Solusi
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Criminal Law; Civil Law; International Law; Constitutional Law; Administrative Law; Islamic Law; Economic Law; Medical Law; Adat Law; Environmental Law.
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PENERAPAN HUKUM PADA TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN SESAMA JENIS TERHADAP ANAK DI INDONESIA
Kurniawan, Edi;
Panjaitan, Saut Parulian;
Yuningsih, Henny
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1121
Cases of obscenity are currently rife in indonesia. the victims in these crimes are often childrenthe causative factor is that this act of same-sex abuse begins with a sexual deviance experienced by an individual who likes same-sex sexual or in other words is driven by homosexual behavior. (for fellow women to be called lesbians) is emotional attraction (affection, emotional connection) and/or erotically, either more prominently (predominantly) or solely (exclusively), towards people of the same sex. the same, with or without physical (physical) intercourse. the regulation or legal basis governing obscene acts is regulated in chapter xiv of the criminal code (kuhp) concerning crimes against decency, namely in articles 289 to article 296 of the criminal code. article 289 of the criminal code contains obscene acts with violence or threats of violence, while articles 290 paragraphs (2) and (3), 292, 293, and 294 paragraph (1) of the criminal code contain the crime of obscenity with the criminal code contains the criminal act of obscenity with child victims.
IMPLEMENTASI PERANAN UU NO 32 TAHUN 2009 DI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENCEGAH PERMASALAHAN LINGKUNGAN
Aprita, Serlika
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1124
Hak atas lingkungan hidup yang layak dan sehat dijamin bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, merupakan tanggung jawab negara untuk melindungi hak-hak tersebut. masyarakat juga dapat berpartisipasi untuk mengefektifkan peran pemerintah agar hak tersebut dapat terpenuhi dan tidak terjadi permasalahan lingkungan. Untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mencegah permasalahan lingkungan, Selanjutnya dalam rangka mitigasi bahaya lingkungan, Kabupaten Tanjung Raja Timur melakukan sosialisasi tentang pelibatan masyarakat dan UU No. 32 Tahun 2009. Tujuan publikasi ini adalah untuk menilai seberapa baik UU Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 dalam memitigasi permasalahan lingkungan hidup dan menjunjung tinggi hak masyarakat untuk mengambil tindakan. bagian dalam pengelolaan dan konservasi lingkungan hidup. Penelitian ini menggunakan peraturan perundang-undangan dan metode konseptual, dengan fokus yuridis normatif. Undang-undang Nomor 32 Tahun 2009 sangat penting untuk mencegah permasalahan lingkungan hidup, menurut temuan penelitian. Sebagai kerangka atau pedoman pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam dan lingkungan hidup sesuai dengan daya dukung lingkungan hidup dan kemampuan lingkungan hidup, UUPPLH berfungsi sebagai instrumen hukum lingkungan hidup. UU PPLH juga memberikan perlindungan hak atas keterlibatan masyarakat. Berdasarkan pada Pasal 70 ayat 2, maka dapat diketahui bahwa masyarakat dapat berperan dengan: melakukan pengawasan sosial, memberikan pendapat, saran, usul, pengaduan, dan keberatan. Tidak hanya itu, masyarakat juga dapat menyampaikan informasi atau laporan kepada pemerintah.
IDDAH PEREMPUAN HAMIL KARENA ZINA ( Studi Kasus Pasal 53 Kompilasi Hukum Islam)
Distiliana, Distiliana
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1136
The iddah period is the waiting period for a woman who has been divorced by her husband, both dead divorced and live divorced in order to find out whether the woman is pregnant or not. To be clear, the biological father of the baby, in reality, women become pregnant not only because the result of a legal marriage can also occur as a result of adultery. Good adultery. This study aims to determine the iddah of pregnant women due to zina in the case study of Article 53 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. This research includes qualitative research, namely literature research, which is the object of study in the form of library data, namely supporting books relevant to the research, namely Iddah pregnant women due to adultery case study article 53 Compilation of Islamic law, articles, mass media (newspapers), previous research reports and so on. The technique used is through three ways, namely collecting research materials, reviewing and analyzing the results of various readings. The Regulation of the Compilation of Islamic Law article 53 paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 concerning the marriage of pregnant women out of wedlock can be interpreted that, pregnant women due to adultery are not obliged to the iddah period for her The iddah period is a mandatory waiting period for women who are rejected by their husbands either divorced alive or divorced dead. The period of iddah of a pregnant woman due to zina refers to article 53 on marriage of pregnant women in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 so there is no period for her to be iddah and the woman may marry the man who impregnated her even if the baby in the womb has not been born.
KEBEBASAN TERSANGKA MEMBERIKAN KETERANGAN DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN
Barhamudin, Barhamudin
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1215
The aim of the research is to determine the form of protection of suspects' rights in the investigationprocess and to find out what obstacles suspects face in exercising their rights in the investigationprocess. This research is normative legal research which uses secondary data which includes: a.Primary legal materials b. Secondary legal materials and c. Tertiary legal materials. The researchresults showed that suspects must be free to provide information during investigations and trials alongwith their rights.
PERANAN LEMBAGA PERBANKAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI NASIONAL
Ridduwan, Muhammad
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1216
Banking institution are institution that play an important role in the economic development of acountry. Likewise with indonesia. From a historical perspective the growth of national bankinginstitution has actually existed since the dutch colonial period which has carried out bankingfunction, namely the cash and fund collection function, the credit granting function, the functionof printing and distributing money, as well as the supervisory function. This function and dutieswere then continued in the modern banking era.
PENGATURAN PENGELOLAAN DAN REKLAMASI WILAYAH PESISIR DAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL
Dedeng, Dedeng;
Asuan, Asuan;
Saputra, Ricky
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1137
Abstract Small Island and coastal areas contain abundant natural resources, both biological and non-biological resources. Apart from that, there is the potential for tourism as another source of income for the country. Indonesia as an archipelago and maritime country has around 17,504 islands and a sea area of 5.8 milion km2, consisting of a territorial sea area of 0.3 milion km2, an archipelagic water area of 2, 95 million km2, and an areaof Indonesia’s EEZ of 2,55 million km2. Apart from small island, there are also coastal areas in various provinces,regencies/cities. The value of natural resources can be an importantsource of income for countries and regions where coastal areas are found. Therefore, it is necessary to regulate management and reclamation from the aspect of regislation regarding small islands and coastal areas. So that throught legal regulations we can orderly maximize income and management and reclamation for the state of small islands and coastel areas. This reaserch uses normative method trought a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The resultsof this research show that small island and coastal areas have been regulated through statutory regulations, namely in the aspects of management and reclamation and there have been several changes to the law governing small islands and coastal areas. Finally, management is regulated in Laws and Ministerial Regulations, namely Law Number 1 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 27 of 2007 concerning Coastal Areas. Furthermore, Law Number 1 of 2014 was amended by Perpu Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation and Regulation regarding technical planning for management of coastal areas and small islands regulated through Minister of Maritime Affairs Regulation No. 23 /PERMEN-KP/2016 as well as for Reclamation of coastal and island areas -Small islands are regulated in Presidential Decree Number 122 of 2012 (Presidential Decree No. 122/2012). The suggestion is that this arrangement should also be followed through the formation of Regional Regulations where coastal areas and small islands are located in the Province, Regency/City area so that regions can also utilize these resources in their respective regions. Keywords: Coastal Area; Small Islands; and Legislative Regulations.
PENERBITAN COVERNOTE TERHADAP OBJEK PERJANJIAN KREDIT
Andayani, Tri Astuti
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1296
Abstrak Covernote sebagai surat keterangan yang berisi kesanggupan notaris untuk melaksanakan apa yang diinginkan para pihak. Notaris mempunyai tanggung jawab penuh atas isi yang terdapat dalam suatu covernote. Covernote yang dibuat oleh notaris digunakan untuk dasar melakukan perjanjian kredit. Pada umumnya perjanjian kredit dan pengikatan jaminan dilakukan oleh notaris rekanan bank agar dibuat dalam bentuk akta autentik. Pada proses pengikatan jaminan hingga terbitnya sertifikat Hak Tanggungan biasanya membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama, sehingga Notaris mengeluarkan covernote sebagai bentuk kesanggupan Notaris dalam menyelesaikan proses pengikatan jaminan. Atas dasar covernote tersebut, bank dapat mencairkan fasilitas kredit kepada debitur. Kata kunci : Notaris, covernote, pernjanjian kredit Abstract Covernote as a statement letter containing the notary ability to carry out what the parties want. The notary is fully responsible for the contents of the covernote. The covernote made by the notary is used as the basis for making a credit agreement. In general, credit agreements and collateral binding are carried out by a notary partner of the bank so that they are made in the form of an authentic deed. The process of binding collateral until the issuance of the Mortgage Certificate usually takes a long time, so the Notary issues a covernote as a form of the Notary ability to complete the collateral binding process. Based on the covernote, the bank can disburse credit facilities to the debtor. Keywords : Notary, Covernote, credit agreement
PRINSIP FIRST TO FILE DALAM RANGKA PERLINDUNGAN MEREK DI INDONESIA
Arista, Windi;
Indriani, Santi
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1302
Brand is part of business strategy and is the image and reputation of the company, especially for manufacturers. There are no manufacturers who do not use brands as the identity of their products or services. Brands are identities that distinguish a company from other companies. Because the Trademark Law in Indonesia adheres to a constitutive system where the principle of first to principal is upheld, so that those who register first hold exclusive rights and deserve legal protection. Trademark registration provides stronger protection against trademark infringement, especially if it conflicts with similar or similar brands. Many businesses realize the importance of using brands to distinguish their goods from competitors' goods, but not everyone realizes the importance of trademark protection through registration. One of the goals of the law is to realize social justice, and with this protection, justice will be realized.
EFEKTIVITAS KINERJA PENGHUBUNG KOMISI YUDISIAL DALAM PENGAWASAN PERILAKU HAKIM DI SUMATERA SELATAN
subrata, subrata subrata
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1312
This study examines the effectiveness of the Judicial Commission Liaisons' performance in assisting the implementation of the Judicial Commission's duties in monitoring and supervising judges' behavior in South Sumatera. Considering the vast area and limited human resources, this study evaluates the extent to which these factors influence the effectiveness of the liaisons' performance in fulfilling their functions. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results show that human resource limitations and the extensive work area are the main obstacles to effective supervision. However, optimizing resources and improving work procedures can enhance the effectiveness of the liaisons' performance. This study provides recommendations to improve supervision strategies and enhance the capacity of the liaisons through training and the development of more efficient work procedures. Keywords: Judicial Commission Liaisons; Performance Effectiveness; Judge Supervision; Monitoring; Judge Behavior.
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM RANGKA MEMBERIKAN PERLINDUNGAN HAK NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS III PAGARALAM
Abdullah, Alexander
Solusi Vol 22 No 2 (2024): SOLUSI
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Palembang
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DOI: 10.36546/solusi.v22i2.1328
Correctional Institutions, hereinafter referred to as Lapas, are institutions or places that carry out the function of Guidance for Prisoners. The existence of Correctional Institutions has regulations regarding the procedures for implementing guidance for Prisoners. Legal protection of prisoners' rights is based on Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections in realizing prisoner guidance. Fulfillment of prisoners' rights is supported by the provision of adequate facilities in order to realize the development of personality and independence of prisoners. Some of the obstacles faced by the Class III Pagaralam Correctional Institution in implementing the protection of prisoners' rights are the limited number of instructors who have special expertise, budget constraints in meeting the needs of providing consumption sometimes become obstacles if the number of prisoners exceeds the maximum capacity, over capacity which is an obstacle so that facilities and infrastructure are not optimal. It is hoped that the Class III Pagaralama Correctional Institution will continue to improve guidance and ensure the sustainability of the fulfillment of prisoners' rights, it is also hoped that through a restorative justice approach it can provide solutions to over capacity in correctional institutions, not only in the Pagaralam area but also in areas in Indonesia.