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Justisia Ekonomika
ISSN : 25985043     EISSN : 2614865X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30651/justeko.v7i2
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Articles 362 Documents
SISTEM PENGGAJIAN GURU DAN TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN DI TK. ‘AISYIYAH BUSTANUL ATHFAL I KOTA PROBOLINGGO MENURUT PRINSIP-PRINSIP AKAD IJARAH mohammad arifin; abdul wahab
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6857

Abstract

During 2016 to 2019 there were many demonstrations carried out by educators and educational staff with a minimum guarantee of receiving monthly and no government allowance. This demonstration of educators is a silent proof of the inability of the government in the welfare of educators who need a non-PNS level, the complexity of being a PNS educator also cannot be solved by only teaching for more than 10 years. Anxiety like this certainly occurs in every region. To answer this we can answer through the payroll Sistem of educators and education personnel in kindergarten. ABA I Probolinggo City? and how is the implementation of the principles of the ijarah contract in kindergarten payroll systems. ABA I Kota Probolinggo according to the principles of the ijarah contract?To answer this question, this type of research is used (field field research) with a qualitative method. The data collection techniques used in this study include observation, interviews, and document study. The data that has been collected is then compiled and analyzed using descriptive methods, which describes the concept of implementing the payroll Sistem and the principles of the ijarah contract in kindergarten. ‘Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal I Probolinggo City.The results of this study state that the implementation of the payroll Sistem and the implementation of the principles of the charity ijarah contract in the payroll Sistem in kindergarten. 'Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal I City of Probolinggo is still general. Although in its application both parties have each benefited, this has not met the provisions of the ijarah agreement in accordance with sharia economic law.Keywords : Principles of Ijarah Agreement and Payroll Sistem
KONSEP QIYAS AKAD MUDHARABAH TERHADAP AKAD MUSAQAH Muhammad lathoif ghazali; yudi amirul aji amanda
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v5i1.8763

Abstract

Research aims to understand the concept of qiyas in mudharabah divorce .This research result indicates that mudharabah divorce with musaqah illah have in common, in common can be viewed from the side of understanding, in the manner of the agreement and the cancellation of requirements as the requirements sighat in both the divorce requiring the sighat (ijab and qabul), and there are also requirements and do not all requirements used same it is just in object the division of the gaining of it is that would differ, if not of capital mudharabah used in the form of money, musaqah in the form of a garden, mudharabah used in divorce and financial institution musaqah in use in agribusinesses. In nullification only two point according to researchers under the same one of both the parties that died and things that block the annulment of (crazy or murtad). The practice of akkad mudharabah is as ashl then al-musaqah is as far'u, after we had put together in the same evidence is cooperation between / owners or those with capital manager / the best of garden against the power to keep the business going and then within the division of the gaining of it is divorce agreement has been agreed upon at the beginning. So with this, and not even go near mudharabah musaqah in in business activities.Keywords : Qiyas, Illat, Mudharabah, Musaqah 
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PEMBELI HAK ATAS TANAH BERDASARKAN PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI SECARA BERTINGKAT OLEH NOTARIS MENURUT PRINSIP-PRINSIP EKONOMI SYARIAH troy permata saprutro; chamim tohari
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6867

Abstract

The agreement of a transaction is a prelimenary agreement before the main agreement (AJB) done in front of the PPAT. PPJB often causes a problem when the right of the land is treated as a commodity by the seller and it is not registered its changes in Agrarian Office. The registration may be done after the right of the land is changed into the lastest buyer.The approach of this research uses the approach of laws and the conceptual approach. The result of the analysis is concluded as the law protection of the latest buyer in accord with Government Regulations No. 24 of 1997 about the land registration, so that the Notary in maing PPJB has an obligation to pay attention to the principles of caution and the risks because of law concerning the document of the buyer.Key words : Agreement of transaction; document of transaction; the right of the land and the building. 
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI TAHU DAN TEMPE DI DESA LAOK JANG-JANG KANGEAN SUMENEP listriyati listriyati; dian berkah
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6870

Abstract

To know and tempeh trade that takes place in Laok Jang-Jang Kangean village has been practiced according to the habits that have been in place for a long time in the community. But Islam regulates its people on how to transact well between each other. All the work done should not go out of the way, so that no one feels harmed and no one feels remorse in the future. The problem in this study is how the trading practice system. To know and tempeh in Laok Jang-Jang KangeanSumenep Village and how to Implement Islamic Economic Law in Laok Jang-Jang KangeanSumenep Village. The purpose of this research is to uncover the problem of The Implementation analysis of Islamic Economic Law AgainstTempe To know-selling practices in Laok Jang KangeanSumenep Village.This research is field reseach that is analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. Samples are taken using total sampling that all sellers and buyers know and tempe so that this problem can be presented clearly, the research instruments used are interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis is done through three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and withdrawal of conclusions or verification.  Based on research, it is known that the practice of buying and selling toy and tempeh that occurs in the villagers of Laok Jang-Jang KangeanSumenep. it has become a tradition where in trade transactions know and tempe that often only use purchase receipts even some are only by oral.Key Words:Islamic Economic System, Against Buying and Selling Practices
SERTIFIKASI PRODUK HALAL UNTUK USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH DI KABUPATEN BANGKALAN Ahmad Makhtum; Muhammad Ersya Faraby
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v5i1.8761

Abstract

Halal certification becomes part of the ecosystem of halal industrial products. Through halal certification will be reflected in halal product guarantee for the community as the mandate of law No 33. 2014 on Halal product guarantee. Therefore, halal product design becomes an important part to estabslishment of halal product ecosystem. Halal certification process will be an important part of the local design for realizing the ecosystem of halal products in order to ensure the existence of halal products. This study uses qualitative method based phenomonology approach in Bangkalan district, which is one of the regencies in Madura Island with the nuance of Islamic in the daily life. The results halal certification on small and micro enterprises is important because it has a direct impact on the economy and community consumption for population.  In addition from infrastructure of authorities involved in MSMEs is ready and tends to wait for direction in implementation in the fulfillment of halal standards through halal certification. Furthermore that preparations and potentiality halal certification that possessed in outside bureaucracy. Thus, based on this study there will be a description of the condition halal certification in Bangkalan. Therefore that design development of halal product both on a micro and macro scale for halal ecosystem in sustainable level.Keywords: Halal Product Certificated, Small Micro Enterprises; Bangkalan Madura
TINJAUAN HUKUM SYARIAH PADA PRODUK ASURANSI BERKAH SAVELINK (STUDI KASUS PADA PT MANULIFE INDONESIA) faridatul aliyah; M Fikri Himmawan
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6560

Abstract

Abstrak Indonesia sebagai negara yang besar didominasi oleh umat muslim merupakan peluang pasar yang besar sekaligus tantangan bagi perusahaan asuransi dalam meningkatkan penetrasi pasar. Berbagai strategi dilakukan oleh pihak asuransi, salah satunya adalah ekspansi pada produk asuransi syariah. Penelitian ini menguji apakah penerapan prinsip syariah pada produk asuransi Berkah Savelink Manulife. Penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan populasi nasabah asuransi Berkah Savelink Manulife Indonesia. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan dengan menggunakan metode principal component analysis (PCA). Hasil ekstraksi faktor berhasil mereduksi 15 variabel menjadi 2 faktor.Kata kunci:  Asuransi Syariah, Ekonomi Syariah, Asuransi Unitlink, PCA
PRINSIP-PRINSIP SYARIAH DALAM AKAD PEMBIAYAAN KPR SYARIAH PADA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH BAITUL TAMWIL MUHAMMADIYAH BABAT LAMONGAN mahmud mahmud; warsidi warsidi
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v5i1.8765

Abstract

This study aims to prove empirically that the transaction contract and the mechanism of Sharia mortgages loan financing are carried out at BTM Mulia, Babat, Lamongan in accordance with Islamic sharia principles. This is a qualitative descriptive research, where which is focused on the study of legal actions (tasarruf), namely the implementation of mortgage loan financing at BTM Mulia with customers using murabahah contracts, and this is also called as a field research which data collection is carried out at KSPPS BTM Mulia, Babat, Lamongan. The results of this study are: (1) The implementation of the Sharia mortgages loan financing contract in BTM Mulia is in accordance with the theory of the contract which has been stipulated in Sharia Economic Law, both based on the DSN-MUI fatwas and Sharia Economic Law Compilation. (2) The implementation of Sharia mortgages loan financing (KPR) at BTM Mulia, Babat, Lamongan is in line with the sharia principles contained in Sharia Economic Law, which includes the principle of : 1). Tauhid : because the implementation of financing in BTM Mulia is not merely oriented towards the acquisition of economic benefits but more than that is to the spirit of help between human beings, 2). Justice : because there are no elements of gharar, maysir, and usury, and there are clear rights and obligations between the customer and BTM Mulia, 3). Benefit and Maslahah : because of the clear benefits and goodness, 4). Ta'awun : because if there are customers who have difficulty in installment payments, the BTM provides an extension of time for these customers to have the ability to repay their debt, 5). Khilafiyah or compliance with government regulations : because in terms of the contract procedures implemented, the mechanism that is carried out, as well as the method of resolving problems in the event of a dispute with the customer, BTM Mulia uses regulations that have been determined in Sharia Economic Law.Keywords: Sharia Principles, Transaction, Credit, Houses, BTM Mulia
PENGARUH PERSEPSI PENGETAHUAN, INFORMASI, DAN RELIGIUSITAS TERHADAP MINAT BERWAKAF UANG Rizkie Anugerah Pramudia; Mochamad Edman Syarief
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6482

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perception of the Muslim community in West Java on cash waqf. The variables used in this study were knowledge, information and religiosity variables. This research is a quantitative study using Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with the WarpPLS tool. The results showed that the variables of knowledge, information and religiosity had a positive effect on the interest to donating cash waqf. Positive public perceptions of cash waqf need to be supported by more massive socialization and education. Obviously, proper regulations also need to be prepared so that the purpose of cash waqf is achieved
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN NASABAH MEMILIH PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN PENSIUN DI BSM KC BOJONEGORO SUMBERREJO aditya rachman; Isma Swadjaja
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v4i2.6851

Abstract

Pension financing is a solution for someone who has stopped working to be able to meet all consumptive needs and other economic needs. PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Branch Office Bojonegoro Sumberrejo is one of the Sharia banks that offers pension financing products so that they have to compete with neighboring banks, especially conventional banks, which first offer pension financing products. The population in this study were all retired customers of PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Branch Office Bojonegoro Sumberrejo, as many as 480 customers. By using purposive sampling technique, the number of samples used is 267 retired customers who have met the criteria determined by the researcher. From the analysis, it is found that partially the factors that influence customer decisions in choosing pension financing at PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Branch Office Bojonegoro Sumberrejo are product quality (X1), service quality (X2), price (X3), emotional (X4), convenience ( X5), promotions (X8) and costs (X9). While simultaneously product quality (X1), service quality (X2), price (X3), emotional (X4), convenience (X5), personal experience (X6), other people's experiences (X7), promotion (X8) and costs ( X9) affects the customer's decision to take pension financing at PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Branch Office Bojonegoro Sumberrejo. The nine factors influence the customer's decision in choosing pension financing by only 66.9 percent, while the remaining 33.1 percent is influenced by other factors. Of the various factors that influence customer decisions in choosing pension financing at PT Bank Syariah Mandiri Branch Office Bojonegoro Sumberrejo, the most significant influence is the price factor (X3). Keywords: Pension financing, customer decisions, multiple linear regression analysis
PRAKTIK JUAL BELI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERBUATAN (BA’I AL-MU’ATHAH) PADA SUPERMARKET MENURUT PERSPEKTIF ‘URF riszky rosa nur fadilla
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v5i1.8770

Abstract

This study aims to determine the practice of buying and selling using actions (ba'i al-mu'athah) in supermarkets according to the 'urf perspective. The research method used in this research is library research with a qualitative approach. The data sources of this research, were collected from books and journals. Which were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis method which included three lines, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study conclude that the practice of buying and selling using actions (ba'i al-mu'athah) in supermarkets is allowed based on the 'urf perspective. This practice is allowed on the basis of several opinions of fiqh scholars, such as the opinion of Madzhab Syafi'i ,some of Madzhab Syafi'iyah (Imam An-Nawawi), Madzhab Hanafi  and Madzhab Maliki . Although there are some scholars who allow this practice, there are also scholars who do not allow it, like the opinion of Madzhab Syafi'i.Keywords : Buy and Sell, Ba’i Al-Mu’athah and ‘Urf 

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