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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan

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Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ISSN : 19791034 EISSN : 26561034 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 571 Documents

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HUBUNGAN KEADAAN LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT (PNEUMONIA) PADA BALITA Marlina Rajagukguk2; Abram Simanungkalit; Nasib M Situmorang
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Abstract Pneumonia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age, especially in developing countries. Pneumonia is "the leading killer of children worldwide" and is often neglected so that pneumonia is called the forgotten killer of children. Among the five deaths in children under five, one of them was caused by pneumonia. Pneumonia risk factors can come from environmental factors such as exposure to cigarette smoke and the host in the form of poor nutritional status. Knowing the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers and knowing the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of pneumonia in. This research is a research using the method of literature review. Data obtained from secondary data using documentation techniques. Data documentation is based on journals related to research variables. There is a relationship between nutritional status in children under five with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five. There is a relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of pneumonia in children under five.

bahasa inggris Eka Roza Wijaya; Yulia Yasman; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Nurses often face to situations that can cause job stress Nurses often face to situations that can cause job stress. This study aims to determine the factors related to nurse’s job stress at hospitals type B Batam in 2015. The study used descriptive analytic design with cross sectional approach. The sample consisted of 193 nurses by simple random sampling. The results showed more than half of the nurses experienced severe job stress (57%) were derived from heavy workload (64.4%), cases of death and dying (68.4%), emotional preparation inadequate (64.1%), uncertainty about treatment (71.8%), conflicts with doctors (73.9%), problems with co-workers (70.7%), problems with the supervisor (70.8) and problems with patient and family (66.7%). There is significant relathionship of eight of job stress factors to nurse’s job stress (p<0,05). The most dominant factor affected nurse’s job stress is a problem with a co-worker. The study recommends that we need to improve communication among in nurses

SISTEMATIK REVIEW : FIT ORANG DAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP KESUKSESAN KARIR Wiwik Priyatin
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRACT This systematic review is aimed at reviewing the relevant literature on career success. The fit of people and the environment is an important example of career success. There is very little research on how fit people and environments are to career success. The method in this research is done by searching the library which involves several electronic data bases. The search process involved science direct, scopus, emeraldinsight, wileyonlinelibrary, Elsevier science, SAGE journal, google scholar. Several articles were published between 1998 – 2017 using the keywords career and career success Results: 7 articles that discuss career success, three of which most often reveal career success which has a relationship with individual personality The results show that the fit of people and the environment is an important example of career success. Keywords: Career, Career Success

DAMPAK PENJEPITAN TALI PUSAT TERTUNDA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR : LITERATUR REVIEW Sulistyowati Sulistyowati
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRACT The umbilical cord is an essential life-sustaining support that represents a strong connection to the fetomaternal interface, functioning to support fetal development and fetal neuro-motor development. When the baby is born, the umbilical cord is cut, and there is a residual stump that must dry and fall off by day 5 to 15 after birth. In the active management of the third stage of labor, the World Health Organization (1998) recommends clamping the umbilical cord early for 1 minute. While The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends delaying the clamping of the umbilical cord early / immediately after the baby is born, so when is the best time to clamp the umbilical cord after the baby is born is still controversial. This study aims to determine the effect of delayed umbilical cord clamping on newborns. Either positive or negative impact. Methods: Literature search involving the Science Direct database and published articles published between 2016-2021 with the key words effect the timing of umbilical cord Clamping; Results: 7 articles discussed the effect of the timing of umbilical cord clamping in infants. The results in the analysis revealed the impact of delaying umbilical cord clamping, both positive and negative impacts. Conclusion: Delayed cord clamping of more than 5 minutes has been shown to have lower residual placental blood volume. This is associated with higher ferritin levels and hemoglobin levels. Researchers chose to use a cord clamping time of more than 5 minutes (more than 60%) because delayed cord clamping in newborns is a vulnerable part of the population. It is important to continue to investigate further to identify the impact of delayed clamping on infants.

PENGARUH SELF MANAJEMEN DAN KONSEP DIRI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN HIV / AIDS Fida Dyah Puspasari
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRACT Background The increasing number of patients with HIV/AIDS in the world and Indonesia requires to be more aware of the spread and transmission of this virus. People infected with HIV-AIDS are not easy, amid the stigma and discrimination that exist in the midst of society, the threat of death that always comes to them must also be able to maintain their lives and be able to improve their quality of life. This is so that people with HIV/AIDS can live healthy lives like normal humans and maintain a high life expectancy. Purpose This study aims to determine the effect of self-management and self-concept on the quality of life of HIV AIDS patients, so that patients can survive. Method Literature search involving the Google scholar database, Science Direct and Pubmed articles published between 2011-2021 with the keywords quality of life for HIV AIDS patients, self management and self-concept. Results 7 articles reveal the influence of self-management and self-concept on the quality of life of HIV AIDS patients, so that patients have a long life expectancy and there is no stigma from society. A positive self-concept will make HIV AIDS patients live like others. The better HIV AIDS patients do self-management, the quality of life will increase. Conclusion A positive quality of life will motivate individuals to actualize themselves and not give in to the limitations of a positive self-concept which is very important in helping to overcome various life problems and provide a better quality of lif

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN (PATIEN SAFETY): REVIEW Roni Purnomo; Rahaju Ningtiyas; Cristina Sunadi Setiawan
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 01 (2021): VOLUME 15 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2021
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

ABSTRACT Background: Patient safety is important in supporting the quality and quality of a health service provider. Workload and knowledge have an important role in reducing the risk of accidents or disability during treatment. Purpose: To find out the relationship between workload and knowledge with patient safety. Method: This research is a literature review using Google Scholar. The final journals obtained were 6 journals that had passed the screening. Results: From the analysis of 6 journals, it was found that there was a relationship between workload and knowledge with patient safety. Conclusion: There is a relationship between workload and knowledge with patient safety

Pengaruh Senam Disminore Terhadap Skala Nyeri Disminore pada Remaja Putri Di Dusun Kenayan Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman DIY Anita Liliana; Lala Budi Fitriana; Nurul Febrina Syahidah
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022): VOLUME 16 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2022
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Background : One of the problems often faced by young women is menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The rate of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in every country experience dysmenorrhea. In Indonesia, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is found as much 64.25%, most commonly found in adolescents. Altough generally harmless, it can interfere with daily activities. In addition to using pharmacology, dysmenorrhea can be overcome with non-pharmacological techniques, namely by doing dysmenorrhea exercises. Objective : To determine the effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on pain scale during dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in Kenayan Hamlet, Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman DIY. Methods : The research design used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test design without control. The subjects of the study were the young women of the village of Kenayan who experienced dysmenorrhea as many as 38 respondents. Pain scale is measured by NRS. Statistical test using T-Tes Pired Test. Results : The pain scale before the dysmenorrhea exercise is done 5,00 ±1727 (1-9) and after the dysmenorrhea exercise is done it is 2,00±1,109 (0-4). Based on the Paired T-Test, it is known that the p-value = 0,000. Conclusion : There is an effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on the scale of dysmenorrhea in young women in the village of Kenayan. Keywords : Dysmenorrhea Gymnastics,Pain, Youth

Gambaran Disfungsi Diastolik pada Pasien Hipertrofi Ventrikel Kiri (LVH) Menggunakan Ekokardiografi Sidhi Laksono; Divina Rana Sartika
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022): VOLUME 16 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2022
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

In cardiac patients with prolonged hypertension, it can increase the occurrence of diastolic dysfunction or systolic dysfunction which ultimately causes heart failure. LVH is an increase in left ventricular mass caused by thickening of the left ventricular wall, an increase in left ventricular volume or both. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of diastolic dysfunction in LVH patients using echocardiography at Hasna Medika Hospital Cirebon. The author used a descriptive method on 60 LVH patients as research subjects with the majority of women as many as 40 (67%). The time of the study was carried out in May-June 2021. Based on the results of the study, it was found that concentric LVH was the most common with 56 people (93%), remodeling concentric LVH with 2 people (3%), and eccentric with 2 people (3 %). In subjects with decreased diastolic dysfunction can be seen from the E/A. Of the 60 subjects in this study, 39 people had decreased LV function. There were 39 people with grade 1 diastolic dysfunction, 2 people with grade 2 diastolic dysfunction, and no grade 3 diastolic dysfunction found. The conclusion was that concentric LVH was found in 93% of the total sample, remodeling concentric in 3%, and eccentric in 3%

Pengaruh Pijat Laktasi Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi pada Ibu Menyusui Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Gusti Ayu Mega Ardi Lestari; Ni Gusti Ayu Pramita Aswitami; I Gusti Agung Manik Karuniadi
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022): VOLUME 16 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2022
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Produksi ASI sering kali terhambat dikarenakan beberapa faktor yaitu stres, gaya hidup yang tidak sehat, dan ketidak seimbanganan hormon. Salah satu cara non farmakologi untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI yaitu dengan dilakukan pijat laktasi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat laktasi terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Jenis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu quasi eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest one group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan populasi ibu yang sedang menyusui berjumlah 50 orang serta sampel yang digunakan yaitu ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan dengan penentuan jumlah sampel memakai rumus slovin dengan hasil sebanyak 36 orang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Kelurahan Banjar Tengah, Kecamatan Negara pada tanggal 13 Desember 2021 - 13 Januari 2022. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis bivariat, didapatkan bahwa nilai p value yaitu 0,000 < 0,05. Maka dapat disimpukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pijat laktasi terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui bayi usia 0-6 bulan secara signifikan. Pijat laktasi bermanfaat untuk mengurangi nyeri, ketegangan, stres, kecemasan, serta meningkatkan produksi ASI. Saran dari penelitian ini yaitu diharapkan bagi ibu yang sedang menyusui agar melakukan pijat laktasi sehingga produksi ASI mengalami peningkatan.

UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DENGAN METODE PEMBERIAN MADU MURNI Nur Isriani Najamuddin; Masyita Wahab; Bella D. Shinta; Andan Firmansyah
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022): VOLUME 16 / Nomor 01 /SEPTEMBER/ 2022
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Elderly (elderly) will experience changes both physically, mentally, spiritually and psychosocially. Complaints about difficulty sleeping at night often occur in the elderly. This is an important matter for the elderly, so an efficient and comfortable treatment is needed from side effects. Giving honey is one form of treatment with a relaxation method which is a type of non-pharmacological treatment that aims to improve the quality of sleep in the elderly. This research aims to identify the effect of honey on sleep quality in the elderly before and after giving pure honey in Galeso Village, Wonomulyo Community Health Center, Polewali Mandar Regency. This research is a quantitative research using a pre-experimental design. The research was carried out in Galeso Village from June to July 2021. The sample in this research amounted to 17 people. The analysis was tested using univariate and bivariate analysis. Sleep quality was measured using the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire. Based on the Wilcoxon test analysis, the results showed that there was an effect of giving pure honey on sleep quality in the elderly

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Fauziah Hanum Nur Adriyani

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