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JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN

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Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

ISSN : - EISSN : 26545705 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN is a scientific journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Health Analyst, Environmental Health, Health Promotion and Pharmacy. The Health Media Journal managed by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu in collaboration with the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Nutritionists Association (Persagi) Bengkulu Proviinsi. This journal was published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 297 Documents

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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN LESI PRA KANKER Enggoa, Ferdianti; Ratna Dewi, Rachmawati,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is estimated in every day that41 new cases of cervical cancer and about 20 people every day die. Bengkulu provinceranked fourth with a prevalence of cancer of 1.9% with the total number of cervicalcancer patients in 2015 as many as 705 cases. Early detection of pre-cancerous lesionsthrough IVA test. Factors affecting pre-cancerous lesions consist of marital age, age,parity and hormonal contraceptive use. The purpose of this research is to know the factorsthat influence the incidence of pre-cancer lesions in the Region of Puskesmas CareKembang Seri Talang Empat Sub-district, Central Bengkulu Regency Year 2017. Thisresearch is analytical descriptive research with case control design. Samples A case groupof women with positive IVA test results of 36 people with total sampling technique andwomen's control group with negative IVA test results with a 1: 1 comparison was takenwith a simple random technique. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test and BinaryLogistic Regression. The results showed that nearly half of the respondents had positivepre-cancerous lesions, mostly married ≤20 years, most of the use of hormonalcontraceptives ≥5 know, most respondents were mother's age> 35 years and mostly.There is a relationship of married age, the use of hormonal contraceptives and parity tothe incidence of pre-cervical cancer lesions and no relationship of maternal age with theincidence of cervical pre-cancer lesions The most influential factor on the incidence ofpre-cancerous lesions is married age. It is hoped that Puskesmas should be able tocoordinate and cooperate with cross-sectional about the age of menikha that must be doneat age> 20 years and do ekrjasama with school parties to prevent teenage pregnancy bydoing cooperation with organization of PIK-R.

LATIHAN PEREGANGAN PADA PENDERITA NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH Sari, Fitra Puspita; Hermansyah, Husni,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The incidence of low back pain is about 80% of the population have sufferedfrom low back pain. Data of low back pain patients within 6 months (April to September2016) as many as 72 visits in Poly Saraf RSUD Bengkulu City. The purpose of the studyto determine the effect of stretching on the reduction of the scale of pain in low back painpatients in Poly Saraf RSUD Bengkulu City. The type of research is pre-experiment withone group pre-test post-test design. Respondents were lower back pain patients as manyas 32 people taken with purposive sampling technique. Data collection was done byinterview using numerical pain scale. The result showed that the average of pain scalebefore stretching was 4.81 with a standard deviation of 0.592, the pain scale afterstretching was 3.34 with a standard deviation of 0.701. Stretching exercises have asignificant effect on decreasing the scale of low back pain (p = 0.000 ≤ α 5%). It isdesirable for nurses to apply stretching exercises as an initial measure to lower the scaleof low back pain.

FAKTOR DETERMINAN PADA KETUBAN PECAH DINI Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Yuniarti, Yuliana Lubis,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Every year the incidence of premature rupture of membranes ranges from 5-10% of all preterm preterm births and membranes occurring in 1% of all pregnancies.70% of cases of premature rupture of membranes occur in early pregnancy, prematurerupture of membranes is the cause of preterm birth as much as 30% (Manuaba, 2010). Atthe Derah Kepahiang General Hospital, the incidence of premature rupture of membranesis 219 cases in 2016.This research is analytical descriptive research with case controldesign. The sample in this study amounted to 138 people divided into two groups of 69cases and 69 controls. Statistical test using chi square test and binary logisticregression.Results of the study of 69 people with premature rupture of membranes atmaternal age <20 and> 35 years (46.4%), primiparity and grandemultipara parity(62.3%), fetal abnormalities (33.3%), gestational age aterm ( 63.8%) and those with ahistory of premature rupture (18.8%) in Kepahiang Hospital by 2016. Maternal age (pvalue0.013 OR = 2.646), parity (p-value 0.0,0 OR OR = 3.111) (p-value 0,0017 OR =2,950), gestational age (p-value 0,386) and history of premature rupture (p-value 0,167)at Kepahiang Hospital 2016. The most dominant factor causing premature rupture ofmembranes in RSUD Kepahiang year 2016 is parity (Exp (B) 2,806).It is expected thatthe hospital can use the research as input to suppress the incidence of premature ruptureof membranes, by counseling to explain the risk factors of premature rupture ofmembranes, especially maternal age, parity and fetal abnormalities.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA HIPOTENSI INTRADIALISIS PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL TERMINAL YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Sahran, Sahran
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

One of the most common complications of chronict kidney disease patientsundergoing hemodialysis is intradialytic hypotension. This study aims to identify thefactors that influence the occurrence of intradialytic hypotension in patients with end stagerenal failure undergoing hemodialysis. The study design was cross sectional recruited of81 patients of hemodialysis patients. Data were analyzed using contingency coefficient ,spearman and logistic regression. The results showed a significant relationship betweenhistory of heart disease, intradialytic weight gain and albumin levels and the incidence ofintradialytic hypotension (p <0.05). The most influence variables that influence onincidence of intradialytic hypotension was history of heart disease with OR=3.525. Nurseshave to increase their capability in monitoring factors that influence intradialytichypotension especially in pre, intra, and post hemodilaytic, giving education about waterand dietary consumption. to increase their capability in the provision of nursing care forhemodialysis patients.

KONSELING GIZI PADA REMAJA OBESITAS Lestantina, Afriska; Emy Yuliantini, Anang Wahyudi,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Obesity is a condition of excessive weight due to excessive accumulation of fatin the body. The prevalence of obesity aged ≥ 15 years in 2015 in Bengkulu city is 308people (3.15%), the prevalence increases compared with the previous year. The purposeof this research is to know the influence of nutrition counseling to knowledge, energyintake, fat intake, and fiber intake in obese teenager at vocational high school 01bengkulu city in 2017. This research is pre-experiment research with pretest-postest onegroupdesign. The number of respondents obtained as many as 17 samples with SimpleRandom Sampling technique. Knowledge data were obtained from questionnairestatements, energy intake data, fat intake and fiber intake, obtained from 24-hour recallform. The data obtained were analyzed using the dependent T-test and Wilcoxon test. Theresults showed that there was influence of nutritional counseling to knowledge, there wasinfluence of nutritional counseling to energy intake, and there influence of nutritioncounseling to fat intake, whereas in fiber intake there was no effect of nutritioncounseling to fiber intake, mean post intervention was lower than pre intervention.Respondents need to pay attention and increase the consumption of foods high in fiberand lower consumption of foods high in energy and high fat and increase physicalactivity. As a follow up of nutrition counseling activities, schools are expected to providefacilities and infrastructure for adolescents to conduct nutritional counseling.

PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER UNTUK PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI APENDIKSITIS Nurdin, Ria Oktasari; Dahrizal, Sariman Pardosi,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The surgical procedure gives reactions such as fear, anger, anxiety and anxiety. Anxiety is anormal phenomenon in new experiences and things that have not been tried. The magnitude of anxietydepends on the expected outcome of the surgery, the benefits and the type of organ being removed.This research is to know the effect of breath relaxation technique in using lavender aromatherapy todecrease the anxiety level of pre surgical patient appendiksitis in RSUD Dr. M.Yunus Bengkulu.Research using Pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was appendixitispatients totaling 20 people taken by accidental sampling. Data analysis with paired t test. The datashowed averages before the intervention anxiety value 28.70 and after intervention 23.70. There isdifference of anxiety value after intervention (p = 0,001 ≤ α 5% meaning, there is decrease of anxietyvalue before and after intervention. Conclusions and Suggestions: The nurse provides information andasks the family to provide lavender aromatherapy as a preparation for surgery to reduce preoperativepatient anxiety.

DISTRESS PSIKOLOGI PADA RESIKO KERENTANAN BUNUH DIRI Husni, Husni; Asmawati, Widia Lestari ,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Staying in prisons, making space for prisoners is restricted and isolated fromsociety, confined and isolated situation can be a stressor that causes stress. The purpose ofresearch is known relationship with psychological distress vulnerability adolescent suicidalinmates in prisons Class II A Bengkulu. Type descriptive analytic research withcross sectional approach. The sample in this study were all teenagers who inhabit prisoninmates Class II A Bengkulu in November 2015, as many as 49 prisoners. Collecting datausing questionnaires. The data analysis was conducted quantitative univariate, bivariate,and multivariate analysis. The result showed a small fraction of prisoners suffered psychologicaldistress, most inmates aged ≤ 18 years, nearly all prisoners gender to male,mostly poorly educated prisoners, a fraction highly vulnerable inmates committed suicide.There is no significant relationship between psychological distress with the vulnerabilityof suicide on inmates in prisons Class II A Bengkulu. The need for counseling tothe inmates of prisons in addressing various problems with doing something positivethereby prison occupants will be able to receive him at the moment, and look at everythingpositively.

PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA KEJADIAN KEHAMILAN USIA MUDA REMAJA Andriana, Kiki; Diniyati, Taty Nurti,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Unwanted teenage pregnancies are very embarrassing and can damage theirfuture, therefore some teenagers have an abortion to abort their pregnancy. This researchis an analytical research using Cross Sectional approach. The study population was allpregnant women from July to September as many as 370 pregnant women. The sample inthis study were 82 respondents. The sampling technique was carried out by means ofquata sampling. Data collection was carried out by filling out the questionnaire carriedout on October 23 to November 2, 2017. Data analysis was used chi-square with p-value0.005. The results showed that most respondents did not experience pregnancy at a youngage, lacked knowledge and had negative family support. Based on the results of theanalysis there is a significant relationship between knowledge and family support with theincidence of pregnancy at a young age with p-value, namely p = 0.033 and p = 0.030.Respondents' knowledge can be improved by conducting counseling, disseminatingfanplet, health promotion, and activeness of respondents seeking information aboutpregnancy at a young age, attending formal or non-formal health education namelyconsulting with health workers and respondents can seek information through print andelectronic media.

PRAKTIKWARIA DALAMMELAKUKAN VOLUNTARY COUNSELING AND TESTING (VCT) Marsofely, Reka LagoraMarsofely Lagora
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 9 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Transgender is a group of people that has higher risk of sexuality infection diseasecomparing than other groups that have as high of sexuality disease infection (such as whoreand gay) because they have many sexual partners. The reason of doing such business is thatfor money. As a matter of fact, they have low income, temporary worker and low educated.The data shows that there is a decreasing of transsexual visiting to Voluntary Counseling andTesting clinic (VCT). Today, VCT is the most effective way in the case of preventing andserving HIV/AIDS infection especially to the groups that have a high risk of infection liketransgender. The objective of the research is to know the factors that make transgendervisiting to Voluntary Counseling and Testing in Rejang Lebong regency in 2014. Thisresearch uses quantitative research with cross section approach. There were 100 people ofsamples by using random sampling. The result of the study showed that the factors in whichmade transgender visiting Voluntary Counseling and Testing clinic was attitude variable withp 0.000 score. In this case, it’s important to improve transsexual’s knowledge and skill tochange the attitude so it can give a significant value to prevent the sexuality infection diseasesand HIV AIDS in Rejang Lebong regency.

PENGARUH DUKUNGAN SPIRITUAL TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA KANKER PAYUDARA PASCA KEMOTERAPI Yusniarita, Yusniarita
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 9 Nomor 2 Oktober Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

The Rejang Lebong district prevalence of breast cancer in women of reproductiveage or premenopausal compare with women who had menopause also affects of treatmentsuch as chemotherapy and lack of family support in the from of spiritual support couldinfluence quality of the life of patients. The purpose of this study to determine the effect ofspiritual support to the quality of life of breast cancer patients post chemotherapy at RejangLebong district. Metode Quasi Experiment One Group Pre dan Post Test. The was population33 and sampel was 12 respondents. There are differnences in the quality of research results tosupport the spiritual life of breast cancer patients after chemotherapy in Rejang lebong district2014. This discusstions are expected to patients in order to inprove the quality of life andspiritual breast cancer patients for example thorough spiritual activities such as recitation andfor health workers in order to conduof health education about breast cancer

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