JURNAL EKONOMI SAKTI (JES)
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti (JES) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Institute for Research and Community Service – Institute of Economic Science Sakti Alam Kerinci. The journal provides a forum for academics and professionals to share the latest developments and advances in the knowledge and practice of these fields. It aims to foster the exchange of ideas on a range of important subjects and to provide a stimulus for research and further development of science in economics, management, and accounting. Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti (JES) is published regularly 2 times a year, on June and December.
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KONSEP UANG DILIHAT DARI SEGI PERSPEKTIF ISLAM
Tiara Azhariah;
Ar Rayhan
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.286
AbstrakUang ialah suatu benda yang bisa dipakai untuk melakukan suatu transaksi. Uang sudah sangat lama dipakai sebagai alat transaksi dalam kehidupan manusia, bahkan semasa para khalifah dan nabi muhammad saw hidup pun, mereka telah menggunakan uang. Pada saat para khalifah dan Nabi Muhammad saw, dinar dan dirham ialah bentuk uang yang dipakai. Sedangkan pada saat sekarang uang yang kita gunakan sebagai alat transaksi adalah berbentuk uang kertal dan uang giral. Dalam penelitian ini akan dibahas mengenai konsep uang jika dilihat dari segi perspektif islam. penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakan (library research) yang lebih memfokuskan pada pengolahan data dengan bentuk kualitatif menggunakan metode analisis data dengan metode deskripsi analisis. Dalam perspektif lslam uang dilihat sebagai alat tukar bukan sebagai komoditi. Di ekonomi Islam, agar tidak terjadinya penimbunan uang, maka uang selalu harus mengalir dan tersebar dalam kehidupan kita. Kata Kunci: uang dan ekonomi islam
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS DENGAN RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH PERIODE 2017-2021
Muhammad Alwi Setiawan;
M. Ridwan;
Khairina Tambunan
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.309
Research was conducted to analyze the influence of Good Corporate Governance on Profitability which is intervened through the Problematic Financing Variable. The research is quantitative research. The population in this study was 14 Sharia Commercial Banks. Using the Purpose Sampling sampling technique, a sample of 10 Islamic commercial banks was taken. This research is panel data research using path analysis techniques. The research results show that partially, Good Corporate Governance does not have a significant effect on Financing Risk which is proxied by Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Profitability which is proxied by Return On Assets (ROA). Financing Risk which is proxied by Non Performing Financing (NPF) partially has a significant effect on Profitability which is proxied by Return On Assets (ROA). And indirectly, Good Corporate Governance has a significant effect on Financing Risk which is proxied by Non Performing Financing (NPF) through Profitability which is proxied by Return On Assets (ROA).
PENGUNGKAPAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN SEGMEN PT BAYU TBK PERIODE TAHUN 2018-2022
Yustian Pemersatu Zebua;
Riska Saputri;
Risa Hartini;
Shavira Rizki Maharani
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.307
Thei disclosuirei of financial stateimeints is onei of thei obligations for puiblicly listeid companieis tobei accouintablei for thei uisei of opeirational buidgeits within a speicific peiriod. In this casei, seigmeintreiporting is a reiqui ireid reiport to bei discloseid by thei company. Seigmeint reiporting provideisinformation abouit inveistmeint opportuinitieis.This reiseiarch was condui cteid on PT Tei lkom Indoneisia Tbk for thei peiriod of 2020-2021 uising aquiantitativei meithod. Thei meithod involveis teisting reiveinuiei, teisting asseits, and teisting a teinpeirceint profit to ideintify which seigmeint reiporting dominateis thei disclosuirei. Additionally, theireiseiarch aims to ideintify thei uisei of PSAK No. 5 (Seigmeint Reiporting) standards.Thei reiseiarch findings indicatei that not all componeints of PT Tei lkom Indoneisia Tbk's buisineissseigmeints arei incluideid in thei seigmeint reiporting. Howeiveir, thei incluision of additional seigmeintsin thei reiporting is not neiceissary. Fuirtheirmorei, thei seigmeint reiporting of buisineiss seigmeints isin compliancei with thei PSAK No. 5 reiporting standards.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED (EVA) DAN MARKET VALUE ADDED (MVA) PADA PT. HM SAMPOERNA TBK. TAHUN 2013-2022
Dona Elvia Desi;
Faizal Edwin
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.313
This study aims to measure and analyze financial performance using the Economic Value Added (EVA) and Market Value Added (MVA) methods in cigarette companies, namely PT HM Sampoerna Tbk." This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. This research uses secondary data in the form of financial statements of PT HM Sampoerna Tbk for the period 2013-2022 published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange" as well as share prices on Yahoo Finance. "The results of research by cigarette company PT HM Sampoerna Tbk show a positive values (>0) EVA and MVA, meaning that PT HM Sampoerna Tbk has been able to create added value or the resulting profit has been able to meet expectations for the company's shareholders (investors) and is able to create or increase the value of capital that has been invested by funders". Although PT HM Sampoerna Tbk has increased and decreased, the MVA calculation from 2013-2022 always shows positive results.
HUKUM BAGI PEDAGANG KECIL DAN MENENGAH TERHADAP PARA PELAKU USAHA MONOPOLI
Elisyah Putri;
M. Yarham
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.311
Abstract The law of Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition Number 5 1999 (Competition Law) is one of the government's efforts to provide business certainty for businesses in a situation of fair competition and reasonable, so it does not cause the concentration of economic power in the business operators particular. This study aims to explain the legal protection of the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia competition law and to find out the role of local government, Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar, in support of the protection efforts, especially related to the expansion by the Pante Pirak Company. The study combines two methods of juridical normative and empirical (sociology). Analysis of the qualitative approach and descriptive analysis presented; analyze the protection of SMEs under the competition law and then combine with field research to understand the role of local governments in support of such protection. Research shows that there are no provisions in competition law which expressly provides support to SMEs, but the shape is visible through decision support by Komite Pengawas Persaingan Usaha (KPPU). Local government support to SMEs has not been realized in the form of the laws, but there have been efforts to better support local businesses rather than national employers through policies. Even though its casuistry and very difficult to ensure its sustainability.
PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMASARAN ONLINE SHOP TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF REMAJA DI DESA KOTO MAJIDIN DI AIR
Elex Sarmigi
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.228
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi pemasaran online shop terhadap perilaku konsumtif remaja di Desa Koto Majidin di Air. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuntitatif dengan bantuan sistem komputer. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni convenience sampling dimana merupakan salah satu prosedur sampling yang memilih sampel dari orang yang mudah ditemui dan diakses untuk diberikan seperangkat pertanyaan atau bisa disebut kuesioner yang kemudian diisi oleh responden. Pengisisan kuesioner pada penelitian ini telah diisi oleh sebanyak 60 remaja di Desa Koto Majidin di Air. Analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan program SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh positif signifikan strategi pemasaran terhadap perilaku konsumtif remaja dalam berbelanja di online shop. Hal ini menunjukkan semakin baik startegi pemasaran maka akan semakin meningkat pula perilaku konsumtif remaja di desa koto majidin di air dalam berbelanja di online shop.
ANALISIS PENGARUH FASILITAS, LOKASI, DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN BERKUNJUNG KE OBJEK WISATA DEPATI COFFEE KOTA SUNGAI PENUH
Anggia Ayu Lestari;
Kasman Karimi;
Hamsiah Hamsiah
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.314
This research aims to measure and analyze facilities, location and prices on the decision to visit the Depati Coffee tourist attraction in the city of Sungai Banyak. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population used in this research is tourists at the Depati Coffee tourist attraction in Sungai Full City. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire with a sample size of 80 respondents who visited the Depati Coffee Tourist Attraction, Sungai Full City. This research method uses a non-probability sampling technique with an accidental sampling technique. The data obtained from the questionnaire was then processed and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis via SPSS software. The results of the research show that there is a significant and positive influence between Facilities on the Decision to Visit the Depati Coffee Tourist Attraction, Sungai Full City. on the decision to revisit the Depati Coffee tourist attraction, Sungai Full City and there is a significant and positive influence between Facilities, Location and Price on the decision to revisit the Depati Coffee tourist attraction, Sungai Full City.
POTENSI KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF SUMBER DAYA KELAUTAN INDONESIA
Azzahra Alifa Ramadhani
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.296
Two-thirds of Indonesia's territory is ocean, so Indonesia has a high marine resource potential. The potential of marine resources, not only fish or seaweed, but includes diverse marine ecosystems, energy and minerals. The potential for Indonesia's marine economic development can become one of the main sources of capital for development, and can provide maximum benefits for the state and people of Indonesia if it is managed innovatively and well. Indonesia has very abundant marine economic potential. Indonesia's comparative advantage in having biodiversity has made Indonesia one of the largest marine product importing countries in the world, one of which is fisheries. However, comparative advantage alone is not enough to face an increasingly competitive world economy so that maritime comparative advantage is gradually transformed into a competitive advantage. This means that policies for managing and developing marine resources must be systemic through technological development and improving the quality of human resources.
UPAYA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL ISLAM
Wida Andina;
Amin Wahyudi
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.312
ABSTRACTPoverty is a social problem that cannot be resolved by every country. Poverty is also the precursor to the emergence of other social problems related to the welfare of people's lives. The same thing happens in Indonesia, which is a developing country with a large population which of course cannot avoid the problem of poverty. Poverty in Indonesia also triggers conflicts in people's lives such as hunger and low levels of public health, low quality of human resources due to limited access to education, inadequate living and even the rise of crime, so that the high and low levels of poverty in a country greatly affect the level of welfare of life. public. Poverty is also a problem that will not escape the attention and discussion of Islamic religious teachings, because empirical facts show that there are many countries with high levels of poverty where the majority of the population is Muslim. Discussions about poverty are found in the Al-Quran, especially in the study of al-faqir and al-miskin which reconstructs theology in viewing poverty. So as to build mutual understanding and awareness that work ethic is also very important in alleviating poverty. This research was conducted to find out how efforts can be made to stage poverty based on Islamic law. The method used is descriptive qualitative by examining sources from books and journals.Keywords: poverty; social problems; staging povertyABSTRAKKemiskinan merupakan sebuah problematika sosial yang belum dapat dituntaskan oleh setiap negara. Kemiskinan juga merupakan cikal-bakal munculnya permasalahan sosial lainnya yang berkaitan dengan kesejahteraan kehidupan masyarakat. Sama halnya dengan yang terjadi di Indonesia, yang merupakan negara yang sedang berkembang dengan jumlah penduduk yang besar yang tentunya tidak dapat terhindar dari masalah kemiskinan. Kemiskinan di Indonesia juga memicu konflik-konflik dalam kehidupan masyarakat seperti kelaparan dan rendahnya tingkat kesehatan masyarakat, rendahnya kualitas sumber daya manusia karena keterbatasan akses pendidikan, kehidupan yang tidak layak bahkan maraknya kriminalitas, sehingga tinggi rendahnya jumlah kemiskinan suatu negara sangat sangat memengaruhi tingkat kesejahteraan kehidupan masyarakat. Kemiskinan juga merupakan sebuah problematika yang tidak akan luput dari perhatian dan pembahasan ajaran agama islam, karena fakta empiris menunjukkan bahwa banyak ditemukan negara-negara dengan tingkat kemiskinan tinggi yang mayoritas penduduknya adalah beragama islam. Pembahasan tentang kemiskinan terdapat dalam Al-Quran kususnya dalam kajian al-faqir dan al-miskin yang merekonstruksi teologi dalam memandang kemiskinan. Sehingga membangung pemahaman dan kesadaran bersama bahwa etos kerja juga merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam mementaskan kemiskinan yang terjadi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengatahuai bagaimana upaya-upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mementaskan suatu kemiskinan yang berdasarkan syariat islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualutatif deskriptif dengan mengkaji sumber-sember dari buku dan jurnal-jurnal.Kata Kunci: kemiskinan; permasalahan sosial; mementaskan kemiskinan.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) KERAJINAN TANGAN DI DESA PUTAT JAYA KECAMATAN SAWAHAN KOTA SURABAYA
Yuni Maulina;
Muhammad Yasin
Jurnal Ekonomi Sakti Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM - STIE SAKTI ALAM KERINCI
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DOI: 10.36272/jes.v12i3.308
This study aims to determine whether or not handicraft businesses, especially batik, are feasible or not in Putat Jaya Village. The method used is a qualitative approach and primary data sources. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. By using various feasibility analyzes, namely cost analysis, revenue cost ratio (R/C), break event point (BEP), and return on investment (ROI). The results of this study are that all SMEs studied by calculating R/C> 1 are said to be feasible, BEP analysis has met even more than the minimum sales target, ROI is positive, which means that all capital spent is covered by business income so that the business is feasible to continue. From all the results of the feasibility analysis used, it shows that all MSME research informants are feasible to continue. Keywords: MSME, Handycraft, Batik, Business Feasibility Analys