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AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu
ISSN : 25410067     EISSN : 2684799X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal A-Imarah: Fokus jurnal ini adalah upaya mengaktualkan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang keilmuan politik Islam dan pemerintahan, baik lokal maupun internasional melalui publikasi artikel, laporan penelitian, dan ulasan buku.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 127 Documents
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PERBANDINGAN HUBUNGAN SIPIL-MILITER DI INDONESIA PADA MASA ABDURRAHMAN WAHID DENGAN ERDOGAN DI TURKI Mhd. Alfahjri Sukri
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Vol 5, No 2 Tahun 2020: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v5i2.3486

Abstract

Abstract: This paper aims to compare civil-military relations in Indonesia during Abdurrahman Wahid's (1999-2001) period with Turkey during Erdogan's (2003-2011) by looking at civilian control over the military. The study looks at the differences and similarities between the two countries and the causes of Erdogan's success and Abdurrahman Wahid's failure to control the military. In this research, the author used a qualitative approach. The results showed that there were similarities and differences in civil-military relations between Gus Dur and Erdogan, as seen from civil control over the military. The similarities could bee seen at the beginning of their reign. Abdurrahman and Erdogan had strong civilian control over the military so that they could reduce the military's role in politics with various policies issued. This strong control is also supported by political conditions, political elites, and society. However, there were differences in civil-military relations at the end of the Gus Dur and Erdogan governments. Civilian control over the military weakened at the end of the Gus Dur’s reign which caused him to fall from his position as the President of the Republic of Indonesia, whereas Erdogan’s civilian control over the military was getting stronger. The failure factor for Abdurrahman to strengthen civilian control over the military was a radical change. In contrast to Erdogan who made changes gradually with the support of politics and society.Keywords: Turkey; Indonesia; Abdurrahman Wahid; Erdogan; Civil-Military Relations
UPAYA PEMBENTUKAN BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN (BPSK) SEBAGAI BENTUK PERWUJUDAN PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DI KOTA BENGKULU Mikho Ardinata; Ahmad Dasan; Sinung Mufti Hangabei
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Vol 6, No 2 Tahun 2021: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i2.4938

Abstract

Abstract: Consumer protection is an inseparable part of healthy business activity. In a healthy business activity there is a balanced relationship of legal protection between consumers and economic actors. The lack of balanced protection leads to a weak position for consumers, especially when the product is limited, so that economic operators can abuse their position by monopolizing production and marketing, which of course is very detrimental to consumers. The problems that arise are due to the lack of socialization in consumer protection, which in many cases leads to disputes between consumers and economic operators. Disputes that arise after consumers feel harmed by such business actors have resulted in the protection in Bengkulu City still being repressive. This is the background to the problem of the efforts to set up the Consumer Dispute Settlement Board (BPSK) as an administrative authority in the city of Bengkulu to protect consumer interests on the basis of Consumer Protection Act No. 8 of 1999.Keywords: Consumer protection, consumer dispute, BPSK
OMNIBUS LAW SEBUAH PROBLEMATIK DAN PARADIGMA HUKUM DI INDONESIA Zico Junius Fernando; Wiwit Pratiwi; Yagie Sagita Putra
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Vol 6, No 1 Tahun 2021: Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i1.4122

Abstract

Abstract: This study uses a normative legal research method in the form of library research, which is conducted by collecting primary, secondary and or tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting materials used in this research is literature study, which is carried out by identifying literature in the form of statutory regulations, books, official documents, papers, and several other sources related to this research. Then, the whole material that has been collected, the authors process and make an analysis of the collected material. The materials that have been collected are analyzed qualitatively and to classify legal materials, the authors use content analysis. This study discusses the concept of Omnibus Law whose ultimate goal is to find a solution to legal certainty in Indonesia. Whether the Omnibus Law approach can provide legal harmonization in Indonesia or vice versa, it raises new problems, but it is hoped that in the future the Law resulting from the Omnibus Law concept can lead to a Law that can cover all the rules as a whole so that the ideals of this concept can be realized well. Keywords: Omnibus Law, Problematics, Legal Paradigms
ZAKAT PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI MODAL USAHA MASYARAKAT (STUDI BADAN AMIL ZAKAT KOTA BENGKULU) Dwi Putra Jaya; Hurairah Hurairah
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Vol 5, No 2 Tahun 2020: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v5i2.3492

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this research is clarity which can make it easy for Mustahiq (beneficiaries) to find business capital by borrowing capital at BAZNAS (The National Zakat Board) of Bengkulu City and the results of this study can be used as material for further study to produce legislation regarding the rights of Mustahiq in existing regulations. It is field research using qualitative descriptive methods. Descriptive research is to analyze the data that the author has obtained, the author uses a comparative analysis method, namely research that aims to systematically, factually, and accurately compare facts, situations or events in the field. From the results of research on the effectiveness of zakat funds received by the community, a total of eight asnaf (a Muslim person who is entitled to receive zakat and fitrah) received professional zakat assistance, those who are, fakir (a Muslim person who (a) has no property or income; or (b) has property or income but does not reach fifty per cent of the kifayah limit of himself and his dependants), poor, fisabilillah (the struggle, efforts and activities for the purpose of upholding and propagating the religion of Islam),  mu'allaf (a call for individuals who are non-Muslims or non-Muslims who have the hope of converting to Islam or those who are new to Islam whose faith still needs to be supported and reinforced), and musafir (traveler), as well as productive zakat for small traders in advancing their business. The distribution of productive zakat given by BAZNAS of Bengkulu City through the "Program" to mustahik in the Bengkulu City area can improve two factors of Mustahik's welfare. Keywords: productive zakat; mustahik.
IMPLICATIONS OF LABELLING RADICALISM ON INDONESIA POLITICS AND DEMOCRACY Mochammad Fauzen
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Vol 6, No 2 Tahun 2021: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i2.5053

Abstract

Abstract: The words radical and radicalism have commonly been used in social media nowadays and generally associated with Islam leading to a negative perspective of Islam. As a result, Islam is labelled as a radical religion which allows intolerance, and violence. In Indonesia, such a negative labelling has occurred not only to Islam as a (peaceful) religion but also to a certain person or group who are considered by the government buzzers or supporters as the opposition of the regime. Those who criticize the government are often categorized as radicals, anti-Pancasila and pro-Islamic state. In fact, the majority of Indonesian people including Muslims have agreed that Pancasila is the national legal basis for all. Such a labelling has led to polarization among Indonesian people and could lead to the division of Indonesia. Criticism seems to have no place in this country. This paper explains about the terms of radical and radicalism both in general and in the context of Indonesia. Furthermore, the writer will discuss about the use of radical and radicalism labels to a certain person or group and its implications for Indonesia politics and democracy. Finally, the writer also offers several solutions to avoid polarization and prevent this nation from disunity.Keywords: Labelling Radicalism, Radicals, Radicalism, Politics, Democracy
EKSISTENSI ISTIHSAN SEBAGAI DALIL ISTINBATH FIQH SIYASAH Henderi Kusmidi
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Vol 6, No 2 Tahun 2021: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i2.4901

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to comprehensively describe the existence of istihsan in siyasa fiqh. There are some scholars who reject the existence of istihsan as one of the methods of istinbathul ahkam, this group believes that the use of istihsan in istinbathul ahkam is not valid, especially in matters of fiqh siyasah. The reason for this refusal is based on the concern that the door of ijtihad will be opened based on mere lust. This happens because the istihsan method is not yet clearly standardized for its implementation. However, what actually happened in the field was not like that. Based on the research that the author did, it was found a conclusion that istihsan really exists and exists in the world of istinbathul ahkam explicitly and exists in siyasah fiqh implicitly. This happens because istihsan is responsive to the problems of social life, as well as progressive, in harmony and in line with the Qur'an and the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. Keywords: Dalil, Fiqh Siyasah, Istihsan.
KEWENANGAN PENGAWASAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI TERHADAP PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN KABUPATEN/KOTA BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PEMERINTAHAN DAERAH Arie Elcaputera
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Vol 6, No 1 Tahun 2021: Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i1.4116

Abstract

Abstract: The Republic of Indonesia is a unitary state which in the implementation of governance in the regions is based on the principle of decentralization. Then this principle gave birth to the meaning of autonomy with the substance of the transfer of authority in the implementation of government in the regions. The district / city government in carrying out its government based on the principle of autonomy, does not rule out fraud or violations both in carrying out its duties and authorities and in making district / city regional policies, because in the current era of regional autonomy, there is a tendency for autonomy to be interpreted as regional freedom to do anything without intervention from the Governor as the representative of the central government in the regions.The purpose of research is to determine the supervisory authority and the provincial government's supervisory model for regency / city administration based on law number 23 of 2014 concerning regional governance. This is the normative law research. The results showed that the central government's supervisory function was present to prevent conflicts between authorities. Supervision from the central government to local governments is commonly carried out in the form of preventive supervision and repressive supervision. Considering this, so this is the importance of supervision from the provincial government to the administration of district / city governments in order to strengthen the implementation of regional autonomy in accordance with the mandate and objectives of regional autonomy. Keywords: Authority; Control; Local government
ANALISIS KEPEMIMPINAN NON MUSLIM MENURUT FIQIH DAN HUKUM TATA NEGARA DI INDONESIA Siti Qoniah; Ashif Az Zafi
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Vol 5, No 2 Tahun 2020: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v5i2.3487

Abstract

Abstract: The leader is the most important figure in a sphere of community life, both small and broad, the progress of a sphere of society depends on how the leader in bringing the country, whether it is more advanced, prosperous or vice versa. Therefore, it is the responsibility of all of us as a citizen to be selective in choosing a leader. Islam as a religion of revelation for Muslims and make it as a guide in carrying out their lives, including in political matters, namely becoming a leader. The leader has an important position in Islam. In the Islamic view of non-Muslim leaders, there are differences of opinion of the scholars about the legitimate or non-Islamic leaders in the Islamic perspective. The difference in opinion is due to the perception in understanding the verses about saints or awliya 'mentioned in the Qur'an Moreover, the current reality of the state of Indonesia is not an Islamic state, but a democratic state, which has a majority of its citizens, who are Muslim. In Indonesia, to become a leader in positive law and in the Constitution, there is no explanation which explains that the requirements to be a leader in Indonesia must be religious and prohibit non-Muslim religion. the opening of the 1945 Constitution only explained that in Indonesia there was no difference between ethnicity, religion, language, culture, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a deeper study in understanding it so that there is no misunderstanding among the people.Keywords: Leaders; Indonesia; Islam; Non-Muslims; Constitution
EFEKTIVITAS BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILIHAN UMUM DALAM PENANGANAN PELANGGARAN PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM TAHUN 2019 M. Arafat Hermana; Dwi Putra Jaya
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Vol 6, No 2 Tahun 2021: Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i2.4939

Abstract

Abstract: There are still many violations in every general election such as administrative, criminal and ethical code violations in Bengkulu City. There are two problems examined in this thesis reviewing the Effectiveness of the General Election Supervisory Agency in handling violations in the general election and sanctions given by the Election Supervisory Agency in settlement of handling violations that occur in the general election. This research used the normative-empirical legal research method, namely legal research on the enforcement or implementation of normative legal provisions in action on any particular legal event that occurs in the community. Normative research is a legal research that examines written law from aspects of theory, history, philosophy, comparison, structure and composition, scope and material, general explanation of article by article, formality and the strength of binding a law but does not bind the applied aspects or its implementation whereas the Empirical research is an unwritten positive legal research concerning the behavior of community members in community relations. The resolution in handling of violations in the general election is still less effective because there are still many violations that still occur at the time the general election takes place and the sanctions given have no clear firmness and have not caused a deterrent effect for who committed violations. Keywords: Effectiveness, Supervision, Violations
MEMAKNAI PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK PEREMPUAN DALAM IMPLEMENTASI CEDAW TERHADAP PEMBAGIAN WARIS ISLAM Ananda Luthfiyyah Azwan
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Vol 6, No 1 Tahun 2021: Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v6i1.4124

Abstract

Abstract: All possibilities will be done by human beings to ensure a decent life, including by gaining proprerties. However, no human beings have the capabilty to avoid death. It is obvious that humans will face their death and leave their properties which shall be distributed to the heirs. Islam acknowledges inheritance rights both for men and women which has been stipulated in inheritance Syaria law. Nonetheless, the disposition of inheritance between men and women are not literally equal, but referring the balanced-equality principle according to the general obligations of men and women. This research paper aims to inform the implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) in fulfilling women’s inheritance rights. Through a qualitative research method, this research proves that women’s inheritance rights has a relationship with feminism. Western feminism demands the same rights between men and women. Somehow, the western feminism hermeneutics is irrelevant with the distribution of property in inheritance Syaria law due to the dicrepancy between the feminism concept and the balanced-equality principle. Syaria law do acknowledged women’s right in inheritance, but, the western feminism concept could not be implemented in Islamic inheritance as it contradicts to Al-Qur’an, Hadits, and Ijma.Keywords: CEDAW; Islamic Inherintance; Feminism; Equality of Rights

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