migrant workers has not been fullfiled due to less attention of Indonesian government to provide a proper law on the protection of migrant workers. The author uses the nine-step advocacy approach described by Roem Tomatimasang, which forms the core circle, selects strategic issues, designs goals and strategies, processes data and packs information, mobilizes allies and advocates, submits counter draft, influences policy makers, shapes public opinion, and build a base of movement. Through these stages, INFEST and JBM conduct advocay to change the regulation of protection of PMI.
Reconstruction of Islamic Education Curriculum in The Disruption Era Desfa Yusmaliana; Hendro Widodo
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v2i1.748

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the curriculum of Islamic education in facing the disruption era. So far, the Islamic education curriculum has not been prepared to face the disruption era which is full of changes. The formal Islamic education curriculum is too crowded with rigid learning administration activities, not inspiration and enlightenment that can build awareness, especially character. This research is a literature review with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that the reconstruction of the Islamic education curriculum in the disruption era is an Islamic education curriculum that developed the character of the millennial generation with digital technology-based learning tools so that learning became more inspiring, enlightening, and building up the Islamic values
Alcohol and Khamr in Fiqh Based on Science Perspective Rafika Dwi Rahmah MZ
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v2i1.859

Abstract

Alcohol and khamr are compounds that we can meet every day but there are still many students and even the general public who do not understand the differences in the halal and prohibition of alcohol and khamr. Departing from this matter, this study aims as a means of education and proves the prohibition and halalness of alcohol and khamr. This article examines the views of science and the Qur'an on the prohibition and halalness of alcohol and khamr with the literature review method with a type of qualitative descriptive research. The results of this study are that khamr in Islam is intoxicating (including liquor, narcotics, psychotropic, and other dangerous drugs) whereas alcohol, not all groups can be used as ingredients for making khamr drinks. Therefore, in science, khamr and alcohol are different. Alcohol has two laws, if it is ethanol, it tends to be haram (prohibited), and other types are still considered to be halal (permitted).
Accountability of Performance Integrated With the Value of Islamic Civilization: The Case of Muhammadiyah University of Makassar Wa Ode Rayyani; Ahmad Abbas; Hannani Hannani
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v2i2.881

Abstract

The objective of this research is to describe accountability of performance integrated with the value of Islamic civilization and find the essence from framework of Islamic accountability of organization. This research is qualitative type using interpretive spiritualism paradigm under ethnomethodology approach. The object of this research is Muhammadiyah University of Makassar and informants are people involved in making a decision in the university. The result reveals that the accountability in Muhammadiyah University of Makassar is built using the religious spiritualism under a foundation of Islamic values consisting of ukhuwah and sincerity, amanah, oriented goal, effectiveness and efficiency, opennes, and consistency. The further result discloses that sincerity is the strongest value to build the accountability of performance
The Cross Ethnic Relationships in Strengthening Social Cohesion in Malaysia Hairol Anuar Mak Din; Nor Azlili Hassan; Mansor Mohd Noor
IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/ijish.v2i2.911

Abstract

The foundation of developing a nation in Malaysia is based on the integration by which each ethnic identity is maintained and preserved within the Malaysian Federal Constitution. However, there is always a negative perception of the "outsider" on the harmonious condition in Malaysia. This is because they are only influenced by the "talk conflicts" that spreading in the social media as if tomorrow will recur the bloody tragedy of May 13, 1969. Yet, the Institute of Ethnic Studies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia has clarified that Malaysia is now in the era of social cohesion. In this era, the behavior of Malaysians is at the 'everyday-defined' level, where 'they talk conflict, they walk cohesion' and this is a healthy psychosocial behaviour. Hence, in exploring the strengthening level of social cohesion, a survey was conducted on 554 business community from various ethnic groups who had a direct connection to cross ethnic relationships. The objective of this study is to explore the dimensions of cross ethnic relationships experienced by the business community from various ethnic groups; and to study the impacts of cross ethnic relationships towards social cohesion in Malaysia. This article is a sub topic from a study on social mobility among Malaysian business community by specifying on cross ethnic relationships. There are three levels of ethnic relationships, namely; at the individual level, community level and institutional level. The findings found that the cross ethnic relationships among the business community in Malaysia is positive and significant in strengthening the social cohesion in Malaysia.

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