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ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE: E- JOURNAL English Language and Literature Study Program of FBS UNP. Volume 1, Number 1, September 2012, ISSN 2302-3546. English Language and Literature Study Program journal is published three times a year (March, June, and September). It consits of scientific article and the result of reserach about language, literature and arts field.

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Articles 17 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 4 (2018)" : 17 Documents clear

MACROSTRUCTURES AND SUPERSTRUCTURES PATTERNS OF JOKOWI’S SPEECHES Anggini Pratiwi; Refnaldi Refnaldi
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.102107

Presidential speech is one of the mushrooming issues nowadays. By applying different point of view in analyzing, the objective of this research was to figure out the patterns of Jokowi’s speeches in form of Macrostructure and Superstructure. The subjects of this research were 13 speeches in English and Indonesian. In addition, this research applied two levels in text analysis in Van Dijk’s Design, Macrostructure and Superstructure. The results of the research showed that the implementation of text analysis in Van Dijk’s Design was believed to be effective to improve the speeches. This research, in consequence, concerns with the study of critical discourse analysis in Text Analysis. This study was intended to analyze the transcription of Jokowi’s speeches. The text analysis was based on Van Dijk’s design in which the unit elements of the analysis are divided into three parts: macro-structure, superstructure and microstructure. The ones which have been analyzed in this paper are limited and focused only in; Macrostructure (Thematic) and Superstructure (Schematic). This research, thus, tries to examine on how speeches are structured and organized locally turn by turn. The result of the analysis revealed that several sentences in Jokowi’s speeches were less coherent in term of stating theme. Then, in superstructure, the scheme of the speech consisted of opening, content and closing.

Segmental Phonemes of Minangkabaunese Language Spoken in Indropuro Dialect Peri Dani Putra; Hermawati Syarif; Leni Marlina
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101874

AbstractEven though Indropuro dialect is a variation of Minangkabau language, they both have basic difference such as in Segmental phoneme. Hence, this research investigates the segmental phonemes of Indropuro dialect in Pesisir Selatan and how it is different from standard Minangkabaunese. The aim of this research is the identification and the distribution of consonant, vowel, and diphthong sound. Descriptive method is used as the methodology of this reearch. In this research, the writer uses interview with talk face by face strategies to collect the data. The result of this research shows that there are 31 phonemes of Indropuro dialect. They are divided into 20 phonemes consonant; /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /č/, /ǰ/, /k/, /g/, /?/, /s/, /h/, /m/, /n/, /ῆ/, /ŋ/, /r/, /l/, /w/, /ɰ/, and /y/, 6 phonemes vowel; /a/, /i/, /u, /e/, /o/, and /ǝ/, and 5 diphthongs; /Ia/, /ay/, /aw, /ua/, and /uy/. Moreover, the distributions of consonant, vowel, and diphthong sounds have variant distribution. Some of the consonant and the vowel have complete distribution, but all diphthongs are incomplete distribution. It is different from standard Minangakbaunese, which has 32 phonemes; 20 consonants, 5 vowels, and 7 diphthongs. The result shows that there are differences of them. It is because Indropuro dialect is not fully the same with standard Minangkabaunese even though they are in the same langauge. Based on that fact, it can be concluded that the segmental phoneme of a dialect in Indropuro is not fully the same with the standard one.

ECOLOGICAL DESTRUCTION IN THE POEMS TIGER-TIGER REVISITED (2009), FOR A COMING EXTINCTION (1967), EXTINCTION OF MAN: NUCLEAR WINTER (2009) Rangga Fajriya Tanamal; Kurnia Ningsih; An Fauzia Rozani Syafei
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

This study is aimed to expose the issue about the ecological destruction which is done by people toward the nature and to know the contribution of poetic elements; irony, tone, and speaker in revealing the issue of ecological destruction. This analysis is related to the concept of eco-criticism by Garrard, Glotfelty, Michael P Cohen, and John Evelyn. The result of this analysis shows that the ecological destruction is done in two ways; exploitation and technological abuse.

Lexical Cohesive Devices in Narrative and Exposition Texts Adnania Nugra Heni; Hermawati Syarif; Leni Marlina
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

This study aims to find out the types of lexical cohesive devices found and prevailed in two different genres, in this case, narrative and exposition texts. This analysis will be based on theory of discourse connections proposed by Renkema. The objects of this research are six texts, three texts from narrative and three texts from exposition. This study is descriptive comparative with the presence of tables to show the comparison. The result shows that types of lexical cohesive devices which prevailed in both of the genres were reiteration, especially repetition. Repetition is one of the most stable ways of pointing the same referent. It means that repetition tends to be used by the author of texts in creating a cohesive text since it is the type of lexical cohesive devices which mostly found in the texts. However, the type of repetition which prevailed in each genres were different. From that fact, it can be concluded that type of lexical cohesive devices presented in narrative and exposition texts depend on which genre they belong to.

Analysis of Syntactical Stylistic Devices on Poems in Hello Magazine Rini Safitri; Rusdi Noor Rosa
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

This paper aims at describing syntactical stylistic devices used in the poems published in Hello magazine. This study was conducted using a content analysis method. Five editions of Hello magazine published from February 2010 to December 2010 were taken as the source of data. Based on the data analysis, the poems in Hello magazine use seven types of syntactical stylistic devices, they are inversion, parallelism, climax, repetition, asyndenton, rhetorical question, and question in narrative. The syntactical stylistic device mostly used by the writers of the poems published in Hello magazine is parallelism and the least frequent devices used are climax and question in narrative. By using parallelism in poems, the writer is able to catch reader’s attention to focus on the content of the poem.

An Analysis of Euphemism in Crimes and Politics News of Posmetro Padang Yohana Serli; Hamzah Hamzah; Delvi Wahyuni
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

This research describes about types and functions of euphemism found in crimes and politics news of Posmetro padang newspaper. The source of data is crimes and politics news during Ramadan, May 16-June 13 2018. From the analysis, in the crimes news there are 9 types of euphemism, namely: metaphor (51), hyperbole (3), circumlocution (6), acronym (22), abbreviation (20), omission (3), synecdoche (2), idiom (12), and metonymy (7). Whereas, in political news uses 6 types of euphemism, namely: metaphor (29), circumlocution (6), acronym (8), abbreviation (8), idiom (12), and litotes (7). Crimes news uses 141 euphemisms and politics news uses 70 euphemisms. Furthermore, there are 2 functions of euphemism in crimes news, they are: concealing (122) and veiling (17). Then, 1 function of euphemism in politics news, concealing (70). So, the most dominant type of euphemism in crimes news and politics news is metaphor, and the most dominant function of euphemism in crimes and politics news is concealing.

AN ANALYSIS OF SLANG WORD IN SONG LYRICS EMINEM ON ALBUM KAMIKAZE Fernando Charlino Haspo; Rusdi Noor Rosa
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101919

This research paper is entitled “An Analysis of Slang Word in Song Lyrics Eminem on Album Kamikaze.” This study was intended to find out the slang words that appear in the lyrics of the song of Eminem and classification of slang words in song lyrics of Eminem on album Kamikaze. The method of the research was qualitative descriptive method. The research got the data from transcript, which was from the internet. The writer uses transcript of this song as his main sources, the sources of data are 5 transcripts of the lyrics of the song by Eminem. Data obtained from the data collection through reading and comprehending the lyrics, the data were analyzed based on the theories of word formation proposed by Yule (2006). Based on the data analysis, it was found that there are 4 out of 9 types of word. They are (1) Coinage, (2) Compounding, (3) Blending, (4) Clipping, (5) Converstion, (6) Acronym, (7) Derivation, (8) Back-formation, and (9) Multiple Processes. Among the 4 types of word formation found, the type of word formation most frequently used in Eminem song lyrics on album Kamikaze is clipping with the frequency of 50 data (84%). This finding shows that Eminem in song lyrics mostly used clipping to make the rhyme and beat balance.

THE SYNTACTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF SPEECH THERAPY TO POST STROKE PATIENTS WITH BROCA’S APHASIA’S SPEECH ABILITY Hilfa Yulia; Hermawati Syarif; Leni Marlina
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101829

Although there are many studies about post-stroke, the research about this study is rare. This study aims to analyze the influence of the speech ability of post-stroke patients affected by Broca aphasia before and after speech therapy in terms of syntax. This study uses a qualitative description method. The data in this study were conversations from three post-stroke patients before and after speaking therapy on YouTube videos. This data were analyzed based on Language Acquisition theory regarding language acquisition classifications. There are several types of syntactic structures in language acquisition of the patients before and after speaking therapy and their influence on their speech ability of post-stroke patients in this thesis, Patients no longer experience holophrastic (one word) and two words. This study shows the ability to utter of three post-stroke patients before speaking therapy of the type of syntactic structure, namely, telegraphic speech (70.27%), short sentence is (16.21%) and two words is (8.10%) and holophrastic (5.40%) . The ability to utter of three post-stroke patients after speech therapy of the type of syntactic structure of telegraphic speech is (66.32%), short sentence is (33.67%), holophrastic and two words are (0%). It can be concluded that speech ability of patients is limited to simple sentences after speech therapy.

THE COMPARISON OF TABOO WORDS AND SWEARWORDS USED BY MEN AND WOMEN OF SUKU ANAK DALAM IN DESA BALAI RAJO Megika Fajri; Hermawati Syarif; Fitrawati Fitrawati
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101914

The aims of this research is to describe the types of taboo words and types and functions of swearwords used by men and women of Suku Anak Dalam, the differences of swearwords used by men and women. The type of this research was a descriptive qualitative research. The data were the taboo words and swearwords used by the informants. The informants were (men and women) of Suku Anak Dalam. The data were collected by using interview method with stimulation technique. It is found there are five types of taboo words used by men. Meanwhile, there two types of taboo words used by women. It is also found there are six types of swearwords used by men. They are swearwords from sex organs, minor (animals and diseases), mother type, body function, scatology and religious. Meanwhile, swearwords used by women are only three. They are sex organ, minor (animal) and religious. Swearwords have various functions in Suku Anak Dalam. For men, there are three functions of swearwords, expletive, abusive, and humoristic. Meanwhile, for women there are two functions of swearwords, abusive and expletive. In short, men have more various types of taboo words and swearwords than women. Men mostly use the type of sex organs for the taboo words and swearwords, ruder and impolite than women’s. While, women have fewer types of taboo words and swearwords. Men use swearwords to abuse and mostly to express anger. Meanwhile women use abusive function to express anger and disappointment.

THE HEGEMONY OF ENGLISH IN INDONESIAN MOVIES TITLES 2016 Reza Jonesa; Jufrizal Jufrizal; Delvi Wahyuni
English Language and Literature Vol 7, No 4 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ell.v7i4.101367

This research aimed at identifying the language that dominantly used rather than other languages in Indonesian movies titles 2016. Clearly, it intended to see the used of English, the forms of language hegemony of English and the tendency of title characteristics in Indonesian movies titles 2016. The method used in this research was descriptive. The data of this research were the words, phrases or clauses as the titles of Indonesian movies in 2016. In other word, the research data consisted of 131 titles. From the 131 titles, it was found 80 data of forms of langauge hegemony of English. Based on the research finding, the dominant language used in Indonesian movies titles 2016 is Indonesian language that was about 76 titles (58%). Moreover, it also showed that there were four forms of language hegemony of English found in Indonesian movies titles 2016. It also can be an evidence of the existence of language hegemony of English in Indonesian movies titles. The four forms were code switching, code mixing, borrowing word and language interference. Meanwhile, the most frequent characteristics of the Indonesian movies titles were concise and accurate which means that Indonesian movies titles 2016 contained the story of the movies obviously.

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