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Edukasi Gizi dan Perubahan Berat Badan Remaja Overweight dan Obesitas Simbolon, Demsa; Tafrieani, Windy; Dahrizal, Dahrizal
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (501.68 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v9i2.841

Abstract

The problem of overweight and obesity in various worlds is increasing rapidly. The national prevalence in Indonesia in an adolescent age group is 10.8% (8.3% obesity and 2.5% obesity) caused by inadequate knowledge of nutrition. This study aims to determine the effect of Nutrition Education on changes in body weight of overweight and obese adolescents in SMP Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu. The type of research is quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest design with control group design. The sample of the study was 11-13 year old teenagers with 44 people using consecutive sampling technique and using Mann-Whitney test and Ancova test. The results showed changes in the mean body weight of adolescents before the intervention of 61.23 kg and the mean body weight of adolescents after being given 61.89 kg of education with the difference in body weight change is only 0.66 kg. There were no significant differences in mean changes in adolescent weight before and after Nutrition Education (p=0.307). Factors that affect Weight Change is pocket money (p=0.044). Parents are expected to manage pocket money so that children can minimize the purchase of snacks that can lead to obesity.
Pengaruh Psikoedukasi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Depresi Orang Tua Anak Retardasi Mental Bakara, Derison Marsinova; Dahrizal,; Burhan, Rialike
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol. 09 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2014.9.1.547

Abstract

Having children with a disorder may can affect stress on families financially, intellectually, socially and physically. Treatments for physical disabilities children resulted a higher depression level than those were not. This pre-eksperimental study apply one group pretest-posttest design. Group of parents of mental retarded children was identified as less knowledge and experiencing depression were exposed to psychoeducation intervention then remeasured after exposing. Sample, 35 people were selected by total sampling. Collected data were analyzed with Wilcoxon test. Results showed significant difference between the level of knowledge and depression after exposed psicoeducation intervention by p=0.00. The results imply to guidelines and standard operating procedures in the management of increased knowledge and reducing depression for mental retarded children parents.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER UNTUK PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI APENDIKSITIS Nurdin, Ria Oktasari; Dahrizal, Sariman Pardosi,
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 11 Nomor 1 Juni Tahun
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.974 KB) | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v11i1.360

Abstract

The surgical procedure gives reactions such as fear, anger, anxiety and anxiety. Anxiety is anormal phenomenon in new experiences and things that have not been tried. The magnitude of anxietydepends on the expected outcome of the surgery, the benefits and the type of organ being removed.This research is to know the effect of breath relaxation technique in using lavender aromatherapy todecrease the anxiety level of pre surgical patient appendiksitis in RSUD Dr. M.Yunus Bengkulu.Research using Pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was appendixitispatients totaling 20 people taken by accidental sampling. Data analysis with paired t test. The datashowed averages before the intervention anxiety value 28.70 and after intervention 23.70. There isdifference of anxiety value after intervention (p = 0,001 ≤ α 5% meaning, there is decrease of anxietyvalue before and after intervention. Conclusions and Suggestions: The nurse provides information andasks the family to provide lavender aromatherapy as a preparation for surgery to reduce preoperativepatient anxiety.
Edukasi dan Supervisi Menyusui Dapat Mencegah Pembengkakan Payudara Ibu Paska Seksio Sesarea Elda Damayanti; Asmawati Asmawati; Dahrizal Dahrizal
Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkt.v3i2.203

Abstract

Menyusui merupakan salah satu cara yang dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi. Salah satu faktor rendahnya cakupan ASI ekslusif adalah kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menyusui. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efek edukasi dan supervisi menyusui terhadap pembengkakan payudara ibu paska seksio sesarea. Desain penelitian ini adalah pre-experiment with kontrol group. Jumlah sampel adalah 48 orang diambil dengan teknik concecutive sampling. Sampel adalah ibu postpartum seksio sesarea. Edukasi diberikan secara langsung dan dilakukan pendampingan/supervisi selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Pengumpulan data pembengkakan payudara dilakukan dengan observasi menggunakan lembar observasi dari six point scale breast engorgement. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh edukasi dan supervisi terhadap pembengkakan payudara. Ibu yang tidak diberikan edukasi dan supervisi berisiko 2,7 kali mengalami pembengkakan payudara (p value 0.007≤ α 0.05, OR 0.7). Edukasi dan supervisi bermanfaat untuk mencegah pembengkakan payudara pada ibu post seksio sesarea.
Range Of Motion (ROM) Spherical Grip dapat Meningkatkan Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Atas Pasien Stroke Gina Dwi Anggraini; Septiyanti Septiyanti; Dahrizal Dahrizal
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.314 KB) | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v6i1.85

Abstract

Stroke is lost brain function caused by stop his blood supply to the brain. As a result of the disruption of oxygen to the brain needs can occur the clinical manifestations included the weakness of some or all of the body limbs, one of over ekstremities so that the patient could not doing the activity because of the limbs weakness and they needs exercise for preveting disability. Objective is Know the effect of Range Of Motion (ROM) Spherical Grip on muscle strenght of upper extremity on stroke patients. The research used quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest with control group. The population in this study is all stroke patients in the neurological specialist RSUD dr. M. Yunus of Bengkulu City. The Sampling technique used is Cluster Sampling. The number of sample is 32. Instruments used for manual muscle testing. Test for normality using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and analysis techniques using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Mann-Whitney with 95% confidence level ( = 0,05). Muscle strenght of the finger mean in the control group 2,44 increase to 2,63 with the difference 0,1875. In the intervention group mean 2,44 increase to 3,13 with the difference 0,6875. Muscle strenght of the wrist mean in the control group 2,38 increase to 2,56 with the difference 0,1875. In the intervention group mean 2,25 increase to 3,00 with the difference 0,75. The result obtained p-value 0,011 finger hand and p-value 0,027 wrist. Exercise Range Of Motion (ROM) Spherical Grip is effective in increase muscle strenght of over extremities on stroke patients.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF HERBAL MEDICINE PLANTATION PILOT DISTRICT THROUGH COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN HARAPAN DISTRICT, PONDOK KELAPA Herman Syah; Dahrizal Dahrizal; Hendri Heryanto; Andra Saferi Wijaya
Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Agustus 2021)
Publisher : Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (19.425 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.caringjpm.2021.001.02.4

Abstract

According to Riskesdas 2018, the proportion of toga utilization in Indonesia was 24.6%, while in Bengkulu Province it was around 42%. From the research results, it is known that the implementation of the TOGA program in this research area is still lacking. This is partly because people do not know about the benefits of family medicinal plants so that the use of yard land is still not optimal. The second reason is the absence of special officers at the puskesmas who manage the activities of planting medicinal plants. Based on interviews with the village head of Harapan, it was found that the low utilization of the home page, garden or fields used to cultivate medicinal plants in order to meet family needs and the lack of community knowledge about family medicinal plants indicate that there was still a lack of socialization about family medicinal plants to health cadres as spearhead of health workers in conveying information and providing guidance to families and communities. The purpose of this community service activity is to develop a toga village in Harapan Village, Pondok Kelapa District, Central Bengkulu Regency by empowering families through Health Cadres. The method used in the implementation of the activity is using the concept of community nursing and family nursing (Family and Community Nursing Aproach) and using the Community Development (CD), Persuasive and Educational model. The results of the socialization showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of PKK cadres after participated in the socialization about family medicinal plants and simple medicine from Toga (p : 0.006), a demonstration toga was formed in the Harapan Village office yard and the residents' home page. The conclusion of this activity is that 2 family medicinal plant gardens have been formed in the village office yard and the residents' home page as a model robe for the local residents. It is hoped that residents can make gowns in their respective yards so that they become a source of simple medicine and first aid if there are people who are sick community.
Belajar Melalui Video di Media Sosial Dapat Meningkatkan Keterampilan Pemasangan Kateter pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Dahrizal Dahrizal; Gita Putri Dewi
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.379 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v1i2.842

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the use of video on social media as a learning medium for catheter placement skills in nursing students. The research design is a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest with group control. The results showed that there were differences in the average score of catheter placement skills in the intervention group before being given a video and 32.27 installation of a SOP catheter, after being given a video and SOP catheter placement being 72.73. Statistical test results of independent sample t-test obtained p value of 0,000 (p α α 0.05). Conclusion, there is an influence of the use of video on social media on catheter placement skills in nursing students. Keywords: Catheter, Learning Media, Video
Literature Review : Efektivitas Terapi Tertawa Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Tahun 2021 Maya Kumala Sari; Nur Elly; Dahrizal Dahrizal
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.37 KB) | DOI: 10.58222/juvokes.v1i1.20

Abstract

Hypertension, which is commonly referred to by the general public as high blood pressure, is a chronic disease that is often called a stlent killer, namely (a silent killer) because in general patients do not know tat they have hypertension before checking their blood pressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of laughter therapy. On reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients based on literature review. The database sources used are from Google Scholar, Pubmed, Google Advance Search. The population in this study were 13 journals from 2013-2019 with research methods using Pre Exsperimental, Quasy Experiment, the resultd obtained that the average has a systolic blood pressure of 135,71 mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure of 71,45 mmHg and statistical test results with the results of systolic blood pressure p=0,000 to 0.02 where <0,05 and diastolic blood pressure p=0,000 to 0,03 where <0,05, which means that is a significant difference in vane right blood before and after laughter therapy.
PENGARUH SENAM ERGONOMIS TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PENDERITA ASAM URAT Ria Sugesti; Dahrizal Dahrizal; Erni Buston
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2020): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v7i2.18

Abstract

Abstract : Uric acid disease occurs due to the buildup of uric acid in the body. One of its causes is due to lack of physical activity which make the transport of residual burning (uric acid) in the body becomes disturbed. The objective of this research was to find out the effect of ergonomic gymnastic toward the changes of uric acid level on patients of uric acid in community health center of Lingkar Timur Bengkulu city. The design of this research was quasi experimental with pre and post test with control group design. The samples consisted of 26 respondents. There were 13 respondents of intervention group and 13 respondents of control group. The technique of sampling for this research was simple random sampling. To analyze the data, paired sample t-test was used at α < 5%. The result of this research shows that the average of uric acid level before given intervention was 7,50mg/dl on intervention group and 7,25mg/dl on control group. The average of uric acid after given intervention was 6,60mg/dl on intervention group and 7,70mg/dl on control group. The conclusion of this research is there was the effect of ergonomic gymnastic toward the changes of uric acid on patients of uric acid p(0,000).For the researcher, it is better to do it for a longer period of time and do the measurement after the exercise is done so as to get a significant change in uric acid levelsKeyword :Uric Acid, Ergonomic Gymnastic
FAKTOR PENCETUS KEKAMBUHAN ASMA PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI RSUD Dr. M. YUNUS BENGKULU mardiani mardiani; Dahrizal Dahrizal
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2021): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v8i2.111

Abstract

Abstrak Asma merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang tidak menular namun sangat membahayakan jika tidak segera ditangani. Banyaknya masyarakat yang tidak mengetahui faktor pencetus terjadinya kekambuhan asma menyebabkan angka kejadian asma semakin meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pencetus kekambuhan asma. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif analitik. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Analisis menggunakan chi-square dengan α ≤ 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,7% responden jarang mengalami kekambuhan asma dan 43,3% sering mengalami kekambuhan asma. Hasil analisis pada enam variabel faktor pencetus dengan kekambuhan asma menunjukkan p fisher exact ≥ α 0,005 sehingga dapat diartikan tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan, jenis kelamin, lama menderita asma, riwayat keluarga, penyakit lain dan terpapar faktor pencetus dengan kekambuhan asma