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Jurnal Peurawi : Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
ISSN : 25986023     EISSN : 25986031     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Peurawi Journal is one of the media journals of Islamic communication studies that contribute to increasing scientific knowledge of Islamic communication and broadcasting, based on open-access, publishing communication research-based integrating the science of communication and da'wah. Peurawi Journal collects and encourages communication writers or scientists to conduct research while mediating the publication of quality, local, national and international.
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Articles 144 Documents
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Fenomena Hate Speech Di Media Sosial dan Konstruk Sosial Masyarakat Muhammad Arif Hidayatullah Bina
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v4i1.8814

Abstract

The development of communication technology coupled with the proliferation of social media has changed the paradigm of communicating in today's society. The formation of a virtual society has also made it possible for humans to become whatever they want in cyberspace. Social media in this case has full control over the social reality of society. In the context of the syringe theory, this phenomenon shows that social media users are helpless in the face of a variety of social media content milling about on social media. This helplessness then becomes the potential for the formation of new social constructs in society. Like a double-edged knife, the convenience offered by social media also coincides with the emergence of new social problems such as hate speech and attitudes of intolerance that are expressed through the various content and features available on social media. Although only expressed through social media, hate speech and intolerance on social media also have an impact on the social life of the community and even form a new social reality and construct in society. 
Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ringan Melalui Komunikasi Mediasi Lembaga Adat Musrizal Musrizal; Syamsul Bahri; Maisarah Maisarah
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v3i2.8280

Abstract

This research is important to explain about minor criminal acts, which are acts committed by someone who violates the public interest which is threatened with sanctions or fines. The legal basis for the settlement of minor crimes that can be carried out by the Adat Qanun Institution Number 9 of 2008 concerning the Development of Customary Life, Article 13 Paragraph (1) regulates that there are 18 cases or disputes that are delegated resolutions through the Adat Court in Aceh, as well as Court Regulations. Agung (Perma) Number 2 of 2012 regulates the limit on the value of minor crimes. The settlement of minor crimes committed by the Gampong Customary Institution always makes it easier for the parties in the settlement process. The settlement carried out by the Customary Institution is to hold deliberations and summon the parties to facilitate the settlement process for the minor criminal case. The settlement of the crime is carried out at the meunasah in a fast and easy way and does not require money. Meanwhile, the sanctions given by the Gampong Customary Institution are also in accordance with the capabilities and habits prevailing in the local community. The role of the Customary Institution in every dispute resolution, where Adat always strives to maintain a balance between the reporter and the reported and the sanctions that are wise and fair for both parties, so that the parties get a sense of justice and no one feels disadvantaged.Penelitian penting untuk mengkaji tentang tindak pidana ringan adalah perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang yang melanggar kepentingan umum yang diancam dengan sanksi atau denda. Landasan hukum terhadap penyelesaian tindak pidana ringan yang dapat dilakukan oleh Lembaga Adat Qanun Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pembinaan Kehidupan Adat Istiadat, dalam Pasal 13 Ayat (1) mengatur ada 18 kasus atau perselisihan yang dilimpahkan penyelesaiannya melalui Peradilan Adat di Aceh, serta juga Peraturan Mahkamah Agung (Perma) Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 mengatur tentang batasan nilai tindak pidana ringan. Penyelesaian tindak pidana ringan yang dilakukan oleh Lembaga Adat Gampong senantiasa memudahkan para pihak dalam proses penyelesaian tersebut. Penyelesaian yang dilakukan secara Lembaga Adat adalah dengan mengadakan musyawarah serta memanggil para pihak untuk memudahkan proses penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana ringan tersebut. Penyelesaian tindak pidana tersebut dilakukan di meunasah dengan cara cepat dan mudah serta tidak membutuhkan biaya. Sedangkan sanksi yang diberikan oleh Lembaga Adat Gampong juga sesuai dengan kemampuan dan kebiasaan yang berlaku dalam masyarakat setempat. Peranan Lembaga Adat dalam setiap penyelesaian sengketa, dimana Adat selalu berupaya untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara pelapor dan terlapor serta sanksi yang bijak dan adil bagi kedua belah pihak, sehingga para pihak mendapatkan rasa keadilan serta tidak ada yang merasa dirugikan. 
The Role And Authority Of Queen Of Aceh And Sultan Of Perak To Deal With The Dutch In The Tin Trade Issues Khairul Nizam
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v4i1.9371

Abstract

Aceh reached its zenith, during the reign of Sultan Iskandar Muda Mahkota Alam. However he died at a young age, leaving an heir and legacy of enormous ruling power. Its main enemy, both in the military and in trade, is the European power in the Straits of Malacca. The Ruler of Aceh after his death had to deal with the Dutch colonialists who are interested in tin mining in the state of Perak in the Malay Peninsula. Perak at the time was under the auspices of Aceh. The main goal of this paper is to review the role and authority of the ruler of Aceh and Perak, when dealing with a Dutch ploy to monopolize the quarry. This study uses a qualitative method, with a fully literature approach. Based on the data analyzed, it was found that the Queen of Aceh and the Sultan of Perak managed to maintain the tin in Perak, from completely monopolized by the Dutch. The attitude of Queen of Aceh, and Sultan Perak's patience and diplomacy to treat the ills of the Dutch; finally resulted in the Dutch themselves have to bear the losses because of their greed by blockading the port of Aceh and Perak, who angered local merchants and foreigners.
Feed dan Filter, Strategi Komunikasi Islam Felix Siauw di Instagram Ulfa Khairina
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v3i2.8279

Abstract

This study aims to review how the Islamic communication strategy carried out by Ust. Felix Siauw on Instagram as a media of preaching. As one of the famous da'i who is close to young people and active in social media, Felix Siauw has his own uniqueness in managing his social media accounts. This paper uses a qualitative descriptive description. Data collection techniques using documentation and observation. The determination of informant data is based on a purposive sampling technique. The number of informants used as the primary data consisted of the last 30 feeds consisting of photos and videos. The results showed that Ustadz Felix Siauw used Instagram by focusing on structuring feeds and using photo filters to attract millennials as mad'u (communicants). Ustadz Felix Siauw also uses effective communication in building Islamic communication with other Instagram users by writing communicative and informative captions as well as opening communication between users through communication styles, use of filters and feed settings, photos and videos, and captions.Kajian ini bertujuan melihat strategi komunikasi Islam yang dilakukan oleh Ust. Felix Siauw di Instagram sebagai media dakwah. Sebagai salah satu da’i kondang yang dekat dengan anak muda dan aktif di sosial media, Felix Siauw memiliki keunikan tersendiri dalam mengelola akun sosial medianya. Tulisan ini menggunakan penjabaran deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan observasi. Penentuan data informan dilakukan berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Jumlah informan yang dijadikan sebagai sumber data primer pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 30 feeds terakhir yang terdiri dari foto dan video Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ustadz Felix Siauw menggunakan Instagram dengan memfokuskan pada penataan feeds dan penggunaan filter foto untuk menarik kaum milenial sebagai mad’u (komunikan). Ustadz Felix Siauw juga menggunakan komunikasi efektif dalam membangun komunikasi Islam dengan pengguna Instagram lain melalui penulisan caption yang komunikatif dan informatif sekaligus membuka komunikasi di antara pengguna melalui gaya komunikasi, penggunaan filter dan pengaturan feed, foto dan video, dan caption. 
Dakwah Sebagai Media Integrasi Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Dini Maulina Maulina
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v4i1.8823

Abstract

: This study aims to look further at science and religion and da'wah as a medium for the integration of both. Da'wah with one of its goals, namely spreading truth and goodness can be one of the media to explain that science and religion are not contradictory and both have the same goal, namely to seek the essence of truth. This study uses a library research approach by analyzing two variables, namely science and religion by utilizing books, journals, and other library tools as references and sources of data or information. Based on the results of the analysis, it is found that one conclusion is that science and religion do not contradict each other. Both science and religion both require the role of reason to understand it perfectly and da'wah can be a medium to convey the harmony of the objectives of the two variables.
Komunikasi Antarbudaya Dalam Film Victoria and Abdul Ekasaputra Ekasaputra
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v3i2.8292

Abstract

The film "Victoria & Abdul" is a film with a docudrama genre that tells the true story of Queen Victoria who lived in 1875 and Abdul, a servant of Queen Victoria who came from India. In this study, the writer wants to analyze the content of the film from the point of view of the intercultural communication. The forms of intercultural communication proposed by De Vito. Of the eight forms of De Vito's intercultural communication, this is the main study in this study. There are only four forms that will be the limitation in this analysis, there is (1) communication between different religions, (2) communication between different cultures, (3) communication between subcultures with dominant cultures, (4) communication between different gender and (5) communication between different ethnic groups. The methodology used to obtain the results of this study uses the descriptive analysis method by Tzvetan Todorov. According to Todorov, every film has a story and plot. The story is the story of the film itself, and it is an idea, not a physical one, while the plot is the plot that determines how the story will be run, and this requires physical activity.Film “Victoria & Abdul” merupakan film dengan genre docudrama yang menceritakan tentang kisah nyata Ratu Inggris Victoria yang hidup pada tahun 1875 dan Abdul, seorang pelayan Ratu Victoria yang berasal dari India. Pada penelitian ini, penulis ingin menganalisis konten film tersebut dari sudut pandang komunikasi antarbudaya yang dipresentasikan dalam film tersebut. Bentuk-bentuk komunikasi antarbudaya yang dikemukakan oleh De Vito. Dari delapan bentuk komunikasi antarbudaya De Vito, merupakan kajian utama dalam penelitian ini. Ada empat bentuk saja yang akan menjadi Batasan dalam analisis ini, yaitu (1) Komunikasi antaragama berbeda, (2) komunikasi antarkultur yang berbeda, (3) komunikasi antarsubkultur dengan kultur dominan, (4) komunikasi antarjenis kelamin berbeda dan (5) komunikasi antaretnik yang berbeda. Metodelogi yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan hasil penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskripsi yang di kembangkan oleh Tzvetan Todorov. Menurut Todorov, setiap film memiliki story dan plot. Story merupakan cerita dari film itu tersendiri, dan ia bersifat idea, bukan fisik, sedangkan plot adalah alur yang menentukan bagaimana cerita akan di jalankan, dan ini memerlukan aktifitas fisik.
Implementasi Komunikasi Persuasif Qurani Dalam Dakwah Jufri Hasani Z
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v4i1.9042

Abstract

The implementation of persuasive communication of the Qur'an in preaching is carried out by: 1. Use of polite language, 2. use of beautiful and attractive language, 3. Use of language that is straightforward, easy to understand or digest by the public, 4. Use of language that is concise and contains. 5. The language or choice of words used is able to accommodate every group. 6. Avoid using words or sentences that contain hate speech. In addition to the use of language, the way of presenting the message of da’wah also greatly determines the success of the da'wah. Every preacher is required to build good and intense relationships with the audience, including by maintaining an attitude not to monopolize the truth. The success rate of da'wah can be measured, among others, by the change in the attitude of the audience towards a better direction in accordance with the message of the message conveyed. In this study, the authors combined the concept of persuasive communication with preaching so that it gave to a persuasive da'wah model that could be applied in society. This research uses the thematic interpretation method by following the steps of contemporary interpretation where one of the points of difference with the previous method is that in the contemporary thematic interpretation method each commentator tries to answer the problems that arise by digging these answers into the Al-Qur'an
Framing Media Atas Pemberitaan Sertifikasi Dai Abd Munib
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v3i2.6905

Abstract

The emergence of new preachers in addition to offering fresh air for people's understanding of Islam as well as being a challenge in itself because it can provide extreme understanding. As a result of religious messages conveyed by extremist preachers, people will be trapped in anti-tolerant actions so that they can threaten the nation and state. Based on this, the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) considers the need for a standardization policy in order to create enlightening lecturers. This event did not escape the spotlight of the media even the media have their own characteristics in framing standardization dai. Based on good data from syntax, thematic, rhetorical scripts from all three media: Tempo.co, Medcom.id, and BBC.com show that Tempo.co framed the importance of MUI policy in creating enlightening propagation such as "We Need Enlightening Da'wah: MUI Launch Da'i Standardization ". Adapaun Medcom.id in framing the MUI policy on the standardization of scholars emphasizes the support of religious organizations such as "MUI Ensures NU and Muhammadiyah Join Dai Standards". While BBC.com is more concerned with benchmarks of what will be used by MUI with certifications such as "MUI Ulama Certification: Efforts to Print Non-Radical Dai, With Benchmarks That Are Considered 'Unclear'". This study uses the Zhongdang Pan Kosicki framing analysis method with a constructivist approach.Keywords: Media Framing, News, and Dai Certification.Munculnya dai-dai baru selain menawarkan angin segar bagi pemahaman masyarakat terhadap agama Islam sekaligus menjadi tantangan tersendiri karena dapat memberi pemahaman yang ekstrim. Akibat dari pesan-pesan keagamaan yang disampaikan oleh dai-dai ekstrimis maka masyarakat akan terjebak pada tindakan-tindakan yang anti-toleran sehingga dapat mengancam pada bangsa dan negara. Berdasarkan hal itu, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) memandang perlu adanya kebijakan standarisasi dai guna menciptakan penceramah yang mencerahkan. Peristiwa ini tidak luput dari sorotan media bahkan media memiliki ciri terrsendiri dalam memframing standarisi dai. Berdasarkan data baik dari sintaksis, tematik, skrip juga retoris dari ketiga media: Tempo.co, Medcom.id, dan BBC.com menunjukkan bahwa Tempo.co membingkai penting adanya kebijakan MUI dalam menciptakan dai mencerahkan seperti “Kita Perlu Dakwah Yang Mencerahkan: MUI Luncurkan Standardisasi Da'i”. Adapaun Medcom.id dalam membingkai kebijkan MUI atas standarisasi ulama lebih menekankan adanya dukungan dari organisasi kegamaan seperti “MUI Pastikan NU dan Muhammadiyah Ikut Standarisasi Dai”. Sementara BBC.com lebih mempersoalkan tolok ukur apa yang akan digunakan oleh MUI dengan sertifikasi dai seperti “Sertifikasi Ulama MUI: Upaya Mencetak Dai Nonradikal, Dengan Tolok Ukur Yang Dianggap 'Belum Jelas'”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis framing Zhongdang Pan Kosicki dengan pendekatan konstruktivis.Kata kunci: Framing Media, Berita, dan Serifikasi Dai
Gagalnya Pemahaman Fir'un (X) Dalam Perspektif Kajian Sain Alamtologi Pada Menerima Pesan Marzuki Marzuki
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v3i2.6951

Abstract

This research explains the failure of fir un in communication is the result of failing to understand one's own communication and when it fails to communicate with itself, fir un has lost its power and as a result of Fir un's arrogance and wants to monopolize power and want his greatness to last, finally the destruction felt by Fir un. and he considers himself a god because he wants to dominate and treat other people, including those beside him. Until finally fir`un fell from power because fir un lost the trust of his own people. Fir`un failed to communicate with the environment until fir un carried out a massacre in his own community and people and was afraid of a replacement. And if they do not communicate and deliberate properly and have extraordinary ambitions, then fir un eventually lost power, because they had persecuted their own people because they were too confident in power and played with extraordinary attitudes, then fir un's power was destroyed. Self-destruction at fir un is indirectly doing self-destruction, So good communication is being able to bring power to a more advanced and dignified direction. Poor communication can be fatal and devastating. So the conclusion in this scientific work is that the basis of the study of naturaltology is that the failure of fir un in receiving messages and communication has caused its own destruction. Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang kegagalan Fir’un dalam komunikasi. Akibat gagal memahami komunikasi diri sendiri dan saat gagal komunikasi pada dirisendiri maka Firun telah hilang kekuasaan dan akibat sombongnya Fir’un  dan ingin memonopoli kekuasaan dan ingin kekal kehebatannya maka akhirnya kehancuran yang dirasakan oleh Fir’un, dan menganggap dirinya tuhan karena ingin meuguasai serta melakukan penganiaan terhadap orang lain termasuk orang yang ada disampingnya. Hingga akhirnya fir`un jatuh dari kekuasaan lantaran fir un hilang kepercayaan dari rakyatnya sendiri. Fir`un gagal komunikasi dengan lingkungan hingga fir un melakukan pembantaian dalam masyarakat dan rakyat nya sendiri dan takut adanya pengganti. Dan tidak melakukan komunikasi dan musyawarah dengan baik dan  ambisi yang luar biasa maka fir un akhiryna hilang kekuasaan, karena telah menganinya rakyatnya sendiri karena terlalu percaya diri dalam kekuasaan dan mempermainkan sikap extrim yang luar biasa maka kekuasaan fir un telah hancur. Kehancuran diri sendiri pada Fir’un secara tidak lansung adalah melakuakn kehancuran diri, Maka komunikasi yang baik adalah bisa membawa kekuasan kea rah yang lebih maju dan bermartabat. Komunikasi yang buruk akan berakibat fatal dan kehancuran. 
Komunikasi Peningkatan Akreditasi Program Studi Azman Sulaiman; Hanifah Nurdin; Teuku Zulyadi
Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Peurawi: Media Kajian Komunikasi Islam
Publisher : Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jp.v4i1.9407

Abstract

Accreditation of the Study Program is a must to ensure that there is no expiration. Because it will have an effect on the consequences for the existence of the study program which is determined by the National Accreditation Board for Higher Education (BAN PT). Preparing for accreditation is not an easy thing to get a decent accreditation value, but it requires support and cooperation with all parties. However, the problems that occur are many parties who do not seriously support the accreditation process, especially the lecturers, students and alumni. Therefore, proper communication is needed so that the cohesiveness and seriousness of all parties emerge. This article discusses how communication is built to increase cooperation, cohesiveness and seriousness in preparing for accreditation so as to increase the value of accreditation. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis. Research workshop in the Study Program. KPI Postgraduate IAIN Lhokseumawe by using organizational information theory. The results of the study show that the IAIN Lhokseumawe Postgraduate KPI Study Program communicates with the Rector, Lecturers, LPM, Students, Alumni, Alumni Users and Assessors in the process of increasing their accreditation. Communication built in the form of formal, informal and persuasive communication. Especially the head of the study program always communicates with increasing emotional relationships for the benefit of the study program

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