Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Articles
571 Documents
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Melalui Media Buku Cerita Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Perilaku Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah Anak Kelas 5 SDIT Thariq Bin Ziyad Tahun 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Annisa - Fitryadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Volume 13/NOMOR 02/MARET/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v13i02.490
<![CDATA[Nutritional problems in the community, especially among children, are lack of consumption of vegetables and fruit, as many as 93.6% of the Indonesian population of children aged ≥10 years are still consuming less vegetables and fruits, while the prevalence in West Java was obtained by 96.4% of the Indonesian population consuming less vegetables and fruits, this study aims to determine the effect of nutritional education through storybook media on the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of vegetable and fruit consumption in 5th grade children of SDIT Thariq bin Ziyad in 2019. The study design was a quasi-experiment design with a non-randomized one group pretest-posttest. The research subjects consisted of 33 students as the intervention group. The research subjects consisted of 33 students as a treatment group and a control group. The media used is story books. The results of bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon Test Rank Test showed the knowledge of the intervention group (p = 0.002 (<0.05)), the attitude of the intervention group (p = 0,000 (<0, 05)) and the consumption behavior of the intervention group (p = 0,000 (<0.05)). This means that there are influences before and after the provision of nutritional education with storybook media on the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of vegetable and fruit consumption in 5th grade children as an intervention group.]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Kasus: Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dengan Post Apendektomi ]]>
<![CDATA[dian septianita]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Volume 13/NOMOR 02/MARET/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v13i02.491
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang ; Appendicitis merupakan suatu keluhan nyeri perut yang di rasakan pada perut bagian kanan bawah yang menetap. Apendisitis merupakan penyakit yang membutuhkan proses pembedahan. Appendisitis dapat terjadi pada laki-lakii maupun perempuan. Riwayat penyakit, pemeriksaan fisik, ultrasonography (USG) dan pemeriksaan laboratorium menjadi factor penunjang untuk menegakkan diagnosis appendicitis. Pemeriksaan penunjang yang menjadi bagian dalam penegakkan diagnosis appendicitis yaitu meningkatnya leukosit dan suhu tubuh. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan post appendektomi. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan melalui pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan pada Ny.W 24th yaitu pasien dengan post apendektomi. Hasil: penelitian ini di lakukan di RSUD Temanggung pada bulan Februari 2019 selama 2 hari.Dalam pengumpulan data di dapat melalui wawancara dengan pasien dan keluarga, observasi kondisi pasien. Berdasarkan pengkajian di dapatkan data adanya keluhan nyeri pada perut bagian bawah, dengan skala nyeri 3, tekanan darah 110/80 mmHg, nadi 95x/menit, suhu 37°C. Terdapat masalah keperawatan yaitu nyeri akut. Setelah di lakukan tindakan keperawatan selama 3 hari masalah mulai teratasi dengan skala nyeri 1.Kesimpulan: dari data yang di dapat keperawatan yang muncul adalah nyeri akutv]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS 1 SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS ]]>
<![CDATA[Khamidah Achyar]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Volume 13/NOMOR 02/MARET/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.506
<![CDATA[The implementation of pregnant mothers class program activities based on the results of research around 35% -100%, these activities in various regions in Indonesia have not been evenly distributed, as well as the use of the MCH handbook. Based on national health survey data (Sirkesnas 2016) that pregnant women who have MCH books are 81.5% but only 60.5% of them can show MCH handbook. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the implementation of classes of pregnant women with the use of the MCH handbook in the working area of the Puskesmas 1 Sokaraja. The sample in this study were pregnant women who took the class of pregnant women totaling 40 respondents. Research design using Crossectional. The results of this study are respondents who attend the class of pregnant women and use the MCH book as much as 80% and who often attend the class of pregnant women using the MCH book as much as 50%. The results of the analysis there is no relationship between the implementation of classes of pregnant women with the use of the MCH book (ρ = 0.057) Conclusion: There is no relationship between the implementation of the class of pregnant women with the use of the MCH handbook]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Pelvic Rocking Dengan Birthing Ball Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Pinggang Persalinan Kala I Diwilayah Puskesmas Mamboro Kota Palu ]]>
<![CDATA[Niluh Nita]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Volume 13/NOMOR 02/MARET/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v13i02.514
<![CDATA[ABSTRACT Pain is a feeling of distress or pain, which acts as a warning that the network is being damaged. Every maternal, experiencing pain that makes mothers uncomfortable and in pain so that researchers want to do or apply pelvic rocking with birthing ball to relieve back pain stage labor I. This study aimed to investigate the effect of pelvic rocking with birthing ball towards the reduction of back pain first time delivery at Mamboro Health Center, Palu City. The method used is the Pre-experiment with the Pretest-posttest One Group. The population of this study was all mothers who came to the Mamboro Health Center. The sampling technique of this study is accidental sampling. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon Rant Test. Results of thetest Wilcoxon values obtained significancy sebesar0,033, statistically shows that there are significant pelvic rocking the birthing ball against lumbar pain reduction stage labor pain Tier I. Pre test was mostly at severe pain by 16 respondents (53.3% ) and moderate pain as many as 14 respondents (46.7%). The level of pain in the Post test was that some mothers were in moderate pain 21 respondents (70%), severe pain as many as 9 respondents (30%). The conclusion of this research that there is the effect of the implementation of pelvic rocking with birthing ball towards the reduction of back pain first stage of labor in the health center Mamboro Palu, due to the implementation of pelvic rocking with birthing ball is respondents feel more relaxed so that the psychological state does not focus the pain she felt. The results of this study are expected to be applied in health facilities such as hospitals, maternity clinics and health centers. Keywords: Pain intensity and pelvic rocking with birthing ball]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH POSISI SEMI FOWLER DENGAN KOMBINASI LATERAL KANAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN HAEMODINAMIK PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DI RUANG ICCU RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO ]]>
<![CDATA[Refa Teja Muti]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 13 No 02 (2020): Volume 13/NOMOR 02/MARET/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v13i02.519
<![CDATA[Gagal jantung bukan merupakan suatu penyakit melainkan sekumpulan tanda dan gejala yang muncul pada keadaan patofisiologi dengan abnormalitas fungsi jantung yang bertanggung jawab dalam tidak adekuatnya perfusi sitemik. Hal ini menyebabkan adanya gangguan hemodinamik dan berisiko menjadi penurunan kondisi kritis. Pada keadaan kritis pasien dengan gagal jantung membutuhkan penatalaksanaan baik farmakologis maupun non farmakologis dengan tujuan memperbaiki perburukan kondisi, penyebab, perbaikan hemodinamik, menghilangkan kongesti paru dan perbaikan oksigenasi jaringan. Pengaturan posisi merupakan salah satu faktor yang harus diperhatikan dalam menjaga sirkulasi sistemik yang adekuat karena dapat mempengaruhi sistem hemodinamik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh posisi semi fowler dengan kombinasi lateral kanan terhadap perubahan hemodinamik pada pasien gagal jantung kongestif di ruang ICCU RSUD Prof. dr. Margono Soekardjo Purwokerto. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experimental design dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group design. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien gagal jantung kongestif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 31 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil analisis didapatkan adanya pengaruh pemberian posisi semi fowler dengan kombinasi lateral kanan dengan kombinasi lateral kanan terhadap perubahan status hemodinamik pasien gagal jantung kongestif di ruang ICCU RSUD Prof. dr. Margono Soekardjo Purwokerto.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI LITERATUR PENGARUH TERAPI NEBILISER PADA PASIEN ASMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Siti Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Nurhudi Sasono]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020): VOLUME 14/NOMOR 01/SEPTEMBER/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.520
<![CDATA[Asthma is a health problem that is still commonly found in the environment around us, with prominent symptoms are measa shortness of breath, and an increase in the frequency of breathing, resulting in breathing patterns become ineffective. . One intervention that is usually given by a doctor in a hospital is the administration of a nebulizer, which can relieve asthma symptoms. The purpose of writing this literature is to conduct a literature review analysis of Nebulizer administration in bronchial as Asthma is a health problem that is still commonly found in the environment around us, with prominent symptoms are measa shortness of breath, and an increase in the frequency of breathing, resulting in breathing patterns become ineffective. . One intervention that is usually given by a doctor in a hospital is the administration of a nebulizer, which can relieve asthma symptoms. The purpose of writing this literature is to conduct a literature review analysis of Nebulizer administration in bronchial asthma. namely through national and international articles obtained from google scholar and crossref, the articles used were articles published in 2010-2020 with a total of 6 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. Data obtained, analyzed and compiled systematically and discussed. The results showed that the administration of nebulizer in bronchial asthma was very influential and efficient in relieving bronchial asthma, either by dilution or without dilution. thma. namely through national and international articles obtained from google scholar and crossref, the articles used were articles published in 2010-2020 with a total of 6 articles that fit the inclusion criteria. Data obtained, analyzed and compiled systematically and discussed. The results showed that the administration of nebulizer in bronchial asthma was very influential and efficient in relieving bronchial asthma, either by dilution or without dilution.]]>
<![CDATA[STUDI LITERATUR EFEKTIFITAS KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SUHU PADA DEMAM THYPOID ]]>
<![CDATA[Fira Septia Ningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020): VOLUME 14/NOMOR 01/SEPTEMBER/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.524
<![CDATA[AbstractFever is an increase in body temperature above normal. It can also be a sign that the body has an infection. One of them is typhoid fever, which is a fever that is experienced by typhoid sufferers because of an acute infection in the digestive tract. Reducing or controlling fever in a fever can be done in various ways, one of which is the warm compress method. This study is a literature review (literature review) which aims to examine various studies on the relationship of giving warm compresses in reducing fever in patients with typhoid. The search for journal articles was carried out using several databases namely google proquise and google scholar by entering the keywords "warm compress" "hyperthermia" and "typoid fever", until selected journals were deemed relevant in a number of 6 journals published from 2011 to 2018. Criteria journals reviewed are journals published within the last 8 years in accordance with inclusion criteria. The data obtained are analyzed and compiled systematically. The results of the literature study found that warm compresses are proven to help the body's physioligical reaction, which is a large dilation of blood to sweat, by increasing evaporation arising from warm sensations in the compress. Keywords: fever, typhoid, warm compresses, effective]]>
<![CDATA[LITERATURE REVIEW : TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI PADA KLIEN POST OPERASI HERNIOTOMI DENGAN NYERI AKUT ]]>
<![CDATA[Luh Condrosasi]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020): VOLUME 14/NOMOR 01/SEPTEMBER/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.525
<![CDATA[Background: Hernia is an emergency condition that requires immediate treatment by performing surgery in the form of a herniotomy surgery. An incision during a herniotomy can cause tissue damage, which can lead to postoperative pain or surgery. Purpose: The purpose of this review literature is to analyze what non-pharmacological therapies can be used to treat post herniotomy surgery pain. Method: This study explores quantitative evidence or the results of 11 scientific journals published in an electronic database in the form of Google Scholar by including three keywords in the form of "non pharmacological therapy", "post herniotomy surgery" and "acute pain" and is limited to the range of 2011- 2020. Results: The results of 11 research journals that have been reviewed there are several non-pharmacological therapies that can be used to reduce pain intensity in herniotomy postoperative patients, including distraction techniques in the form of classical music therapy and listening therapy to read the Qur'an (murrotal therapy), hand-held therapy fingers, deep breathing relaxation techniques, the merging of SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) therapy and listening therapy to the reading of the Qur'an (murrotal therapy) as well as a combination of deep breathing relaxation and early mobilization. Conclusion: After being given non-pharmacological therapy the intensity of the respondent's pain decreased and the respondent appeared to be calmer and relaxed. Keywords: non pharmacological therapy, post herniotomy surgery, acute pain.]]>
<![CDATA[EVALUASI PSIKOEDUKASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK: KAJIAN LITERATUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhamad Jauhar]]>;
<![CDATA[widya Agustiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Sugih Wijayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020): VOLUME 14/NOMOR 01/SEPTEMBER/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.526
<![CDATA[Chronic kidney disease is one of the health problems in the world. Chronic kidney disease as a complication of other chronic diseases such as hypertension. Management of chronic kidney disease in the final stages is done through hemodialysis therapy. The therapy is carried out throughout the patient's life. One impact that occurs if the problem is not handled properly is a decrease in quality of life. One non-pharmacological intervention to improve the quality of life is psychoeducation. The design of this study used a literature review from the journal database PubMed and Google Scholar obtained 10 research articles. Keywords used are psychoeducation and, Chronic Kidney Disease","quality of life and, Chronic Kidney Disease. Analysis of the research article uses a table format containing the title, author, year, method, results, and recommendations. Inclusion criteria for the last 5 years of publication deadline and original research. Based on the results of the analysis found that psychoeducation therapy can improve the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney disease. The advantage is that it can increase self-acceptance of health problems experienced. The disadvantage is the therapeutic effect shows differences in each patient because it is influenced by several factors. The results of the analysis can be used as a baseline for nurses in developing non-pharmacological interventions in the process of nursing care for clients with chronic kidney disease with problems of decreased quality of life. So that the psychological impact and complications of the disease can be prevented.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemanfaatan Teknologi Dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Pasien Anak Jelang Tindakan Operasi; Tinjauan Literatur ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Puriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Allenidekania Allenidekania]]>
<![CDATA[ Viva Medika Vol 14 No 01 (2020): VOLUME 14/NOMOR 01/SEPTEMBER/2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v14i01.528
<![CDATA[Introduction: Anxious and fear in pediatric patients before surgery is a challenge for health workers in the operating room, especially nurses. Various factors cause and ultimately affect the initial period to post-surgery. Distraction techniques have been known to be effective in reducing anxiety in pediatric patients before surgery. The use of technology can be an alternative distraction technique as part of non-pharmacological atraumatic treatment before surgery. The purpose of this study is to identify several non-pharmacological distraction techniques using technology. Method: Literature study was made by analyzing research articles published from 2013 to 2019 and in English. Data obtained from electronic databases Scopus, PubMed, Proquest, ScienceDirect, and Ebsco by using the keywords: "preoperative anxiety", "children", and "technology". Results: There were 10 quantitative research articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results of the study found that there are several non-pharmacological distraction techniques in reducing the anxiety of pediatric patients before surgery by utilizing technology, including virtual reality, handheld video games, video distraction, and smartphone / tablet-based educational multimedia.]]>
