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Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal
ISSN : 26221268     EISSN : 25992015     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Sciences and Pharmacy is journal which is published by Institute of Health Science Surya Global Yogyakarta. This journal is focus on health sciences and pharmacy. It is published three times in year, that is on April, August, and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 166 Documents
Kelelahan Postpartum Antara Ibu Primipara dan Multipara di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul: Comparative Study RR Viantika Kusumasari
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.38 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i1.23

Abstract

Pada masa postpartum wanita rentan mengalami kelelahan yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah paritas. Ibu primipara mempunyai tuntutan tugas dan tanggung jawab dengan peran baru untuk memenuhi kebutuhan selama periode postpatum sedangkan ibu multipara akan lebih realistis dalam mengantisipasi keterbatasan fisiknya dan dapat lebih mudah beradaptasi dengan peran dan interaksi sosial. Dampak kelelahan postpartum dapat menunda fungsi status sosial wanita dirumah tangga, sosial, pekerjaan maupun tanggung jawab terhadap perawatan bayinya, serta dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya depresi postpartum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kelelahan postpartum antara ibu primipara dan multipara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain comparative study. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu consecutive sampling. Jumlah sampel 30 ibu postpartum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul (15 primipara dan 15 multipara). Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengukur kelelahan postpartum yaitu PFS. Analisa data yang digunakan dengan uji independent t-test. Hasil uji independent t-test menunjukkan nilai signifikasi (p=0.145) lebih besar dari 0.05 yang berarti nilai rata-rata tingkat kelelahan kedua kelompok tidak bermakna secara statistik. Kesimpulanya adalah tidak ada perbedaan kelelahan postpartum antara ibu primipara dan multipara di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Piyungan Kabupaten Bantul.
Faktor Produksi yang Berhubungan dengan Kontaminasi Coliform pada Jajanan Es Dawet di Kecamatan Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.11 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v1i1.5

Abstract

Background: Drops can be contaminated by pathogenic bacteria and thus require certain standards to ensure consumer viability. Water and raw materials of ice making contaminated by pathogenic bacterial gastrointestinal pathogens are very dangerous to drink, especially water derived from wells that are less qualified microbiological quality. The purpose: of this study is to describe the conditions of making school snacks especially dawet ice and analyze the relationship of bacteriological quality factors of raw materials, personal hygiene, environmental conditions and knowledge of the production of packaging ice. Method: The method used is Cross Sectional with 30 samples, tested coliform contamination. Risk factors in this study are bacteriological quality of water, ice water, raw materials such as, dawet, coconut milk, sanitation tool / packaging, hand washing habits, knowledge, and treatment of water heating. The results were analyzed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: How to wash tools / containers, knowledge of water-borne diseases and heating treatment, is a risk factor, while education level, hand washing habit, is not a risk factor. In terms of raw materials, dawet, water, ice cubes and coconut milk is a risk factor for coliform contamination, whereas guladan water and pH is not a risk factor for coliform contamination.
Tingkat pengetahuan penanggulangan bencana dan kesiapsiagaan bencana gempa bumi pada kepala keluarga di Dusun Kiringan Canden Jetis Bantul Yogyakarta Niken Setyaningrum; Rizal Rumagutawan
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (605.531 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i3.44

Abstract

Head of Family knowledge about earthquake disaster management is very important in disaster preparedness, it is expected that the community is ready to handle earthquake disaster. In order not to panic and grow negatively against them. The people of Kiringan village are very affected by the earthquake disaster due to disaster prone areas. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of knowledge level of disaster management with earthquake disaster preparedness to family head in Kiringan Village, Canden, Jetis, Bantul, Yogyakarta. There search used quantitative research type with analytic observation with crosssectional design. The sampling technique using consecutive sampling and samples in this study were 57 family heads in Kiringan Village Canden Jetis Bantul Yogyakarta. Bivariate analysis using spearman rank test. There wasn’t significant correlation between knowledge level of disaster management with earthquake disaster preparedness in the head of family in Kiringan village, Canden, Jetis, Village, Bantul, Yogyakarta got value of Correlation Coefficient 0.104, with significant value equal to 0.441 (p value 0.05). There was nocorrelation between knowledge level of disaster management with earthquake disaster preparedness on family head in Kiringan Village, Canden, Jetis, Bantul, Yogyakarta.
Pemetaan Ergonomi pada Proses Pembuatan Batik Rofiatun Rofiatun; Mubasysyir Hasanbasri
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (699.267 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i2.31

Abstract

The use of non-standard work equipment, inadequate working environment, and health conditions that are poorly monitored by health services are a problem experienced by workers in the informal sector. Ergonomic risks arising from faulty work positions, unsafe workplaces and low knowledge of occupational safety and health. The process of making batik done manually, with long working hours and work postures that are not safe and comfortable. This study aimed to analyze the work posture with the level of ergonomic risk in the batik home-based  worker as well as preventive and promotive efforts made by health workers. The research was conducted qualitatively, with in-depth interview method and observation. Triangulation is done to obtain objective information. The ergonomic risk level analysis is done using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method. measurement of work posture done in batik making process obtained REBA score as follows, score 2-4 for waxing or nyanthing, score 7 for coloring process, score 4 and 8 for rinsing process and score 5 for process wax release. Ergonomic risk in the process of batik in the category of medium, medium category for colouring, medium and high category for rinsing process, and medium category for wax release, and still low preventive and promotive efforts made by health workers.
Nyeri dan Kecemasan Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Remaja Dismenore Eka Oktavianto; Fitri Dian Kurniati; Atik Badi'ah; Maria Angelina Bengu
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.12 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i1.24

Abstract

Dismenore adalah salah satu dari banyak gangguan menstruasi yang dialami wanita, rasa sakit terjadi sesaat sebelum menstruasi atau selama menstruasi dan dapat bertahan selama beberapa hari menstruasi. Rasa sakit dan kecemasan selama dismenore akan mempengaruhi gangguan aktivitas kehidupan sehari-hari para remaja. Tujuan dari penelitia ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan antara skor nyeri dan skor kecemasan dengan skor kualitas hidup pada remaja selama dismenore. Jenis penelitian ini adalah non-eksperimental dengan desain cross-sectional. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 118 siswi di SMP 1 Banguntapan, Bantul, Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel bersifat purposive. Uji analisis yang digunakan untuk melihat hubungan adalah uji korelasi pearson.Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah rata-rata skor kecemasan yang dialami oleh remaja dengan dismenorea di SMPN 1 Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta adalah 14.95. Sedangkan skor rata-rata nyeri yang dialami oleh remaja adalah 3.04 dan skor kualitas hidup rata-rata adalah 60.22. Analisis bivariat antara skor kecemasan variabel dengan kualitas hidup mendapatkan nilai p=0.041 dan antara skor nyeri dengan kualitas hidup mendapatkan nilai p=0.010. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat hubungan antara skor kecemasan dan skor nyeri dengan skor kualitas hidup pada remaja selama dismenore (p value  0.05).
Pengaruh Pemberian Air Rebusan Seledri (Apium Graveolens L.) Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat pada Penderita Gout Artritis di Rasau Jaya Usman Usman; Ika Prasetya; Gusti Jhoni Putra; Wuriani Wuriani
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.976 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i1.21

Abstract

Gout sering dialami oleh orang dewasa disebabkan terlalu banyak mengkonsumsi makanan tinggi purin. Air rebusan seledri yang mengandung apiin dan apigenin dipercaya dapat menurunkan kadar asam urat secara alami tanpa menimbulkan efek samping. Selain itu, kemudahan dalam mendapatkan dan mengaplikasikan seledri menjadikan seledri obat alternatif tradisional dalam penurunan kadar asam urat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air rebusan seledri (Apium graveolens L.) terhadap kadar asam urat pada penderita gout di wilayah kerja Unit Pelayanan Kesehatan (UPK) Puskesmas Rasau Jaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan quasi eksperiment dengan rancangan non-equivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. Metode pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling berjumlah 64 responden yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Analisa menggunakan uji Independent t-test. Hasil kadar asam urat pada kelompok intervensi didapatkan p value=0.002, sedangkan kadar asam urat pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan p value=0.496. Perbandingan antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi memiliki nilai signifikansi p value 0.001. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian air rebusan seledri (Apium graveolens L.) terhadap kadar asam urat pada penderita gout di Rasau Jaya, sehingga pemberian air rebusan seledri (apium graveolens L.) ini dapat diaplikasikan sebagai intervensi mandiri keperawatan dalam menangani masalah asam urat.
Motivasi dan kepuasan kerja pegawai puskesmas BLUD dan non-BLUD Kabupaten Semarang Aswindar Adhi Gumilang; Tri Pitara Mahanggoro; Qurrotul Aini
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i3.45

Abstract

The public demand for health service professionalism and transparent financial management made some Puskesmas in Semarang regency changed the status of public health center to BLUD. The implementation of Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD requires resources that it can work well in order to meet the expectations of the community. The aim of this study is to know the difference of work motivation and job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD. Method of this research is a comparative descriptive with a quantitative approach. The object of this research are work motivation and job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD and non-BLUD Semarang regency. This Research showed that Sig value. (P-value) work motivation variable was 0.019 smaller than α value (0.05). It showed that there was a difference of work motivation of employees in Puskemas BLUD and non-BLUD. Sig value (P-value) variable of job satisfaction was 0.020 smaller than α value (0.05). It showed that there was a difference of job satisfaction of BLUD and non-BLUD. The average of non-BLUD employees motivation were 76.59 smaller than the average of BLUD employees were 78.25. The average of job satisfaction of BLUD employees were 129.20 bigger than the average of non-BLUD employee were 124.26. Job satisfaction of employees in Puskesmas BLUD was higher than non-BLUD employees.
Dukungan Suami dalam Pemberian ASI Berhubungan Erat dengan Motivasi Menyusui Eksklusif pada Ibu Endar Timiyatun; Eka Oktavianto
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (412.54 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i2.32

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is one program that is quite difficult to develop because it deals with various problems in social society. Until now exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Yogyakarta still has not reached the target expected. The factors that are suspected in this case is lack of exclusive breastfeeding motivation.One cause of this is husband support.  The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between husband’s support in giving brestfeeding and breastfeeding self-efficacy with mother’s exclusive breastfeeding motivation in Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul. The method of this research used non-experimental research with cross-sectional design. Respondents in this study were breastfeeding mothers who had infants 6 months in the work area at Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The analytical test which was used was to know the relationship of chi-square test. The result was Husband's support for breastfeeding in the working area of Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta was in the category of 47 people (58.8%). Motivation of exclusive majority breastfeeding mother in moderate category as many as 49 people (61.2%) and breastfeeding self-efficacy has middle category was 56 people (70%) .The result of correlation test between two variables got each p value 0.05. The conclusion was there was a relationship between husband’s support in breastfeeding with exclusive breastfeeding and mother’s exclusive breastfeeding motivation in Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul (p0.05).
Perilaku diet, Aktivitas Fisik dan Tekanan Darah Pasien Hipertensi di Klinik Pratama Widuri Kabupaten Sleman: Perlukah Program Lifestyle Modification? Panji Tutut Anggraeni; Titiek Hidayati; Mahendro Prasetyo Kusumo
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.622 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v2i1.25

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik ≥140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik ≥90 mmHg, dengan lifestyle modification sebagai salah satu tatalaksana non farmakologis utama yang dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan terapi. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku diet dan aktivitas fisik pasien hipertensi di Klinik Pratama Widuri Kabupaten Sleman. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Total sampel sebanyak 84 responden. Kategori perilaku diet dihitung menggunakan kuesioner yang diadopsi dari Pennington Biomedical Research Center (2014), kategori aktivitas fisik dihitung menggunakan Kuesioner Baecke dan tekanan darah dihitung menggunakan spymomanometer yang telah dikalibrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kategori perilaku diet, responden yang memiliki perilaku diet baik sebanyak 13.1% dan responden yang memiliki perilaku diet kurang sebanyak 86.9%. Pada kategori aktivitas fisik, responden yang mempunyai aktivitas fisik ringan 70.2% dan responden yang aktivitas fisik sedang sebanyak 29,8%. Kemudian pada kategori tekanan darah, secara keseluruhan rata-rata tekanan darah pada responden adalah 153.59/90.71 mmHg yang terbagi menjadi 2 derajat yaitu hipertensi grade I (sistolik 140-159 dan/atau diastolik 90-99), hipertensi grade II (sistolik ≥160 dan/atau diastolik ≥100). Responden yang mempunyai tekanan darah tinggi grade II lebih banyak (52.4%) dibandingkan grade I (47.6%). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku diet dan aktivitas fisik pada pasien hipertensi di Klinik Pratama Widuri masih kurang dan memerlukan program Lifestyle Modification untuk meningkatkan lifestyle behavior dan keberhasilan terapi pada pasien hipertensi.
Analisa pengaruh sakit tenggorokan terhadap perubahan spektrum suara Sutono Sutono; Hendra Setiawan; Yusuf Aziz Amrullah
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.476 KB) | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v1i1.1

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Voice is a kind of sound produced by friction or vibration of objects. In humans vocal cords in throat are used to produce voice and the produced voice may have different frequency. Human voice in a kind of a sound created by several organ, such as lungs, laryngs, pharynx, nasal cavity, moulth cavity, moulth and tongue. The existence  of those organs will inluance the produced voice. Pharingitis is one of upper channel infection. Objective: To condact a analysis on the human voice because of sore throat, get a list of alphabeth that experience the biggest caused by sore throat, and to recognise the possibility of throat disorder seen by the analysis of frequency spectrum. Method: The research is conducted  by comparing the voice result post paryngistis and after being recoved. The research uses fourier transformation to compare the produced pattern by using MSE ( Mean Square Error). The researcher tested 7 respondents. Result: The result shows that there is influence towards the resulted voice. The Alphabeths that experiances the biggest disorder are A (MSE:0,094677), M (MSE:0,072883), L (MSE:0,095975), Z (MSE:0,07552), X (MSE:0,07602) dan K (MSE:0,119209), it can be concluded that each respondent has different alphabeth disorder. 

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