Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
JURNAL MATERNITAS KEBIDANAN adalah jurnal yang berfokus pada ilmu kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan jurnal adalah untuk mengakomodir para mahasiswa, dosen, dan masyarakat umum untuk menyampaikan jurnal penelitian yang berfokus pada kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan lainnya.
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206 Documents
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Hipertensi Kehamilan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Memelihara Tekanan Darah di Desa Padang Pulau Kabupaten Asahan
donna budiyanthy
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i1.516
ABSTRACT Mother's knowledge about the problem of hypertension in pregnancy is still relatively low. Lack of knowledge about hypertension in pregnancy reflects a lack of knowledge about the risks associated with their fetus and how to avoid them. Based on preliminary studies carried out in the Padang pulau village Kabupaten Asahan regency that has been conducted by researchers note that in 2013 there were 48 pregnant women whose blood pressure> 140 mmHg. In the January to April 2018 there were 35 pregnant women. This study aims to determine the relationship of health education on hypertension in pregnancy with the mother's knowledge in maintaining blood pressure in Padang pulau village Kabupaten Asahan regency This type of research was analytic observational with cross sectional design. The population in this research was all pregnant women and a sample of 35 people, engineering samples of the total sampling, methods of collecting data by interviewing indirectly by used a questionnaire, data analysis using Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the analysis showed that pvalue (0.004) <α (= 0.05), which shall mean the hypothesis was accepted that there was a relationship of health education on hypertension in pregnancy with the mother's knowledge in maintaining blood pressure. For it was expected that health workers in order to carry out health education as one of health promotion actions in order to prevent hypertension in pregnancy and can improve maternal and child health.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISA PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSU. ROYAL
eva latifah nurhayati
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i1.529
Obodience is one of the problem factors in hemodialysis patients who experience chronic kidney disese. Noncompliance can lead to therapiutic failur thereby decreasing the patient’s quality of life,increasing mortality and morbidity. The severy of renal impairment determines the type of treatment and treatment given. In some cases, damage to kidney failur and circulation can be prevented by taking medication to control blood pressure and control blood cholesterol levels. At least 1 out of 100 people with kidney stroke will have kidney failur. People with chronic renal failur require furtur treatment to replace a number of kidney functions such as performing hemodialysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the factor associated with hepatitis undergoing hemodyalis in patien with chronic renal failure in Royal prima hospital, patient with chronic renal failur who undergo hemodyalisis in royal prima hospital 114 patients in september.The type of research used is analytic with cross sctional design. The population of 114 respondents and the sample is 29 respondents. Sampling technique in this research is by perposive sampling technique. Data is processed and analyzed by Chi-square test. Data colection method by filling queationer.Based on the result of this research,there is a significant corelation between adherence with motivation (p=0,069), age (p=0,002), family support (p= 0,002). The concclusion of this research is that there is connection between the faktors associated with our live hemodialisa in patients with kidney failur in patients with kidney failur in royal prima hospital in 2018.
Analisis Faktor Ibu yang Pernah Bersalin Nomal Mengalami Risiko Bedah CCaesarea
siti maisyaroh fitri siregar
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.695
ABSTRACT The objective of the research was to analyze the risk factors of women with the history of normal childbirth had delivery by section caesarea. The research used observational analytic method with case-control study design. The samples consisted of 42 cases and 42 controls, taken by using consecutive sampling technique. Dependent variable was childbirth with CS and independent variables were parity, accompanied illness, and reference. The gathered data were analyzed by using univatriate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivatriate analysis at α = 0.05. The result of the research from multivariate analysis showed that the variables which had significant influence on childbirth with SC were parity (p = 0.006; OR = 5.801 95% CI = 1.642-19.110),accompanied illness (p = 0.03; OR = 6.382 95% CI = 1.198-33.992), and reference (p = 0.003; OR = 6.350 95% CI = 1.874-21.522). The variable which had the most dominant influence childbirth with CS was accompanied illness. p-value = 97% which indicated that childbirth women with the parity > 2 had accompanied illness and the reference to the hospital had the possibility to give birth with CS of 97%. It is recommended to do family planning programme, and prevent the illness during pregnant, apply ANC according to the standard, and make sure that the childbirth is safe from Period I to Period III. Keywords: Risk Factor, Caesarea, Case-Control
Psychological Problems in Ischemic Stroke Patients at the Regional General Hospital Dr. Pringadi Medan 2019
Wirda Faswita
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.699
ABSTRACT The level of limitation of stroke patients shows a significant relationship to the incidence of emotional distress. A stroke sufferer will suddenly lose many things that are very important and to be proud of. This will be a stressor for self-concept that ultimately causes someone to be disturbed by emotions, feelings and thoughts, causing anxiety, self-esteem disorders and depression. The population in this study were patients with ischemic stroke who were treated in the Neurology Poly Room and were treated in the inpatient room of RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan. Researchers took a sample with non-probability sampling with a total sample of 52 people. The purpose of this study was to identify psychological problems in ischemic stroke sufferers at Dr. Pirngadi General Hospital Medan. The research design used was descriptive with univariate analysis using three instruments namely the Beck Anxiety Inventory Instrument, the Rossenberg Self Esteem Scale and The Center of Epidemiological Studies Depression. The research found that the majority of respondents experienced severe anxiety as many as 33 people (63.50%), moderate self-esteem as many as 18 people (34.60%) and depression as many as 39 people (25%). It is expected for nursing practice to better identify the cause of psychological problems experienced by ischemic stroke sufferers so that they can find the right independent action.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERBILLIRUBINEMIA PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI TAHUN 2017-2018
Dewi Riastawaty
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.705
Hiperbillirubin in the newborn occur in 25-50% neonatal enough months and higher in preterm neonates. Data obtained from Provincial Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi by the year 2016 as many as 20 cases, the year 2017 as many as 15 cases and in 2018 as much as 29 cases. This research aims to know the factors associated with the incidence of hiperbillirubinemia in the Provincial Hospital of Raden Mattaher Jambi years 2017-2018.This research is the research design of case control analytic. This research was conducted at the Provincial Hospital of RadenMattaher Jambi in June-July 2019. The population of the research was divided into two populations is newborn cases with hiperbillirubinemia years of 2017-2018 as much as 44 babies and population control is a normal newborn baby in 2017-2018 as many as 973 baby. The sample in this research is divided into two samples as many as 44 cases babies were taken with the technique of total sampling and sample controls as much as 44 babies taken with 1:1 ratio with simple random sampling technique. Data obtained using sheet checklist. Data analysis in this research areUnivariate and bivariat. There is a connection between hypoglycemia (p = 0,032) and Low Birth Weight (p = 0.006) and with hiperbillirubinemia in the newborn with a p value < 0.05. There is no relation between incidence of hypoglycemia with hiperbillirubinemia in the newborn with a p value of 0.668 > 0.05.The expected results of this research can improve health services to medical personnel and mothers maternity covering the State of mother and encourage mothers to do checks sugar levels, as well as minimizing the use of oxytocin on time delivery as well as nutritional intake is insufficient to suggest while pregnant.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISISTERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIETDI RSI MALAHAYATI
Basri Basri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.707
Knowledge and compliance are the key to health in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy, a diet that is consumed in excess or less will cause side effects in patients, while patients with chronic renal failure often experience deficits in nutritional intake. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and level of dietary compliance in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in an Islamic hospital instead of terrain. The method used was an observational analytic population of all patients with chronic renal failure, all patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy at an Islamic hospital actually had a field of 33 patients using a total sample. Data collection used questionnaires, independent variables of knowledge and dependent variables on diet compliance. Data were analyzed with significance α = 0.05. The results of the study showed that most (72.7%) respondents had good knowledge and almost all respondents (93.9%) were obedient in dieting. The results of the analysis obtained are ρ = 0.011, ρ> 0.005 meaning that there is no significant relationship between knowledge and dietary compliance. Knowledge greatly affects adherence to a person's diet, there are other things that affect such as patient experience, social, economic conditions, patient psychological factors, and family support for patients. For patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis therapy should maintain their knowledge and also be able to advise patients who have recently undergone hemodialysis therapy from their past experience and for colleagues to always give enthusiasm and motivation to patients and provide support for knowledge and information.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN PERAWATAN DIRI DENGAN PERUBAHAN KONSEP DIRI PADA LANSIA DI UPT PELAYANAN SOSIAL LANJUT USIA DAN ANAK BALITA WILAYAH BINJAI MEDAN
Dedi dedi
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.708
Background; Elderly age is the biological systems that undergo changes in the structure and function due to old age. One of service unit that serves the safety of the elderly is UPT of Social Service of Elderly and Early Childhood in Binjai and Medan Regional. Based on the preliminary research of this study was found some old people who experienced changes of the self-care ability with self concept change by 7 men and 28 women. Objectives; This study purpose is to determine the relationship between the level of self-care ability of elderly with changes in self-concept of the elderly in UPT of social Services Elderly Social and Early Children in Binjai and Medan. Material and Method; This study used analytical (explanatory research) with cross sectional approach. The population of this study amounted to 72 people and sample in this study were taken from the population amounted 63 respondents by using purposive sampling techniques. The data used primary data, secondary data, the data tertiary, and the analysis of data was done with univariate and bivariate analysis by using chi-square test. Results;of this study with a statistical test of chi-square that the relationship between the level of self-care ability to change the self-concept of the elderly in UPT. Elderly Care and Early Children in Binjai and Medan p = 0.025 < α = 0.05 is found. Conclusion; of this research is that there is a relationship between the level of self-care ability of elderly with changes in self-concept of the elderly in UPT of Elderly Social Services and Early Childhood area Binjai and Medan. It is suggested to further researchers to do deep research about the treatments themselves with self-concept changes in Social UPT of social service of elderly and Early Childhood in Binjai and Medan regional with another methods.
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG HIV/AIDS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN STIGMA MASYARAKAT
lenny simatupang
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.709
HIV and AIDS is a public health problem that requires very serious attention because of the increasing prevalence problem, another problem arises, namely the lack of public knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the stigmatization of HIV/AIDS. Based on this phenomenon, the purpose of the research conducted was to determine the effect of health promotion about HIV/AIDS on community knowledge and stigma in the working area of the Exemplary Health Center. The study design used an experimental design with an experimental design with one group pretest posttest in the working area of the Exemplary Health Center in January - March 2019. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with a total sample of 81 people. Data analysis includes univariate and bivariate analysis with the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results obtained by the difference in knowledge and community stigma before and after being given health promotion where the value of p value = <0.05. The conclusion in this study there is a significant influence on HIV / AIDS before dans after being given health promotion. Suggestions that health promotion about HIV / AIDS can be done in health services (health centers, hospitals and clinics) to increase public knowledge and reduce community stigma about HIV/AIDS.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU POST PARTUM NORMAL TENTANG TEHNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DI KLINIK SUNGGAL
Namira Yusuf
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.735
The correct breastfeeding technique is how to give milk to the baby by attaching and positioning the mother and baby properly. How to breastfeed greatly affect the comfort of a baby sucking milk. Midwives or nurses need to provide guidance to the mother in the first week after delivery (post partum), about the actual ways of breastfeeding so as not to cause problems. The objective of the research was know the knowledge and attitudes of normal post partum mothers about breastfeeding techniques that are correct at Klinik Sunggal Medan. The research is done by using descriptive approach of 16 samples and use primary and secondary data by distributing questionnaires. The result of the research showed that the majority of respondents have good knowledge as many as 8 people (50%), and lack of knowledge are 2 people (12.5%) and data has been obtained that the majority of positive mother attitudes are 10 people (62.5%) and the minority of respondents have negative knowledge namely 6 people (37.5%). Based on this study it was concluded that the majority of post partum mothers' knowledge of breastfeeding techniques is well-informed, and the majority of mothers have positive attitudes. Respondents are expected to seek information and ask lots of people who have done breastfeeding techniques correctly in adapting during the post partum period
PENGALAMAN MASYARAKAT PAKPAK BHARAT MERAWAT LUKA MENGGUNAKAN KEMENYAN
Minta Ito Melinda Harahap
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v4i2.736
A wound is a broken continuity or anatomical connection of tissue in the body of a living being. Management of wound healing can be given conventional therapy or with complementary therapy. Wound healing with complementary therapy that is still used by the Indonesian people for wound healing, one of which is frankincense. The Pakpak Bharat community uses incense as a medicine to heal wounds. This study aims to explore in deeply the meaning of Pakpak Bharat's community experience in healing wounds using incense. This research is a phenomenological study. Data were collected through in depth interview. Participants in this study were 20 people who were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis in this research was done by content analysis. Results of analysis found 3 (tree) themes, namely: how to use incense, length of use of incense, type of wound that uses incense.. In general, people do not know the function and benefits of incense for healing wounds, people only use it for generations and there is no information from health workers. Based on the results of the study, health workers are advised to provide information about wound care.