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Sangia : Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi (Journal of Archaeology Research)
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 26138999     EISSN : 26543524     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Social Sciences
This scientific journal is dedicated as a periodical scientific publication in archeology which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of archeology. SANGIA comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 156 Documents
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TRADISI RITUAL SUNGKAWIANO SANGIA PADA ETNIS BUTON DI KECAMATAN SIOMPU KABUPATEN BUTON SELATAN Harfita Harfita; La Ode Dirman; samsul samsul
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.285 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i1.579

Abstract

This study aims to understand the ritual process of Sungkawiano Sangia in Buton ethnic in Siompu Sub district, South Buton Regency and find out the symbolic meaning contained in the Sungkawiano Sangia Ritual for Buton Ethnic in Siompu sub-district, South Buton Regency. This research was conducted in Siompu District, South Buton Regency. The method in this study is descriptive qualitative. Primary data obtained throughin-depth interviews with parties found using purposive sampling technique, as well as direct observation in thefield. Secondary data obtained from data collection through documents related to the topic of research. The datacollected was analyzed using the theory of symbolic interaction (Herbert Blummer).The results of this study are:The process of carrying out the sungkawiano sangia ritual consists of three stages, namely the stage ofdeliberation, preparation, and procession. The symbolic meaning in this sungkawiano sangia ritual is: white riceas a symbol of chastity, yellow janur as a symbol of beauty, eggs as a symbol of determination, kalumpi askapanaando sumanga, incense as a symbol of bringing spirits, young coconut water as a symbol of calm seawater.
FUNGSI GUA SOLO OTI DI DESA TAIPA KECAMATAN LEMBO KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA Ratnasari Ratnasari; abdul alim
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 1: June 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (726.382 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i1.580

Abstract

Prehistory is an are where humans do not know writing, so that the conditions and events experienced by humans at that time cannot be learned throungh writing. Solo Oti Cave is a prehistoric cave that can still be observed archeologically this cave is located in the Taipa village area, Lembo District, Konawe Utara Regency.The objectives of this study are to discover the remained relics in to Solo Oti cave end to know the fuction of the Solo Oti based on its found relics.The research questions of this paper are, first, what are the archaeological relics that found in the Solo Oti cave. Second, how the functions of the Solo Oti cave based on those relics. This paper uses cultural history theory that focuses on descriptive research methods in answering research problems. The results showed that the archaeological remains found in the Oti Solo Cave, were 10 potteries provided included 4 potteries which had plain motives and 6 potteries which had decorative motives. There are also 9 findings of human fragments namely thigh bone, shin bone, cubit bone, forehead bone, arm bone, back of the head bone, lower jaw bone, irregular bone, and neck bone. Additionally, there are 14 findings of human teeth namely 4 upper molar stop, 3 lower molars, 2 incisors, 1 canine tooth, and 4 initial premolar teeth. Meanwhile, theOti Solo Cave function is remains is functioned as a burial cave.
Tembikar Pada Gua Kuya di Desa Pondoa Kecamatan Wiwirano Kabupaten Konawe Utara Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara (Kajian Bentuk dan Ragam Hias) yanirsa abigael; abdul Rauf Sulaeman
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 1 No. 1: January 2017
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (756.915 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v1i1.558

Abstract

This study examines the shape and variety of pottery fragments found in Kuya Cave in Pondoa Village, Wiwirano District, Konawe Utara District, Southeast Sulawesi Province. There are 3 analytical methods used in this study, namely (1) Morphological Analyst,(2) Stilistic Analysis(Ornamental Variety), (3) Technology Analysis (Engineering). The number of samples used in this study is 46. Of these there are 14 pottery fragments that can be reconstructed 7 of which are in theform of bowls, 6 of which are potsand 1 jar. In addition, there are 2 handrails and 2 parts in the form of carcass fragments. The remaining 14 are in the form of body fragments with various forms of decoration. Based on the analysis of ornamentation carried out on this pottery there are 7 decorative types, namely lines, circles, triangles, rectangles, meanders, points and rhombus. Whilethe application of decorative techniques there are 4 techniques, namely scratch technique, press technique, paste technique and puncture technique. Based on the results of the study, Kuya Cavepottery has the same characteristics as the old traditional pottery namely Sa Huynh Kalanay pottery. This equation can be seen from the shape, decoration and application of decorative techniques on each pottery.
UPACARA POMALOANA MATE (MALAM KEMATIAN) BAGI ORANG BUTON (Studi di Kelurahan Kadolokatapi Kecamatan Wolio Kota Bau-Bau) Siti Sahrani; La Ode Dirman; Ajeng Kusumawardhani
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 1: June 2018
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (513.28 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v2i1.569

Abstract

The research questions are (1) how is the process of pomaloana mate ritual for Butonese especially in the village of Kadolokatapi?, (2) what values are contained in the pomaloana mate ritual?, and (3) what is thesymbolic meaning contained in the implementation of the pomaloana mate ritual for the Butonese in the village ofKadolokatapi, town of Bau-Bau? The results of this study show several things. The first is the process ofceremony pomaloana mate for the Butonese, especially in the village of Kadolokatapi. This ceremony is theconductor for someone who entered the last life cycle, that is death. The ceremony includes two stages, namelypreparation and execution. Some things to be prepared in this ritual are, ie Al-Qur'an, incese, and offerings suchas waje, onde-onde, sanggarana hole, sanggarana kauwi-uwi, newasa, and bolu which are prepared in trays.This offer is presented as a requirement to perform a tradition for the grieving family and Buton Wolio communitygroup. Second is the value contained in this ceremony that is the value of education, ethical values, and religiousvalues. The second research result is the meaning of the pomaloana mate ritual symbolized from offerings in the ceremony.
PERTIMBANGAN EKOLOGIS DALAM PENEMPATAN TINGGALAN MEGALITIK (Studi Kasus terhadap Sebaran Tinggalan Megalitik di Kawasan Jarai, Kabupaten Lahat, Sumatera Selatan) sandy suseno
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 2 No. 2: December 2018
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1246.821 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v2i2.575

Abstract

This research explained about spread of megalithic site and its environment context at Jarai, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra. The objective of this research toexplore the reason of megalithic placing in Jarairegion. This research well focused at archaeological-spatial with macro-scale and the geographic informationsystem as analysis method.Based on this research, it is found of spread of megalithic sites be related to naturalresources around that.
identifikasi kompleks makam kuno wakil kapita malaka di kelurahan anduonohu kecamatan poasia kota kendari Asep Nugraha Asep
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i2.616

Abstract

ABSTRACT Asep Nugraha, "Identification of the Ancient Tomb Complex of Deputy Kapita Malaka in Anduonohu ​​Sub-District, Poasia District, Kendari City" guided by H. Abdul Rauf Suleiman and Syahrun. The purpose of this study is to find out what forms of tomb and culture affect the tomb. The research method used is descriptive analysis which consists of several stages namely surface survey, interview, observation, documentation and then added with morphological analysis. the results of this study were that the site of the ancient tomb complex of Deputy Kapita Malaka in Anduonohu ​​Village, Poasia District, Kendari City was generally square in shape, which was later built using earth mounds, had tombs and tombstones. There are 4 types of tombs based on the shape of the tomb, namely types A1, A2, A3 and A4, and there are 3 forms of gravestones, namely types PS, LJ, and TB. Based on the shape of the tomb, as well as its history, it can be concluded that the ancient tomb complex of Deputy Kapita Malaka is an Islamic tomb that is still influenced by the megalithic tradition. Keywords: Graveyard, Nisan, Culture
BENTUK DAN RAGAM HIAS PADA NISAN MAKAM-MAKAM DI SITUS BENTENG LIPU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Hekta Plantikano; Syahrun Syahrun; Salniwati Salniwati
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i2.730

Abstract

The problem in this study is how the shape and decoration of gravestones with the aim to know and explain the shape of gravestones, as well as describing the various kinds of ornamentation that exist on the graves on the Benteng Lipu Site. The research method used is descriptive analytical which consists of several stages, namely the study of literature in the form of books, journals, theses, theses, articles and supplemented with observational data, interviews and documentation. The results showed the form of headstone consists of several types / shapes. The gravestone forms found at the Lipu Benteng Site were rectangular shapes, hexagon shapes, pyramid shapes, round shapes, flat shapes and irregular shapes. Aside from the gravestone forms, there were also decorative art identified in the grave graves at the Lipu Benteng Site, namely, geometric types and fauna types. Geometric type resembles were carving of a tumpal shape, the shape of horizontal lines medallion shape of an irregular circle, the shape of the mosque dome and the shape of the crown upside down. This type of fauna has a shape like sea shells.
KONSERVASI WADAH KUBUR (SORONGA) DI MUSEUM PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Yasni Yasni; Abdul Alim; Sandy Suseno
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i2.731

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors of damage and know how to overcome Soronga damage in the museum of Southeast Sulawes i Province. The method used is a type of qualitative research. Data collection methods used are divided into two namely collection of library data (secondary) and data field data (primary) namely direct observation. The field data collection was carried out by interviewing, documenting and analyzing damaging factors and analyzing the protection of Soronga collections in the museum of Southeast Sulawesi Province. Based on the results of the study, Soronga (primary burial) found in the State Museum of Southeast Sulawesi Province is a tomb container made of wood and used by the King (Mokole) in the Pre-Islamic era shaped like a boat. In general the Tolaki people in North Kolaka know the burial system, namely direct burial (primary burial). There are 4 factors that cause damage to Soronga and 6 countermeasures for protection of Soronga grave containers from damage such as: 1. Mechanical physical force, 2. Incorrect Relative Use, 3. Pests (insects, rodents and birds), 4. Dosiation ( carelessness of the officer). And 6 forms of protection in the museum exhibition building in Southeast Sulawesi Province, namely: 1. Objects, 2. Vitrine, 3. Showrooms, 4. Property / Facilities, 5. Building, 6. Procedures.
SURVEI POTENSI KEPURBAKALAAN GUA – GUA DI KECAMATAN WIWIRANO, KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARA MELALUI PENDEKATAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) sandy suseno; Adha Mashur Sajiah; Ahmad Firman Tarta; Danial Danial; Wahab Wahab
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i2.734

Abstract

This study aims to determine the distribution of caves / niches that are potentially archaeological in the District of Wiwirano, North Konawe as well as identifying archaeological remains found at these sites. Next, the locational cave / niche aspect is examined with a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. Through the GIS approach, the data summarized will be visualized in the form of a thematic map containing the distribution of caves / niches in the District of Wiwirano, North Konawe including archaeological information contained in these caves / niches.Data collection was carried out by direct observation in the Wiwirano District area, North Konawe. At the time of the observation, the astronomical coordinates of the cave / niche were recorded and also the archaeological remains at that location were recorded. The next step, classifying the collected data is followed by digitizing the data for mapping through the GIS approach. The expected results of this study are to become the main reference about the distribution of caves / niches in the District of Wiwirano, North Konawe. In addition, the results of this study can reveal the potential of archaeological remains in the region. This is in accordance with UHO's strategic objectives namely the provision of quality, relevant and competitive education services as well as the achievement of improved quality of research and service that has competitiveness, and community development rural-oriented. This research is also in line with UHO's strategic goal of producing a database that can be a reference for UHO archeology students in conducting their final project research.
TAHTA KEABADIAN: PENEMPATAN MAKAM RAJA-RAJA INDRAGIRI KOMPLEK KOTA LAMA DITINJAU DARI ANALISIS STRUKTURALIS SOSIAL Kurnia Tirta
SANGIA JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY RESEARCH Vol. 3 No. 2: December 2019
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/sangia.v3i2.735

Abstract

The king in a component of the community of adherent in the monarchy or power is in the highest ranks among other social classes of society. Its position is recognized by the supporting community in legal, political, social and even in the religious terms. A king, in his life cycle from birth, common sense, marriage to death is always characterized by rituals and ceremonials that are sacred, both in his living or in the power of his government, until after his death a king still occupies the highest social structure, in charge of his followers and servants. Many of kings’ tombs were magnificent built with great ornaments. The location of placement is also adjusted to a special position. This phenomenon was also seen in the tombs of the king Indragiri, Riau which places the tombs of the kings of Indragiri were in a special location, adjusted to the tombs position of the courtiers and visitors. This phenomenon raises two research questions; What is the position of the tomb placement of Indragiri kings in several cemetery complexes of the Indragiri kings of Riau? How is the structure of the tomb placement of Indragiri kings associated with the tombs of courtiers and their followers? As far as the methodology used to answer research questions was used archeological methodology which consists of several stages; collecting data, analyzing data, and interpreting data. Structural theorist Levis Starus was used as a foundation to uncover the structure of the king's tomb placement with the tombs of courtiers and followers. Temporary hypotheses showed that the placement of the Indragiri kings tombs were positioned at a central point surrounded by courtiers and followers according to their respective positions

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