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Contact Name
Prof. Dr. Ir. Hadiwiyono, M. Si.
Contact Email
agroteknopagi@gmail.com
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
agroteknologi@mail.uns.ac.id
Editorial Address
Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian, Jl. Ir Sutami No.36A, Jebres, Kec. Jebres, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57126
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INDONESIA
Agrotechnology Research Journal
ISSN : 26557924     EISSN : 26147416     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/agrotechresj
Core Subject : Agriculture,
The Agrotechnology Research Journal is a change of name from the Journal of Agronomy Research. This Journal is Published twice a year by Indonesian Agrotechnological/Agroecotechnological Society (IAAS/PAGI) in collaboration with Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret. This Journal accepts research articles, reviews, and important ideas in agriculture with the theme of Technology and management of Plant Production, Plant Breeding, Land Management Technology, and Plant Protection Technology.
Articles 140 Documents
Effect of Type of Natural Substances Plant Growth Regulator on Nutmeg (Myristica Fragrans) Seedlings Fitri Kurniati; Elya Hartini; Azhar Solehudin
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.043 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v3i1.25792

Abstract

Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) is an important spices in Indonesia. The advantages of nutmeg is essential oil content, the result of distillation which is for the spices industry, the manufacture of soaps, perfumes, cosmetics, have high economic value and are a source of foreign exchange to non oil & gas, Indonesia is able to supply the needs of the market the world of up to 70% to 75%. Generally, nutmeg in Indonesia use generative propagation which has the strong root system and long life, but the germination takes a long time. Using the natural plant growth regulators for germination can be used to accelerate growth. Natural PGR’s can be extracted from some plants such shallot as a source of auxin, banana hump as a source of cytokinins, and bamboo shoots as a source of giberellin.The purpose of this study was to determine the types of natural PGR’s that have good effect on the growth of nutmeg seedling. The experiment was carried out in Desa, Bugel, Kecamatan Ciawi Tasikmalaya with altitude at 600 meters above sea level, from June 2018 to September 2018. This study used Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) Method. The treatments were: a0= control, a1= shallot, a2= bamboo shoot, a3= banana hump, a4= shallot + bamboo shoot, a5= shallot +, banana hump, a6= bamboo shoot + banana hump, a7= shallot + bamboo shoot + banana hump.The result showed that:1) type of natural substances plant growth regulator effected on various growth variable, 2) Combination of shallot bulb + bamboo shoot, or combination of shallot bulb + bamboo shoot and banana hump good effected on plant height, seedling diametre, number of leaf, leaf area, and shoot root ratio.
Keanekaragaman Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Oyong (Luffa Acutangula L.) pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Kolkhisin Adib Fauzan Rahman; Nandariyah Nandariyah; Parjanto Parjanto
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.897 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v1i1.18842

Abstract

Oyong production is still low due to the limited availability of quality seeds. The production can be increased by one of the plant breeding techniques, which is mutation technique. The technique of mutation by chemical mutagens is able to increase the genetic diversity ofplants allowing the breeding to select genotype of plants in accordance with the intended breeding objective. Therefore, research is required to be conducted by using colchicin as a chemical mutagen which causes polyploid, in  which  organism has  three sets  or  more chromosomes inside  its  cells. Meanwhile, the general nature of this polyploid plant is being sturdier; parts of the plantare bigger; so that later, its poor nature will be better as well as changing the potency of the result. Research using complete randomized block design (RBD) with one factor concentration of 0,1% (P1), 0,2% (P2), 0,3% (P3), 0,4% (P4), 0,5% ( P5), and 0,6% (P6).  Colchicines treatment can cause changes in  growth and  yield variables. Colchicines treatment with  a concentration of 0,3% showed positive changes to theweight of fruit, fruit diameter and length of the fruit. An increase in diversity on growth and yield components especially on colchicines treatment with 0,3%concentration.
Potensi Minyak Atsiri Kulit Buah Jeruk Nipis untuk Pengendalian Crocidolomia Pavonana Nidia Melati Al Anshori; Retno Wijayanti; Ato Sulistyo
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.595 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v1i2.18882

Abstract

Cabbage head caterpillar (Crocidolomia pavonana) is a major pest on Brassicaceae. Control using chemical insecticides to control this pest can resistance. When used as a lime peel essential oil is thought to be cabbage head caterpillar pest control compounds that contain monoterpene. This study is conducted in August 2016- January 2017. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with one factor is the concentration of essential oil. Variables measured were Larvicide, antifeedant, antioviposition, and phytotoxocity. The research results showed that essential oil of lime peel cause mortality of larvae of C. pavonana slowly. antifeedant  activity due to the essential oil of less than 50%. Inhibition of egg laying was significant at concentration of 0.2% (73.3%),0.8% and 1.6% (80%). Essential oil causes necrosis of leaf less than 10%.
Jarak Tanam Berbeda pada Uji Daya Hasil Lima Varietas Jagung Hibrida Putri Dewangga Maharani; Ahmad Yunus; Dwi Harjoko
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.774 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v2i2.21804

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays L.) is the second most important cereal crop of Indonesia after rice. The productivity of corn in Central Java province in 2015 was increased that considered as relatively low. Maize productivitiy needs to be improved to supply the requirement of people through of plant spacing and use the hybrid maize varieties. The aims of study was to determine the effectiveness level of plant spacing, to test the best hybrid maize varieties, and test the combination of two treatments to optimize the yield potential hybrid maize. This study has been conducted from June until October 2017, at Desa Srimartani, Kecamatan Piyungan, Kabupaten Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. This study was arranged in Split Plot Design consisting of two factors that have been researched, varieties (ABCD, EFGH, NK6172, P27 and DK77) and plant spacing (70 x 20 cm, 75 x 20 cm, and 75 x 25 cm). The results show that treatment of varieties mostly can increase all of variable analysis but there is no interaction on both treatment except plant height, fresh and dry biomass weight. Variable of plant height, tasseling and silking, cob weight with husk, cob weight without husk, kernel seeds weight per plot, 100 seeds weight, yields per hectare show that the highest average is variety of P27. While treatment of plant spacing has no effect because the interval between treatments plant spacing is too close therefore it shows insignificantly different result. The highest dry kernel product on variety treatment P27 (8,82 ton ha-1), followed by DK77 (8,53 ton ha-1), ABCD (8,50 ton ha1), NK6172 (8,34 ton ha-1), and EFGH (7,13 ton ha-1).
Hubungan Alih Fungsi Lahan dan Perubahan Iklim terhadap Hasil Komoditas Pertanian di Jumantono Ayu Prilyscia; Sutarno Sutarno; Rahayu Rahayu
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (763.197 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v2i1.19424

Abstract

Land use conversion is a phenomenon of land use changes. The changes of land use and climate will affect on agricultural productivity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the changes of land use and climate that occurred in Jumantono District and the correlation between the land use conversion and the climate changes to agricultural productivity. This research was conducted in Jumantono District and Laboratory of Pedoogy and Climatology in Agriculture Faculty. Data be analyzed quantitavie descriptively and by correlation. The results showed that there was a change of land use area according to BPS in 2006-2007 and according to Google Earth Image analysis in 2004-2011 or 2011-2014 there ware changes of land use. Statistical analysis showed that land use changes and climate changes was significally correlated with land productivity.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik dan Jarak Tanam terhadap C-Organik, Populasi Jamur Tanah dan Bobot Kering Akar serta Hasil Padi Sawah pada Inceptisols Jatinangor, Sumedang Ida Adviany; Dick Dick Maulana
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.472 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v3i1.30382

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effect of organic fertilizer and plant spacing on organic-C, soil fungi population, dried weight root and rice yield (Oryza sativa L.) grown on Inceptisols Jatinangor. This experiment was arranged in split plot design, consisted of two factors with 12 treatments and three replications. The first factor as main plot was organic fertilizer, which dosage of 0, 200, 400 and 600 kg ha-1 respectively. The second factor as sub plot was plant spacing, which of 25 cm x 25 cm , 30 cm x 30 cm and 35 cm x 35 cm, respectively. The result of experiment showed that there were no interaction effect between organic fertilizer and plant spacing on organic-C, soil fungi population, root dry weight and rice yields. The main effect of plant spacing treatment gave significantly effected on dried weight of root and rice yields per plot and per 10 stool. The highest rice yield per plot, 9.276 kg plot-1 (4.638 t ha-1)was achieved from plants with  spacing 25 cm x 25 cm and the highest rice yield per 10 stools was 747 g from plants with spacing.35 cm x 35 cm.
Keragaan Anggrek Persilangan ♀ Vanda Celebica X ♂ Vanda Dearei Hasil Iradiasi Sinar Gamma Sri Hartati; Ahmad Yunus; Fajar Nugroho
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.913 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v1i1.18846

Abstract

Variation on orchid is an advantage that allows plant as breeding material. Orchid in plant breeding has a target to increase plant genetic diversity character who favored by the consumer. Efforts to increase genetic diversity among others by artificial mutation using gamma ray irradiation. This research aims to study the influence of gamma ray irradiation dose against the performance of morphology and growth of crossbred orchids ♀Vanda celebica x ♂Vanda dearei. Research using completely randomized design single factor that is dose gamma ray irradiation 0 Gray, 10 Gray, 20 Gray, 30 Gray, 40 Gray and 50 Gray. Data were analyzed descriptively, compared plant irradiation treatments with control plants to determine the effect of irradiation on morphology and growth plant. The results showed dose irradiation treatment increased the diversity of plant height, leaf amount, leaf length, leaf color changes, the amount and length of roots. 10 Gray dose irradiation increases as height and length plant leave. 30 Gray dose irradiation increase in the number of leaves. Leaf color change occurs at 20 irradiation treatments Gray and 50 Gray.
Respon Hama Ulat Buah Melon terhadap Aplikasi Pestisida Nabati Buah Bintaro (Cerbera manghas L.) pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Danang Sudarso Widya Prakoso Joyo Widakdo; Shinta Setiadevi
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.756 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v1i2.18894

Abstract

Hama ulat buah yang sering dijumpai petani melon yaitu serangan hama ulat serta residu pestisida kimiawi yang tinggi.  Pemakaian pestisida kimia dengan biaya tinggi, tidak ramah lingkungan sehingga sulit mendapatkan buah melon organik. Pengendalian hama ulat buah dengan menggunakan pestisida nabati menjadi salah satu alternatif, yaitu  buah  bintaro  (Cerbera  manghas)  yang  mengandung  senyawa  golongan  alkaloid  yang  bersifat  toksik, repellent. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pestisida nabati larutan ekstrak buah bintaro mampu mengendalikan populasi hama ulat buah melon. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan semakin menurunnya populasi hama ulat buah melon dengan semakin tingginya konsentrasi pestisida nabati ekstrak buah bintaro.
Intensitas Serangan Hama pada Beberapa Jenis Terung dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Hasil Eko Apriliyanto; Bondan Hary Setiawan
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.578 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v3i1.25254

Abstract

Eggplant pest attack, does not only decrease quantity of the yields, but also the quality. Because of this, it needs effort to use resistant eggplant againt the pests. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the intensity of pest attack on several types of eggplant and their effect on the yield. The design used in the study was a completely randomized block design (RCBD). The research was consisted of 4 treatments with 3 replications. The treatments were 4 types of eggplant that were purple , white eggplant, green eggplant, and green streak white. Data were analyzedby F Test, if it was significantly different, by then it was continued with DMRT (Duncan’s Multiple Range Test) at the level of 5%. Pest attack intensity of grasshopper (Orthroptera: Acrididae), caterpillars (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), ladybird Epilachna sp. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), leafhopper Amrasca sp. (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), and Aphis sp. (Hemiptera: Aphididae) on the eggplant types showed there was no significantly difference. The intensity of pest attacks which were not significantly different in all types of eggplant along with the results of analysis of plant height and number of fruits which also showed there was no significantly difference in all type eggplants.
Kajian Konsentrasi Iaa dan Bap pada Multiplikasi Pisang Raja Bulu In Vitro dan Aklimatisasinya Eddy Tri Haryanto; Retno Bandriyati Arniputri; Endang Setia Muliawati; Ellyvia Trisnawati
Agrotechnology Research Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Agrotechnology Research Journal
Publisher : Perkumpulan Agroteknologi/Agroekoteknologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.062 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agrotechresj.v2i1.17542

Abstract

Banana is a tropical fruit plant that popular in people. The availability of Raja Bulu banana seedling insufficient to cover the needs. Problems in commercial banana cultivation is the least availability of clonal superior seeds. Multiplication in tissue culture technique can potentially overcome all limitations of Raja Bulu conventional seedling. So that, the objective of this research was to multiplicate an amount of Raja Bulu banana shoot using plant growth regulator in MS medium to initially produce shoot organs. The multiplication was done by Completely Randomized Design with 2 factor of IAA (0; 0,5; 1 ppm) and BAP (0, 2, 4 ppm). The data were analyzed by ANOVA and the mean compared using Duncan’s pairwise comparisons at p = 0,05. The acclimatization was design by Completely Randomized Block Design with 3 different media of palm fiber, bagasse, and banana pseudo stem then analyzed by ANCOV. The results showed there was interaction of IAA and BAP on variables at the appearance of shoots and the leaf appearance in multiplication. The medium without IAA and contained BAP 2 ppm showed the highest mean number of shoot but it was not cost effective with other treatment in this multiplication. Giving IAA 0,5 ppm with BAP 4 ppm accelerated when the shoots appear and when the leaves appear on multiplication Raja Bulu banana. There was no significant interaction or influence of IAA and BAP on plant height, leaf number, and pseudo stem diameter as acclimatization variable with 3 medium used. The percentage of acclimatization success is 76,5%.

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