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JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN

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Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

ISSN : - EISSN : 26545705 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN is a scientific journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Health Analyst, Environmental Health, Health Promotion and Pharmacy. The Health Media Journal managed by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu in collaboration with the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Nutritionists Association (Persagi) Bengkulu Proviinsi. This journal was published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu.

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Articles 297 Documents

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PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN SIRSAK (Annona muricata Zinn) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN LARVA Aedes aegypti Susiwati, Susiwati
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Soursop plants is a plant that is widely available in Indonesia. In addition tofruit that can be directly consumed. The main content of soursop is active compounds annonaceusacetogenin. The leaves are most part annonaceus acetogenin containing compoundsthat are known to have the effect of insecticide, antifeedant repelant and works as acontact and stomach poison toxin in Aedes aegypti larvae. The purpose of this study was todetermine the effect of extract of soursop’s leaves (Annona muricata Zinn) as larvicides ofAedes aegypti in different levels of concentrations. This research is quasi-experimental. Thesamples used were 600 instar larvae of Aedes aegypti III/IV. Each treatment containing 25larvae and repetition as much as 4 times. Soursop leaf extract concentration tested, namely 0%(control), 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25%. The result is the number of Aedes aegypti larvaewere dead after 24 hours in each concentration group. Greatest death in a concentration of25% is as much as 92%, while the lowest mortality at a concentration of 5% is as much as15%. The results of the study were further tested with One Way Anova. Statistical test resultsobtained with One Way Anova sig. = 0.000 so that ρ < α (0.05) means that there is a significanteffect on the difference in average number of larvae mortality in each treatment groupbecause of increasing the concentration. LSD test results showed a mean difference significantat the 0.05 level. From the results of this research community can use extract of soursop’sleaves with a concentration of 25% as an alternative to eradication of Aedes aegypti is a vectorof Dengue Fever (DHF). Further research needs to be done on the toxicology and safety ofsoursop leaf extract as an alternative to the eradication of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae

HUBUNGAN PERAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEAKTIFAN MENGIKUTI SENAM LANSIA Anggraeni, Ayu
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The role of family at affective, socialization, health care affects the elderly inincreasing active in efforts improved health in physical, mental, social and efforts to increase lifeexpectancy that is free from distractions.Risert purpose to determine the role of the FamilyRelationships Following Gymnastics Against Elderly Motivation In Work Area Health CenterBuild Jaya in 2014.This study used a cross sectional design, engineering to get samples usingcluster random sampling the samples of 54 elderly health centers in the Work Area Jaya Build2014. Processed data using univariate and bivariate using Chi Square test.Most of respondents(75.9%) female, the majority of respondents (53.7%) had a poor family role and most of therespondents (61.1%) active follow gymnastics elderly. There is a relationship between the role ofthe family with the liveliness of the elderly with a p=0.001 CI: 95%. The role of family it will bevery influential to give a support on the increased activity of the elderly so that physicalfunctioning, mental, social get a good care anyway.

EFEKTIFITAS LARVASIDA AKAR BIDURI (CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMBASMI JENTIK NYAMUK AEDES AEGYPTI Yulianti, Desi; yusmidiarti, yusmidiarti
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Biduri plants (Calatropis gigantea) is a wild plant that is very difficult to destroybecause of rapid breeding. One of the toxins contained in Biduri is saponin. Therefore Biduriplants very well be used as a repellent for Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. The researchobjective was to determine the effectiveness of the roots Biduri larvicides against Aedesaegypti larvae mortality.This research is True Experiments with posttest study design OnlyControl Group Design. Statistical test results obtained by the one way Anova sig. = 0.000 sothat ρ <α (0.05) means that there is a significant influence on differences in dosing solutionBiduri roots are used against Aedes aegypti larvae mortality. Further post hoc test to determinedifferences in average - average each treatment group using Multiple Comparisons Analysis,LSD (Least Square Difference) obtained sig. = 0.00 so that ρ <α (0.05) means that there aresignificant differences in the deadly Aedes aegypti larvae of the four doses were given.Control of Aedes aegypti larvae using Biduri root solution can be done by affixing the rootsolution with 38 ml of solution Biduri root Biduri every 1 liter of water for 24 hours ofexposure.

PENAMPILAN DAN RASA MAKANAN SEBAGAI FAKTOR SISA MAKANAN PASIEN ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT Dr. SOBIRIN MUSI RAWAS Yuliantini, Emy
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the patient'sappearance and taste of the food with the rest of the food in the child's room inpatient hospitalDr. Sobirin Musi Rawas in 2013. This research uses a cross-sectional design with purposivesampling technique. With the independent variable ( the appearance and taste of food thepatient ) and the dependent variable (food scraps ). The subjects were patients hospitalizedchildren total sample of 40 people that match specified criteria were respondents. Analysis ofthe chi-square test statistic with 95% confidence level and using SPSS. The results of theresearch relationship with the appearance of food waste was found that patients whoexpressed the food looks attractive with good leftovers as much as 60 %. There is nosignificant correlation between the appearance presented by the rest of the food ( ρ = 0.191 ).The results of the research relationship with the taste of food leftovers found that patients whoexpressed the taste of food in accordance with the rest of the good food that is as much as 62.1%. There was a significant association between the taste of food with leftovers patients ( ρ =0.034 and OR = 7.364 value ).

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA Septianasari, Frasiska Trie
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Less of nutrients is one of the nutrient disturbance disease because the less of foodconcumptions. Children’s weights is less to 80% index of weight accoding to age. PuskesmasSukamerindu had the highest score of child under five years old with nutrientless. Thepurpose of this research is to know the relation of mothers knowledge degree economic leveland the sun of family members with nutrient degree at Puskesmas Sukamerindu. This researchuse descriptive analytic research desaign with case control scheme. The population in thisresearch is all of the children under five years old in Puskesmas Sukamerindu region, thesample is 60 childs under five years old with case sample is taking by total sampling andcontrol sample is taking by purposive sampling. The method of taking the data is usingsecondary data and primary data (quisionary whereas the method of analyzing data is usingChi-Square). The result of univaried analyzing is almost half of part (31,7%) mother’s hadless of knowledge degree, almost half of past (45,0%) family had low of economic level,almost half of part (46,7%) family had the sum of family members > 4 persons. The result ofbivaried analyzing shows there is a mean relation between mothers knowledge degree (p =0,000), economic level (p = 0,000) with nutriet degree of child under five years old. The resultof this research shows there isn’t a relation between the sum of family member (p = 0,547)with nutrient degree of child under years old. Hoping for the paramedics especially midwifecan increasing the nutrient knowledge of the mothers with give a conseling about nutrient anddo the monitoring nutrient degree periodicly.

HUBUNGAN AKUMULASI TIMBAL PADA RAMBUT MASYARAKAT PENGUMPUL LIMBAH BATUBARA DENGAN PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI Putri, Dini Arista
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 8 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The water contamination in one place can affect the other places located far fromthe source of pollution. One of the rivers that are polluted is Bengkulu river. One of thecauses of pollution in Bengkulu river that is coal waste originating from coal mine companyin the upstream of the river, which is still in service until now. The coal handling treatment ascrushing, grinding, washing, drying and low temperature combustion can cause any harmfulchemical substances like lead. Lead can get into the human body through the digestive tractabsorption or through the respiratory tract (inhalation) and skin absorption. One way ofdisposal of heavy metal elements from the body is to accumulate in the hair, so the hairanalysis is a good way to estimate the content of heavy metal elements in the body anddetermine its connection with hypertension. The purpose of this study is to determine thecontent of lead in a coal waste accumulates in hair of coal waste collectors society inBengkulu river associated with hypertension. This study is an analytic observational studywith cross sectional study design. The case that will be studied is about the accumulation ofhair lead of coal waste collectors society in Bengkulu river against hypertension. The studylocation is in Bengkulu river. Sample examination was conducted by Atomic AbsorptionSpectrophotometry (AAS) analytical methods, and then performed statistical tests todetermine its connection with hypertension. The result of this study showed, from 40respondents there were 14 respondents (35%) who had hair lead levels > 12μg/g sufferedfrom hypertension and 13 respondents (32.5%) who had hair lead levels > 12μg/g but did notsuffered from hypertension, and p(0.03)< 0.05 value which indicates a significant association.Significant association between the levels of lead in the hair of coal waste collectors society inBengkulu river with hypertension

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KALA II LAMA Destariyani, Elvi
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 9 Nomor 1 April Tahun 2
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Kalla II long is one of the direct causes of the high maternal mortality rate inthe world. In dr. M Yunus in 2011 of women giving birth in 1047 of 196 (18.72%) of themothers had prolonged second stage of labor, and in 2012 of 1060 women giving birth as215 (20.28%) mothers had prolonged second stage. The research objective is to determinewhat are the factors associated with the incidence of prolonged second stage of labor inthe CI Space Hospital Midwifery. Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu city.This study design was adescriptive cross sectional analytic approach. The population is all women giving birth inhospitals M.Yunus Bengkulu in 2012 as many as 1060 people. 290 samples were taken bypurposive sampling. Collecting data using secondary data.The results show most womengiving birth (51.4%) multiparous, most maternal (54.1%) aged less than 20 years andmore than 35 years, almost half of women giving birth (42.8%) fetal weight more than4000 grams, and the maternal part (50%) experienced a prolonged second stage, and therewas a significant association between parity with prolonged second stage, there was asignificant association between maternal age with prolonged second stage, there was asignificant association between fetal weight with time II time.Under these conditions it isexpected that the hospitals Dr.M. Yunus care delivery can minimize the risk of morbidityand maternal and infant mortality by improving the quality and quantity of theproposition, infrastructure and human resources that are reliable and competent.

PERAN PENDEKATAN STUDENT CENTER LEARNING DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI PRODI D-III KEPERAWATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES BENGKULU Efendi, Pauzan
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 9 Nomor 1 April Tahun 2
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Student Centre Learning (SCL) is a learning strategy that puts students aslearners active and independent, with a psychological condition as an adult learner, areentirely responsible for learning, as well as being able to learn beyond the classroom(Harsono, 2008). The application of learning methods SCL on CBC be separate stimulusfor students, because of changes in various factors, both in the learning objectives,learning targets, and the role of students in the learning process. The purpose of researchis to know the description SCL's implementation approach at D III Nursing ProgramsBengkulu Poltekkes MoH in accordance with operational guidelines, find a picture of theimpact of the implementation of the SCL approach to students and lecturers as well asknow the description of perception of students and lecturers of the implementation of theSCL approach. The results of observation curriculum and kaldek and good interviewswith faculty and learners obtained the subject states have implemented learning systemwith subjects integrated with the system block and method of approach SCL throughCBL, CL, CI, SGD and others in order to subject more akatif and independent in thelearning process. The subjective perception of both lecturers as facilitators and subject aslearners have the same perception that the SCL method is able to activate andindependence . Methods of SCL is a learning strategy that puts students as active andindependent learners, faculty and partners act as a facilitator of learning. On learningoutcomes when viewed with the value, performance approach methods SCL in the studyprogram diploma three Nursing Bengkulu has not shown any significant improvement,however, evaluation of learning outcomes to be especially helpful personal developmentboth lecturers as facilitators and learners in achieving the learning objectives appropriatecompetencies expected. SCL expected learning method is not only a major impact onstudents but also requires a great contribution of lecturers and educational facilities. Ittakes a number of lecturers and adequate facilities for learning effectiveness can befulfilled with the SCL method. Besides the ability of the entire faculty are similar infacilitating the learning process is very important that all students obtain a similar learningexperience as well.

EFEKTIFITAS MUSIK DAN RELAKSASI AROMATERAPI LAVENDER DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN DENGAN TINDAKAN PEMBEDAHAN Buston, Erni
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 9 Nomor 1 April Tahun 2
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Anxiety is the most common feeling experienced by patients that have beingbeen taken care in a hospital. They feel worried with their disease more often and whatmay happen. Anxiety will be more increasing as the patients need to undergo surgery. Toreduce this feeling, patients need to get relaxation intervention by using lavenderaromatherapy and music. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of music andlavender aromatherapy in reducing the level of anxiety of patients undergoing surgery.The design of research is Quasi Experiment with pre-test and post-test approach and alsouses independent and independent T test. Non probability sampling with purposivesampling technique is used to determine the samples. The number of samples in eachgroup is 18 respondents. Before the use of lavender intervention, 94,4% respondentsundergo high anxiety and after the treatment, it happens to only 44.4% respondents.Meanwhile, the treatment of using music is able to reduce the level of anxiety from 94,4%respondents, before the intervention, to 33,3% respondents, after the intervention. Thestatistic test using independent T-test shows p: 0,000 to the group of lavender interventionand p: 0,000 to the group of music. This explains that there is a significant influence ofusing aromatherapy lavender and music intervention in reducing the level of anxiety ineach group. After the treatment, patients feel more relaxed. There is a significantinfluence of using aromatherapy and music in reducing the level of anxiety in patientsundergoing laparatomi surgery. It is important to include intervention of aromatherapyand music as standard operation procedure in reducing the level of anxiety in patientsundergoing laparatomi surgery.

MASALAH KEBUTUHAN SEKSUAL PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HAEMODIALISA Haryani, Sri
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 9 Nomor 1 April Tahun 2
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Sexual problems are most important problem in CRF patients undergoinghemodialysis. Feelings of shame and guilt for having sexual problems can cause a fearthat the problem will recur and eventually make a person avoid a sexual situation.Haemodialisa interview results in patients admitted in hospitals Curup decreased in termsof sexuality, quickly tired during intercourse, fatigue, and less passionate. This studyaimed to obtain sexual needs of patients with chronic renal failure undergoingHaemodialisa. This study uses qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Theresult showed that most informants are still sexual activity, four informants told declineand experiencing problems while two informants have no problems and all the informantscomplain quickly limp, tired and lackluster while undergoing sexual activity. 5 informantssaid there are problems since suffering a disease with chronic renal failure and oneinformant said that because of the age factor. This study is recommended to do healtheducation to couples, families and communities to always provide support to patients inorder to live life with optimism.

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