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Building of Informatics, Technology and Science
ISSN : 26848910     EISSN : 26853310     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) is an open access media in publishing scientific articles that contain the results of research in information technology and computers. Paper that enters this journal will be checked for plagiarism and peer-rewiew first to maintain its quality. This journal is managed by Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT) published 2 times a year in Juni and Desember. The existence of this journal is expected to develop research and make a real contribution in improving research resources in the field of information technology and computers.
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Articles 889 Documents
Classification of Character Types of Wayang Kulit Using Extreme Learning Machine Algorithm Fatmayati, Fryda; Nugraheni, Murien; Nuraini, Rini; Rossi, Farli
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3568

Abstract

Wayang Kulit, which is an original Indonesian culture, is conditioned by the meaning of life in every performance. However, Wayang Kulit is currently less popular among young people due to a lack of understanding of the art of Wayang Kulit performance. To be able to provide knowledge to the younger generation about Wayang Kulit, one of which is by introducing the characters that exist in Wayang Kulit performances. This study aims to build an image classification system for Wayang Kulit characters by applying the neural network method using Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and morphological feature extraction. Morphological feature extraction provides information about the shape characteristics of objects present in the image which are then used for input in the classification process. The Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) method may arbitrarily establish the weight value between the input neurons and the hidden layer during the classification step, resulting in a quicker learning pattern. Based on the test results using the confusion matrix, the accuracy value is calculated to get a value of 81%.
Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) Method for Data Mining Sales Product Clustering Lubis, Ridha Maya Faza; Huang, Jen-Peng; Wang, Pai-Chou; Khoifin, Kiki; Elvina, Yuli; Kusumaningtyas, Dyah Ayu
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3569

Abstract

Supermarkets are Indonesian terms that refer to large stores or supermarkets that offer a variety of daily needs such as food, drinks, cleaning products, household appliances, clothing, and so on. In contrast to stalls or small shops, supermarkets have a larger size and provide a variety of products. Because of this, many people prefer to shop for their daily needs at the supermarket rather than at the nearest shop because the existence of the supermarket makes it easier for consumers to buy various products in one place without having to move to another store. However, sales in supermarkets also pose a problem, namely how to sort or group products that are not selling well so they can be replaced with products that are selling better or reduce the number of suppliers. This is where data mining or data analysis techniques that use business intelligence are needed. The research was conducted to classify the best-selling products in supermarkets using the Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC) method, in which alternatives with the same matrix or distance are grouped into certain clusters. In applying the AHC method, the number of clusters formed is 3. There are three different clusters, namely cluster 0, cluster 1, and cluster 2, each with a different alternative group. Each cluster has a different number of products and a different percentage. Cluster 0 is the cluster with the highest number of products and the largest percentage, namely 45% with a total of 9 products, followed by cluster 2, and cluster 1 has the smallest number of products and percentage, namely 0.30% with a total of 6 products and 0 .25% with a total of 5 products. In addition, sales data for several products each month are grouped based on certain price ranges
Penerapan Algoritma FP-Growth untuk Menentukan Strategi Promosi Berdasarkan Waktu dan Pembelian Produk Wilrose, Anandeanivha; Afdal, M; Monalisa, Siti; Munzir, Medyantiwi Rahmawita
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3577

Abstract

Sales is the main activity in every business. In making business decisions, sales patterns can be used to provide useful information such as strategies for promotion. Wandri Mart is a business engaged in the sale of products or goods commonly referred to as minimarkets in the city of Payakumbuh. In conducting promotional strategies, the owner of Wandri Mart does not know when to do promotions and what promotions are needed in order to increase sales. The purpose of this study is to obtain purchasing patterns related to the time of purchase and the type of goods purchased, so that a more effective promotional strategy can be developed. The method used by researchers is data mining techniques with the FP-Growth algorithm. The data used was taken as much as 5471 sales transaction data for 1 year. The results of this study indicate that the FP-Growth algorithm can be used to determine association rules using a minimum support of 1%, 2%, 3% and a minimum confidence of 10%. Experiments using Minimum Support 1% and Minimum Confidence 10% have the highest lift ratio value and produce more rules compared to other experiments so that it is obtained if on Tuesdays in August, customers buy instant noodles and packaged drinks with 6% and 5% support respectively and 50% and 45% confidence respectively with a lift ratio of 1.75 and 1.59 respectively. The lift ratio means that the rules have high association accuracy, and this also has a positive impact on sales and can be used as useful information for Wandri Mart to increase sales
Detecting Hoax Content on Social Media Using Bi-LSTM and RNN Aji, Hilman Bayu; Setiawan, Erwin Budi
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3585

Abstract

Online media, such as websites and applications, have become a communication tool available on the internet. Social media is a part of online media that can be used to spread news, opinions, or even hoaxes, such as through Twitter. Although hoaxes are difficult to eliminate, several systems have been built using deep learning approaches that can process text and images to detect the truthfulness of news. In this study, four systems were built using four deep learning methods, namely Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM), Recurrent Neural Network (RNN), hybrid RNN-Bi-LSTM, and hybrid Bi-LSTM-RNN. Feature extraction was performed using Term Frequency - Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) and feature expansion was performed using Global Vectors (GloVe). The data used has been adjusted according to the keyword of fake news on mainstream news portals. This study attempted several scenarios to compare the various methods that have been built, with the aim of finding the best method that provides the highest accuracy. The results showed that the Bi-LSTM method had the highest accuracy of 96.48%, while the hybrid Bi-LSTM-RNN method ranked second with an accuracy of 96.36%, followed by the RNN method with an accuracy of 95.49%, and the hybrid RNN-Bi-LSTM method with an accuracy of 95.34%.
Analisis Pola Asosiasi Data Transaksi Penjualan Minuman Menggunakan Algoritma FP-Growth dan Eclat Najmi, Risna Lailatun; Irsyad, Muhammad; Insani, Fitri; Nazir, Alwis; ., Pizaini
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3592

Abstract

Every day transaction activities between companies and consumers continue to be carried out. This makes transaction data more and more and accumulate. This transaction data can be processed into more useful information using technology. Data mining is a technology that can work on a collection of transaction data into information that can be taken by companies as decision makers. The association rule method is used as a method to see the relationship between items in a transaction data. To analyze transaction data, researchers used the FP-Growth and Eclat algorithms. There are three stages of association in this study which are distinguished from the confidence value. The results in the first stage have a minimum confidence value of 0.4, the FP-Growth algorithm produces 41 association pattern rules, while the Eclat algorithm produces 32 association pattern rules. Then in the second stage the minimum trust value is 0.5, the FP-Growth algorithm produces 40 association pattern rules, for the Eclat algorithm it produces 32 association pattern rules. In the third stage, the minimum trust value is 0.6, the FP-Growth algorithm generates 32 association pattern rules, while the Eclat algorithm generates 30 association pattern rules. The results of the association pattern rules show that the Eclat algorithm is more efficient in determining the association pattern rules than the Fp-Growth algorithm
Sentiment Analysis on Movie Review from Rotten Tomatoes Using Logistic Regression and Information Gain Feature Selection Abimanyu, Arsenio Jusuf; Dwifebri, Mahendra; Astuti, Widi
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3595

Abstract

The advancement and development of technology today can have a positive influence on the use of the internet and also on the dissemination of information it contains, including information about the world of cinema. With this convenience, there are many movie reviews that can be obtained easily. Movie reviews are very influential in the various ways movies are available. Thanks to the ease of various information on the internet, the number of movie reviews has become diverse. Therefore, it is necessary to do a sentiment analysis. In this research, the classification method used is Logistic Regression. The method was chosen because it has accurate classification accuracy. In this study, Information Gain was also chosen as a feature selection because it is good enough to do a filter approach in classification. Furthermore, for feature extraction, TF-IDF was chosen because it can overcome data imbalance in the dataset. The best model resulting from this research is a model built without using stemming in the preprocessing stage, without using information gain feature selection, and using parameters in Logistic Regression which produces an f1-score of 76.50%.
Sentiment Analysis on Movie Review from Rotten Tomatoes Using Modified Balanced Random Forest Method and Word2Vec Nugraha, Mohamad Rizki; Purbolaksono, Mahendra Dwifebri; Astuti, Widi
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3596

Abstract

The film industry is one of the impacts of the rapid development of technology. This causes the film industry to increase every year. In addition, technological developments also affect the public to make it easier to access various movies from various websites. With many choices of movies, people need to know the quality of various movies by knowing the reviews of these movies from other people. However, the large number of audience reviews of a movie makes it difficult for people to categorize good movies and bad movies. The solution to the problem is to perform sentiment analysis on movie reviews. In this research, the classification method used is Modified Balanced Random Forest. This method was chosen because it can overcome imbalanced data and can increase accuracy and reduce time complexity. In this research, Word2Vec is also used as feature extraction. This feature extraction was chosen because previous research explained that Word2Vec has the advantage of being able to show the contextual similarity of two words in the resulting vector. The best model produced from this research is a model built without using stemming in the preprocessing stage, using 300 dimensions in Word2Vec, and using the Modified Balanced Random Forest classification method which produces an f1-score of 84.15%.
The Effect of Feature Weighting on Sentiment Analysis TikTok Application Using The RNN Classification Aufa, Rizki Nabil; Prasetiyowati, Sri Suryani; Sibaroni, Yuliant
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3597

Abstract

Social media is a medium used by people to express their opinions. In its development, social media has become a necessity in social life. One of the most popular social media applications since 2020 is TikTok. Short videos with an average duration of 60 seconds can entertain the community so that they don't feel isolated. There are 17 million TikTok application reviews in the Google Play store in Indonesia from various user ages. The rapid development of information and technology has led to the pros and cons of this application. Freedom of expression without specific restrictions on content publication negatively impacts the user's mentality. Based on this, sentiment analysis is very important to reveal trends in opinions about applications that are useful for the community in increasing awareness of whether the application is good before use. Proper feature weighting is required to improve the sentiment analysis results' accuracy. More optimal results can be obtained by determining the appropriate weight for different feature weighting. This study compares the TF IDF, TF RF, and Word2Vec feature weighting methods with the RNN classifier on the TikTok app review. The experiment shows that TF RF is superior to TF IDF, with successive feature weighting accuracy with TF RF of 87,6%, TF IDF of 86%, and Word2Vec of 80%. The contribution of this research lies in its exploration of different feature weighting methods to enhance sentiment analysis accuracy and provide valuable insights for decision-making processes.
Sentiment Analysis of Practo App Reviews using KNN and Word2Vec Farhan, Muhammad; Purbolaksono, Mahendra Dwifebri; Astuti, Widi
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3598

Abstract

The development of technology and communication is used by the community to facilitate daily activities, one of which is in the field of health services. Health services are good enough, but there are still some obstacles that are commonly found, including not allowing to leave the house or a short schedule of doctor consultations. With the presence of health service applications, one of which is Practo, it makes it easier for people to consult online. This convenience makes a lot of reviews regarding the Practo healthcare application. The diversity of opinions on the internet, makes Practo app reviews varied. Therefore, sentiment analysis of Practo app reviews is necessary. In this study, the algorithm used was KNN. The KNN algorithm was chosen because it is very effective if the amount of data is large and easy to implement. The feature extraction used in this study is Word2Vec. Word2Vec was chosen as a feature extraction because it was considered good enough to use because it represented each word with a vector. This research produced the best model built when using stemming with Word2Vec dimensions of 300 and K = 3 values on the KNN parammeter, capable of producing an f1-score of 77.30%.
Eksperimen Layer Pooling menggunakan Standar Deviasi untuk Klasifikasi Dataset Citra Wajah dengan Metode CNN Pratama, Yovi; Rasywir, Errissya; Fachruddin, Fachruddin; Kisbianty, Desi; Irawan, Beni
Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bits.v5i1.3604

Abstract

Deep Learning, especially the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has proven to be reliable in processing data from various programming language platforms by utilizing deep learning. In this study, we modified it by calculating the statistical variance. The modifications made are replacing calculations on the Pooling Layer which generally use two formulas, namely max pooling and average pooling. We use the standard deviation to change the reduced image intensity value. With the research experiments built, it is expected to be able to perform facial recognition as an indicator for testing modifications. The Layer Pooling experiment uses the Standard Deviation for Classifying Face Image Datasets with the CNN Method, including the type of dataset used is the Aberdeen dataset https://pics.stir.ac.uk/2D_face_sets.htm. From the results of the experiments conducted, it was found that the highest value was using the Elu activation function and the Adagrad optimizer worth 77.844% for max pooling and 79.844% for pooling with a standard deviation. The Cellu activation function and the RMSprop optimizer are 77.986% for max pooling and 75.986% for pooling with a standard deviation. The highest score with the Softplus activation function and the Sgd optimizer is 77.844% for max pooling usage and 76.344% for pooling with standard deviation. The Tanh activation function and the Adadelta optimizer are 87.844% for max pooling and 85.844% for pooling with a standard deviation. The Elu activation function and the Adam optimizer are 87.853% for the use of max pooling and 85.285% for pooling with a standard deviation. By using the Elu activation function and the Adamax optimizer, the value is 87.842% for max pooling and 86.242% for pooling with a standard deviation. The highest score is using the Elu activation function and the Nadam optimizer with a value of 87.845% for max pooling usage and 86.345% for using standard deviation calculations as pixel pooling. From all experiments it was stated that the use of pooling with the highest value technique or max pooling still gave a better value than using the standard deviation calculation with the best tuning results using the Elu activation function and Adam's Optimiser, which was 87.853%.