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VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26849682     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Veterinary
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi merupakan jurnal Biosains yang fokus publikasi penelitian mencakup semua bidang Biologi, seperti Bioteknologi, Biodiversitas, Ekologi, Sistematika, Mikrobiologi, Konservasi Sumberdaya Hayati dan aplikasi pemanfaatannya. Semua bentuk kehidupan seperti mikroba, tumbuhan dan hewan merupakan cakupan dalam jurnal ini.
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Articles 22 Documents
 1   2   3 
THE SNAKES COLLECTION FROM PAPUA, INDONESIA WITH NOTES ON ANALYSIS OF STOMACH CONTENT Keliopas Krey; Denisa Taran; Hendrik Burwos; Irvan Sidik
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v2i1.57

Abstract

A complete list of snake species found in Papua is essential for the conservation and management of these species in the future. This study provides a basic overview of the snake’s specimens deposited in the Laboratorium Zoology UNIPA (LZU) at Manokwari, West Papua Province during at last 15 years. In addition, these data are compared with specimens from the Muzeum Zoologicum Bogoriense (MZB) at Cibinong, West Java. We recorded 30 species of snakes from LZU (36.1%), and 43 species from MZB (51.8%), of the 83 species reported by Allison (2007). Clearly much more collecting effort needs to be focused on Papua, as less than 50% of the known species have voucher specimens in a museum. Of the species on collection, Morelia viridis is the only protected species on Papua, while Lycodon aulicus is the only alien species. We also conducted a through investigation of prey content for each species using preserved stomach contents. We dissected a total of 93 specimens. Twenty-nine percent of the specimens contained prey items. We discovered four categories of prey items, whole body, body parts, shell, and hair.  The prey items belonged to the following four classes of animals: Reptiles (56%), Amphibians (16%), Mammals (19%), and Osteichtyes (9%).
KATEGORI KONSERVASI VEGETASI TUMBUHAN BAWAH DI LAHAN BERA WOMNOWI DISTRIK SIDEY MANOKWARI PAPUA BARAT Slamet Arif Susanto; Heru Joko Budirianto; Agatha Cecilia Maturbongs
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v2i1.13

Abstract

Trees vegetation are obviously dominate at the old fallow lands of Papua Indonesian. Fallow lands in the edge of primary forest is generally at Sidey District Manokwari. The purpose of this study is to determinate understory cover vegetation conservation based list of IUCN at the fallow land Womnowi Sidey Manokwari. An inventory of vegetation has done using analysis of vegetation―continuous line sampling technique, 2 x 2 meters for sampling seedlings and understory non-woody plant cover and 5 x 5 for saplings. At one hectare fallow land we found 1482 an individual of 122 species understory cover, only 158 an individual of 22 species had entered in IUCN redlist. Species with status least concern (LC) are dominate (>80%) compare with status data deficient (DD), near threatened (NT), and vulnerable (V). The important value index (IVI) of species on list IUCN showing 22.60% at seedlings and non-woody understory cover and 19.81% at the saplings phase. Aglaia odorata Lour.(seedling and sapling) is LC category, Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) Kuntze (seedling) V category, and Pandanus tectorius var., uapensis (non-woody plant) DD category, each species is the only one. The further study should be more intensive compare primary forest and old fallow lands of Papua―the conservation list of understory cover vegetation is lowest, so we conclude this is obviously understory vegetation at old fallow lands.Key word: fallow land, conservation, Sidey, understory, analysis of vegetation
Stok Karbon Pada Hutan Rawa Di Provinsi Papua Barat Destri -; ZULFIKAR MARDIYADI; Keliopas Krey
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v2i1.54

Abstract

Mengingat begitu pentingnya hutan bagi kehidupan manusia, baik dalam lingkup lokal, nasional maupun konteks global (perubahan iklim) Indonesia berupaya menemukan cara bagaimana menjadikan hutan itu tetap berperan sebagai sumber perekonomian, menyumbang pada perbaikan hidup masyarakat sekitar hutan, terjaga kelestariannya dan berkontribusi pada penurunan emisi gas rumah kaca. Dan alternatifnya adalah dengan menjaga serta memanfaatkan kemampuan hutan dalam menyerap dan menyimpan karbon termasukHutan Rawa, Hutan Rawa adalah hutan yang tumbuh dan berkembang pada kawasan atau wilayah yang selalu tergenang air tawar dan Stok karbon adalah cadangan karbon yang terdapat di alam.  Tujuan dilakukannya  penelitian ini adalah untuk Menghitung luasan Hutan Rawa di Provinsi Papua Barat, Menghitung jumlah stok karbon Hutan Rawa di Provinsi Papua Barat, Menganalisa berapa potensi emisi yang diakibatkan jika terjadi eksploitasi pada Hutan Rawa, Menghitung berapa nilai ekonomi serapan CO2 pada Hutan Rawa.Considering the importance of forests for human life, both in the local, national and global context (climate change), Indonesia seeks to find ways to make forests continue to play a role as economic resources, contribute to improving the lives of surrounding communities, maintain sustainability and contribute to reducing emissions greenhouse gas. And the alternative is to maintain and utilize the ability of forests to absorb and store carbon, including Swamp Forests, Swamp Forests are forests that grow and develop in areas or areas that are always flooded with fresh water and carbon stocks are carbon stocks found in nature. The purpose of this study was to calculate the swamp forest area in West Papua Province, calculate the amount of carbon stock in swamp forests in West Papua Province, analyze the potential emissions caused by exploitation of swamp forests, calculate the economic value of CO2 uptake in swamp forests.
JENIS-JENIS BURUNG KICAU dan ASPEK KONSERVASINYA PADA KOMUNITAS KICAU MANIA MANOKWARI Marice Nella Vegi Molle; Ursula Paula Maker; Agustinus Kilmaskossu
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v2i1.43

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Community Chirping Mania Manokwari is a gathering place for chirping bird lovers in Manokwari Regency. This community maintains various birds spesies chirping to be contested on various occasions. The purpose of writing this essay is to provide information about the birds spesies chirping in the Community Chirping Mania Manokwari. This study uses descriptive methods with exploration, observation, and interview techniques. The results of research and data collection on 20 respondents who loved birds chirping obtained as many as 24 species of birds classified in 17 family and 21 genus. The birds spesies chirping are grouped into two race classes namely National (75%) and local (25%). The birds chirping consists of four origin areas or places for procurement of chirping birds, namely Java (50%), Manokwari (30%), Manokwari Forest (15%), and Sorong (5%). ABSTRAK Komunitas Kicau Mania Manokwari merupakan wadah perkumpulan para pencinta burung kicau di Kabupaten Manokwari. Komunitas ini memelihara berbagai jenis burung kicau untuk dilombakan pada berbagai kesempatan. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah memberi informasi tentang jenis-jenis burung kicau pada Komunitas Kicau Mania Manokwari. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik eksplorasi, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian dan pendataan terhadap 20 responden pencinta burung kicau diperoleh sebanyak 24 jenis burung yang diklasifikasikan dalam 17 suku dan terdiri dari 21 marga. Jenis-jenis burung kicau tersebut dikelompokkan ke dalam dua kelas lomba yaitu Nasional (75%) dan lokal (25%). Jenis burung kicau terdapat empat daerah asal atau tempat pengadaan burung kicau yaitu Jawa (50%), Manokwari (30%), Hutan Manokwari (15%), dan Sorong (5%).
TAHAPAN PERKEMBANGBIAKAN KUPU-KUPU SAYAP BURUNG (ORNITHOPTERA GOLIATH) DI CAGAR ALAM PEGUNUNGAN ARFAK Santa Ramayana Manihuruk; Keliopas Krey; Ursula Paula Maker
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v2i1.53

Abstract

ABSTRACT              Butterflies are one of the natural resources and are part of the biodiversity that must be preserved. Efforts to patronize bird wing butterflies (Ornithoptera goliath) are an alternative in the preservation of bird wing butterflies which are presently endangered. Efforts to preserve bird wing butterflies (Ornithoptera goliath) have not been widely carried out and there is no data on the breeding stage because information about butterflies is not widely known. This study aims to analyze the stages of development or life cycle (from caterpillars to cocoons) bird wing butterflies (Ornithoptera goliath) in the buffer zone of the Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve. The method used is descriptive method with direct observation techniques in the field. The characteristics of the morphological structure of the young caterpillar recorded were small and short body shapes, the initial length is 0.55 cm and diameter is 0.15 cm, the whole body was blackish brown, there was a whitish yellow stripe on the back. There are soft spikes in all parts of the body and a pair of orange antennas in the head, head and abdomen in black. The morphological structure characteristics of adult caterpillars are elongated oval body 4,15 cm long and 1.25 cm in diameter. The head and abdomen are black, the whole body is black, there are soft black spikes all over the body, on the dorsal mid-body there is a white line, a pair of orange antennas on the head. Bird wing butterflies (Ornithoptera goliath) have a life cycle to cocoon for 48 to 51 days.   ABSTRAK             Kupu-kupu merupakan salah satu sumberdaya alam dan merupakan bagian dari keanekaragaman hayati yang harus dijaga kelestariannya. Usaha penagkaran terhadap kupu-kupu sayap burung (Ornithoptera goliath) merupakan alternatif dalam pelestarian kupu-kupu sayap burung yang saat ini mulai terancam kelestariannya. Usaha pelestarian kupu-kupu sayap burung (Ornithoptera goliath) belum banyak dilakukan serta belum ada data informasi tahap perkembangbiakannya disebabkan informasi mengenai kupu-kupu belum banyak diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tahapan perkembangan atau siklus hidup (dari ulat hingga kepompong) kupu-kupu sayap burung (Ornithoptera goliath) di  daerah penyangga Cagar Alam Pegunungan Arfak. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan tehnik pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Karakteristik struktur morfologi ulat muda yang direkam adalah bentuk tubuh kecil dan pendek, dengan ukuran ratarata 0,55 cm dan diameter 0,15 cm, seluruh tubuh berwarna cokelat kehitaman, terdapat corak bergaris kuning keputihan pada bagian punggung.  Terdapat duri-duri lunak di seluruh bagian tubuh dan sepasang antena berwarna orange di bagian kepala, Kepala dan abdomen berwarna hitam. Karakteristik  struktur  morfologi  ulat dewasa adalah tubuh lonjong memanjang, panjang  4,15 cm dan diameter 1,25 cm. Kepala dan abdomen berwarna hitam, seluruh tubuh berwarna hitam, terdapat duri-duri lunak hitam di seluruh tubuh, pada bagian dorsal mid-body terdapat garis berwarna putih, sepasang antenna berwarna orange dibagian kepala. Kupu-kupu sayap burung (Ornithoptera goliath) mempunyai siklus hidup hingga kepompong selama 48 hingga 51 hari.
PARASIT CACING PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN BURUNG NURI (Loriidae) YANG DIPELIHARA OLEH MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Cesarius N Mai'i; Sita Ratnawati; Yeni Y Salosa
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v3i1.64

Abstract

Burung beo (Loriidae) banyak diperdagangkan dan dipelihara oleh masyarakat di Manokwari dan diekspor ke luar Papua karena memiliki bulu berwarna-warni seperti pelangi yang terkenal dengan keindahannya, memiliki postur tubuh berukuran sedang, kepala besar dengan paruh bengkok dan kicauan yang menarik yang membuat burung ini cukup mahal harganya. di pasar. Kondisi perkembangbiakan yang kotor, lembab, bau, dan kurang sinar matahari kemungkinan besar terdapat parasit yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit pada beo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui parasit cacing saluran pencernaan burung nuri (Loriidae) yang dipengaruhi oleh kondisi lingkungan perkembangbiakan yang kotor di Kecamatan Manokwari Barat, Kecamatan Manokwari Timur dan di Kecamatan Manokwari Masni. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sedimen yang dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan teknik observasi lapangan, kemudian dilakukan pemeriksaan di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi UNIPA dan di laboratorium farmasi Vibhuti Sanggeng. Dari hasil pemeriksaan diketahui 9 sampel positif terserang parasit dimana 5 sampel dari lokasi Kecamatan Manokwari Barat dan 4 sampel dari Kecamatan Masni. Dengan jenis cacing Heterakidae, Trichuridae, Trichostrongylidae, Fasciola sp., Ascarididae, Strongyloides sp., dan Paramphistomum sp.
UJI KEBERHASILAN PENETASAN TELUR BURUNG MALEO GUNUNG (Aepypodius arfakianus) MENGGUNAKAN PENETASAN BUATAN Hotlan Hotlan Manik; Abadi Jading; Rawati Panjaitan
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v3i1.69

Abstract

Environmental problems are a crucial problem because they quickly destroy the changing natural ecological balance, especially for animals whose lives are very dependent on the season, their natural habitat, and the availability of food in nature, especially Wattledbrush-turkey. The uncontrolled use of eggs and meat by these birds accelerates the extinction of animals in their natural habitat. Outside captive habitats for utilization purposes require attention to conservation and human needs. One of the efforts to accelerate the population is through artificial reproduction. The aim of the research was to obtain a model/prototype that was in accordance with natural conditions by using hatchery quality parameters so that the hatchability of bird eggs was expected to be increased. Research using trial and error method with experimental techniques. The results of testing the performance of the tool can be concluded that the incubator can function optimally and is stable in temperature and humidity so that the quality and quantity of hatching can increase by up to 80%. Testing of hatchability and hatching quality continues to be carried out to improve the performance of incubators that are more economical and easy to operate so that captive breeding activities outside their habitat (ex-situ) for the conservation and cultivation of endemic Papuan birds can be carried out.
ANALISIS KADAR NITROGEN FOSFAT DAN KALIUM PADA GUANO KELELAWAR DI GUA ALAM SOWI DAN GUA ALAM GUNUNG MEJA MANOKWARI Guntur A Solikhin; Ursula P Maker; Heru J Budiriato
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v3i1.65

Abstract

Guano is a bat’s droppings that are found in many caves and have been mixed with soil and decomposition bacteria. Bat’s guano can be used for alternative changer to chemical fertilizers, given its very large role in providing nutrients for soil’s fertility. This study aims to analyze the levels of nitrogen, phosphat and potassium in bat guano in the Sowi nature cave and Gunung Meja nature cave, Manokwari. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The procedure in this research are the preparation stage, the guano collection stage, the guano storage stage, the weighing stage, the packing stage, the shipping stage and the testing stage. The data obtained was compared between the two cave locations, presented in tables and described. The result testing levels of N, P and K in the Gunung Meja nature cave and Sowi nature cave, that levels of nitrogen (N) and Phosphate (P) in the Gunung Meja nature cave are higher than the Sowi nature cave, which is 8,21% nitorgen, 33,01% phosphate, while the level of potassium (K) in Sowi nature cave is higher at 2,62%.
PEMANFAATAN ZINGEBERACEAE OLEH MASYARAKAT KAMPUNG MISABNGOISI DAN KAMPUNG BINGWOYUT DISTRIK MINYAMBOUW KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Obeth Ullo; Simon Sutarno; Fajar RDN Sianipar
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v3i1.66

Abstract

Hattam tribe is one of the tribes who inhabited the area in the mountains of West Papua in Manokwari District Arfak. Hattam tribes have different knowledge of plants used in everyday life because of its dependence on the natural wealth of the high forest. This study aims to determine which species Zingiberaceae used by the community in Kampung Misabngoisi Tribe Hattam and Bingwoyut Minyambouw Manokwari District and to the value of each plant species exploited. The study took place from the date of February 10 to March 10 2010 with using descriptive method with field observation techniques and semi-structural interviews based on questionnaires that had been prepared. The results obtained show that societies Hattam Tribe who live in Kampung Bingwoyut Misabngoisi and utilize nine Zingiberaceae species as drugs - drugs, three species as spices, food ingredients and mystical, while each - each one species. When viewed from the value of benefits, the species has The highest value of benefits by the Village and Bingwoyut Misabngoisi is Zingiber officinale. While for the species having the lowest value of benefits in Kampung Misabngoisi is Hedychum coronarium and Kampung Bingwoyut is Pluranthodium sp.2.
KETIK MANAJEMEN PENANGKARAN KUPU-KUPU SAYAP BURUNG (Ornithoptera priamus) DI SUAKA MARGASATWA SIDEY WIBAIN Resti I Widiastuti; Keliopas Krey; Ursula P Maker
VOGELKOP: Jurnal Biologi Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/vogelkopjbio.v3i1.67

Abstract

The Bird Wing Butterfly (Ornithoptera priamus) is the spesies of butterfly that is most in demand by collectors because of the beauty of its wings and is included in the CITES Appendix II list. This study to analyze the management flow of captive bird wings (Ornithoptera priamus) in Sidey Wibain Wildlife Reserve, identify biotic and abiotic conditions of captive land and analyze the value of direct benefits of butterflies for communities around the Sidey Wibain Wildlife Reserve. The method used in this research is descriptive method, with direct observation (observation) in the field, and also carrying out FGD (Focus Group Discussion) activities. The procedure used in this study is preparation of site selection, land preparation for breeding. The data obtained is tabulated and described. The results showed that the management of butterfly breeding in Sidey Wildlife Reserve was participatory with the involvement of MAPALA, UNIPA, CI, BKSDA, PT Rizky Perdana and the Biology Department of UNIPA. The management flow of the butterfly breeding includes three main stages, namely the development of captivity, feed maintenance and cocoon marketing. The value of the benefits of butterflies obtained by the community is the direct benefit value, because the cocoon harvest will be sold.

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