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Kappa Journal
Published by Universitas Hamzanwadi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25492950     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Kappa Journal (e-ISSN 2549-2950) mempublikasikan artikel hasil-hasil penelitian fisika, inovasi pembelajaran fisika, dan pemikiran-pemikiran kritis tentang fisika maupun pendidikan fisika. Kappa Journal diterbitkan oleh Universitas Hamzanwadi dua kali setahun yakni setiap bulan Juni dan Desember.
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Articles 419 Documents
Plastic Waste Management as a Alternative Energy Source to Support Sustainable Development Goals and Environmental Ethics: A Systematic Literatur Review Fatimah, Siti; Marianti, Aditya; Rahayuningsih, Margareta
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i1.25588

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the management of plastic waste as an alternative energy source in supporting SGDs and forming environmental ethics through systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. Trend analysis is used to determine the extent of research on plastic waste management from 2020 to 2023. Additionally, the study of environmental ethics is analyzed to understand the extent to which plastic waste can be utilized as an alternative energy source. This study utilizes Bibliometrix software with R programming and VOSviewer. Qualitative methods and techniques are adopted to review literature published from 2020 to 2023. Literature search was conducted in February-March 2024 through the Scopus database. The research was conducted using the keywords (plastic AND waste AND management AND energy), resulting in 1,035 documents from 2020 to 2023. Then, the obtained documents were filtered to include only those in English, at the final stage, and open access, resulting in 302 documents. Further analysis was conducted to assess their relevance to the research topic, resulting in 211 documents. The data were documented in (.csv) format and analyzed using VOSViewer and Biblioshiny applications. The research indicates that the trend in research on managing plastic waste as a renewable energy source has significantly increased. The majority of opportunities for plastic waste as an alternative energy source involve converting plastic waste into biogas. The management of plastic waste is one form of environmental ethics.
Menjaga Sumber Daya Air melalui Pendekatan Kearifan Lokal di Pulau Lombok Hadi, Syamsul; Sarjan, Muhammad
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i1.25949

Abstract

Protecting natural resources (water) through a local wisdom approach agreed upon by the local community which is unique in nature and passed down from generation to generation and has a very strong pressure on local residents. One embodiment of the application of these local norms is Subak, Awiq-Awiq. This norm is very familiar to the Sasak people who live on the edge of the forest. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of local wisdom values ​​in traditional communities in protecting natural resources (water) and identify best practices carried out by local communities. This research uses qualitative methods, namely conducting searches through various scientific references and direct researcher observations. These references are combined with the researcher's experience with the hope that this research can be presented accurately. The results of this research are that in several areas there is local wisdom which is quite effectively applied by traditional communities in order to manage and protect natural resources in a sustainable. Such as the Subak System in Bali, Situs Keramat Alami (Sacred Natural Sites) the Baduy tribe, Sasi System on Haruku Island, Central Maluku, Ngayu-ayu in the Sasak Tribe, Awiq-Awiq in Bayan, North Lombok. The implementation of a number of norms or local wisdom is very effective in protecting natural resources (water) around them.
Pengembangan Komik Fisika Pada Materi Hukum Newton Meda, Helmiana Dua; Donuata, Pujianti Bejahida; Jufriansah, Adi
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i1.21256

Abstract

This study aims to find out the feasibility of developing physics comic media on Newton's Law material so that it can be applied to the learning process. The research was conducted at St. Gabriel Maumere Catholic High School Class X MIA which totaled 22 students. According to the findings of the observations, it appears that learning in class still uses teaching materials in the form of books and various facilities such as projectors, LCDs, so most students feel less attractive in the interest in learning. This is due to the fact that educators are less developing learning media, this is a limitation of knowledge. In order to generate a certain product and evaluate its efficacy, a research approach known as research and development (R & D) or research and knowledge (if translated into Indonesian) is employed. Based on the findings of the data analysis, the product was validated by two experts, namely media and material specialists, and received scores of 80% and 91.1% in the 'Very Good' category. Furthermore, the product was tested to 22 students by obtaining 87% results included under the "Very Good" heading. Thus, it can be said that creating Fiska comics based on information about Newton's Law is thought to be doable and applicable in the upcoming educational process.
Implementasi Program Adiwiyata Di Sekolah (Studi Perilaku Siswa Peduli Lingkungan Kelas IV Di UPT SPF SD Inpres Antang 1 Kota Makassar) Adila, Muktazah; HS, Eka Fitriana; Jalal; Satriawati; Jusmawati
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i2.21481

Abstract

This study aims to determine the reasons why there must be an Adiwiyata program and how the Adiwiyata program is implemented at the UPT SPF SD Inpres Antang 1 Makassar City. The type of research used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of the study were fourth grade students at the UPT SPF SD Inpres Antang 1 Makassar City. The data collection techniques used were observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results obtained were that Adiwiyata is very important in schools because the Adiwiyata program makes all school residents aware of the importance of maintaining cleanliness and preserving the environment in schools. Even the school has implemented the Adiwiyata program. Some of the things they have done include routine activities every Saturday, determining the picket schedule in each class, and competitions at the end of each semester such as class cleanliness competitions, waste sorting, and producing a work using used materials.
Analisis Tingkat Perubahan Vegetasi Hutan Mangrove Terhadap Tingkat Salinitas Menggunakan Citra Landsat Ramadhan, Rafly Rizqyta; Baskoro, Winardi Tjahyo; Sumaja, Kadek; Suarbawa, Komang Ngurah; Indrayana, Putu Tedy; Ratini, Ni Nyoman
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i2.23729

Abstract

Research on the analysis of the level of changes of mangrove forest vegetation on the level of seawater salinity has been conducted with remote sensing methods by using Landsat 8 imagery in Tahura Ngurah Rai. The data used in this research is secondary data from the official website of the USGS (United States Geological Survey). This study aims to determine the levels of changes in mangrove forest vegetation cover in Tahura Ngurah Rai and to determine how much influence the level of mangrove forest vegetation cover has on the level of salinity in Tahura Ngurah Rai. The vegetation values were obtained by processing the NDVI index data and the salinity values were obtained by processing the SI, NDSI and VSSI index. from the results of the analysis that has been conducted, vegetation cover greatly influences the NDSI index with an increase in the total NDVI value of 25,48% and a decrease in the total NDSI value of -25,48%, with a correlation coefficient and determination of NDVI-NDSI 0.998 and 0.996 respectively.
Uji Kesesuaian Generator Tabung Sinar-X dan Automatic Exposure Control (AEC) pada Mamografi Digital di RSD Mangusada Badung Silalahi, Johanes J.; Sutapa, Gusti Ngurah; Pranditayana, I Nyoman; Sandi, I Nengah; Kasmawan, I Gde Antha; Nurmalasari, Ni Putu Yuni
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i2.24341

Abstract

This study focuses on evaluating the quality and performance of the digital mammography system at Mangusada Badung Regional Hospital (RSD) in an effort to prevent and early detect breast cancer. With the prevalence and mortality rate of breast cancer continuing to increase, early detection is important. Digital mammography has an important role in this early detection. This study aims to evaluate the performance of digital mammography at Radiology Installation Mangusada Badung through a series of tests. generator and x-ray tube suitability test and automatic exposure control (AEC). The results showed conformity tests on voltage accuracy (maximum error 0.8%), linearity (CL 0.01), reproducibility (radiation output CV 0.001, peak voltage CV 0.003), emergency timer (stops at 0 mAs), tracking (% patient thickness % exposure index error 7.9%, voltage exposure index error 6%), AEC (voltage CV 0.000, current time CV 0.000), exposure time (large focus t 0.87 seconds, small focus t 1.21 seconds). The test results show that the digital mammography system meets the conformity test criteria in accordance with PERKA BAPETEN no. 2 of 2022. This provides confidence that the device meets the established quality standards. With this fulfillment, it is expected that the accuracy of diagnosis can be improved and the risk of errors in early detection of breast cancer can be reduced. Therefore, the digital mammography system at RSD Mangusada Badung is expected to be.
Metode Double-Difference Untuk Merelokasi Hiposenter Gempabumi Susulan Seririt Singaraja Baskoro, Winardi Tjahyo; Kasmawan, I Gde Antha; Putra, I Ketut; Ratini, Ni Nyoman; Sismanto
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i1.24434

Abstract

A method that does not require a main earthquake (master event) that can be used simultaneously to relocate a very large number of earthquakes with wide hypocenter separation is called the double-difference method. A method used to relocate the aftershocks in Seririt Singaraja on November 14 2019 with coordinate positions 113.478 – 115.181 East Longitude and 8.357 – 7.894 South Latitude. The earthquake data used in this research was accumulated from 85 BMKG seismic stations. Data analysis uses cross-correlation time differences which can increase the accuracy of travel time between the receiving station and the earthquake, thereby reducing errors in calculations. The double difference method used to relocate the earthquake in the Seririt Singaraja area showed that there was a shift in the location of the earthquake hypocenter before and after it was relocated. Horizontally and vertically, the distribution of earthquake hypocenters before and after being relocated occurs when there is a collection of location shifts. The results of this research were able to relocate 152 aftershocks properly. The main earthquake after being relocated was at a depth of 17 km, while the distribution of aftershocks was at a depth of around 6-25 km, so that it can more accurately describe the position of the earthquake source and is able to show clearer and easier to interpret structural patterns.
Analisis Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Fisika Kelas VII Sekolah Menengah Pertama Inafah, Durrotul Mufidah; Saputro, Sigit Dwi
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i2.24483

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze student learning outcomes in science subjects using a lecture learning model for class VII middle school. The research method used was descriptive with a qualitative approach. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique used in the research is through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Researchers used class VII A, totaling 32 students, as research objects. The result was 9 students who got a score (low), and 2 students who got a score (very low). The highest score for students in class VII science learning using the lecture method was 76 and the lowest score for student learning outcomes was 32. The average score for student learning outcomes in science learning using the lecture learning model was 57.78. Thus, the average value is in the interval 55-74 which is included in the medium category. The suggestion in this research is that there is a need for learning media that can help improve student learning outcomes in class VII science learning in junior high schools.
Analisis Kemampuan TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) Calon Guru Fisika dalam Mata Kuliah Micro Teaching Sukadi, Eti; Safitri, Dwi Fajar
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i1.24570

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPaCK) mahasiswa pendidikan fisika sebagai calon guru bidang studi fisika dalam menyiapkan pembelajaran berupa perangkat pengajaran dalam perkuliahan microteaching. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa prodi Pendidikan fisika IKIP PGRI Pontianak semester VI TA. 2022/2023, dan penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 8 bulan. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi yang dikembangkan dari komponen Technological Pedagogical and content knowledge (TPaCK) menurut Santos dan Castro. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa calon guru fisika pada mata kuliah microteaching dalam menyiapkan perangkat pembelajaran ditinjau dari Technological Pedagogical and content knowledge (TPaCK) termasuk dalam kategori cukup. Namun, pada komponen technology content knowledge masih rendah. Evaluasi untuk kedepannya diharapkan untuk melakukan perubahan dalam menerapkan strategi pengajaran dan fokus dalam penggunaan teknologi agar mahasiswa calon guru dapat menerapkan dalam penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran khususnya dalam mata kuliah microteaching.
Pemodelan Kedepan Derivatif Radial Anomali Gravitasi untuk Identifikasi Fitur Geologi Berbentuk Silinder Zuhdi, Muhammad; Busyairi, Ahmad
Kappa Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v8i2.24770

Abstract

Metode gravitasi adalah metode geofisika dengan biaya eksplorasi yang cukup murah dibandingkan dengan metode geofisika lainnya. Metode ini didasarkan pada kontras densitas batuan target dengan batuan sekitarnya. Fitur geologi berbentuk silinder adalah salah satu target di antara berbagai fitur geologi lainnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji kemampuan derifatif radial anomaly gravitasi untuk target berupa fitur geologi berbentuk silinder. Derifatif radian terdiri dari derivative pertama dan derivative kedua. Pemodelan kedepan dari fitur geologi berbrntuk silinder dilakukan secara analitis maupun dan dengan elemen hingga. Perhitungan keduanya dilakuan dengan program computer dengan basis Matlab. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan hasil baik secara anlaitis maupun secara elemen hingga. Metode ini terbukti mampu memberikan posisi batas yang tegas pada fitur geologi erbentuk silinder.