Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari is focusing on disseminating cutting-edge research that explores the interrelationship development regional area in Indonesia, particularly in West Sumatera. However, it is also open for publishing research from any region from any other region in the world. It aims to provide a medium for researchers, academics, and professionals, interested in the interaction between regional development and several disciplines, health, environment, transportation, economic, social science, and humanities, and other issues related to policy making.
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Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan Pada Penderita Kanker Payudara (Studi di Kabupaten Solok Provinsi Sumatera Barat)
Yulfira Media
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.341
Cancer in West Sumatra is a problem that needs serious attention. The purpose of this article is to describe the treatment-seeking behavior in breast cancer patients and the factors behind the treatment-seeking behavior. The research method used is a combination of qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods. Data collection techniques were carried out through direct interviews with respondents, in-depth interviews with informants, and observation. The study's results revealed that the treatment-seeking behavior that breast cancer patients mostly carried out was medical treatment and traditional medicine (70%). Most of the respondents (77%) had already run some type of medical treatment (surgery, and chemotherapy). The reason some respondents did not take medical treatment was that their family did not allow it (43%), limited funds (29%), and fear (28%). The factors behind seeking treatment behavior are knowledge/perceptions and beliefs of the community, economic conditions and access to health services, and environmental and psychological factors. The recommendations proposed include optimizing socialization and education about breast cancer disease and control to the community, increasing community participation in early detection of breast cancer, increasing public awareness and participation in breast cancer screening and treatment by utilizing health workers in health facilities.
Perkembangan dan Struktur Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sektor Pertanian di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan
Syahrial Syahrial;
Ilham Martadona;
Suci Rahmadani
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.321
The agricultural sector is the dominant business field in the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) in increasing the economy of Pesisir Selatan Regency. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the economic development of the agricultural sector in Pesisir Selatan District, and to analyze the structure of the economic growth of the agricultural sector in Pesisir Selatan District. The analytical method used is Entropy Diversity Index Analysis (IDE) and Klassen Typology Analysis. The results showed that the three sub-sectors in the agricultural sector, the food, horticulture and plantation sectors in Pesisir Selatan District were still underdeveloped. The structure of the economic growth of the agricultural sector in Pesisir Selatan Regency which is occupied by 15 commodities from the food, horticulture and plantation sub-sectors is included in the developing category by 33 percent, the underdeveloped category by 33 percent, the prime category by 20 percent, and the potential category by 13 percent. The recommendation given is that the government should make policies to increase the productivity of the agricultural sector by conducting counseling and increasing the use of agricultural technology.
Sistem Antrian, Waktu Tunggu, dan Pelayanan Fast Track Rawat Jalan di RS X Kota Padang
Nurmaines Adhyka;
Bun Yurizali;
Intan Kamala Aisyiah
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.339
The increasing numbers of outpatients resulted in increased queue system problems and patients waiting times. This issue happens due to the number of visitors exceed the capacity of health care facility. To shorten queues and waiting times, the hospital also gives fast track service for the patient with particular criteria. This research aims to discuss the queue system, waiting tine and service outpatient of fast track in the X Hospital of Padang City. The design of this research used the method of quantitative descriptive. The result of the research shows the queue system in the X Hospital of Padang City in a condition of 14% still found the patient was not in the queue. Whereas the waiting time to meet with the doctor got the result 20% the waiting time to meet with the doctor was very slow. In fast track service, age group categories are found that are not included in the criteria fast track service in the X Hospital of Padang City. This recommendation has a purpose to the hospital to rearrange the queue system of the waiting time can be minimalized and the hospital employee gives more attention to the criteria of the patient that include fast track service so that it can use based on the purpose.
Analisis Perubahan Kualitas Udara dengan Memanfaatkan Remote Sensing di Kawasan PLTU Teluk Sirih Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang
Yulianita Yulianita;
Novelisa Suryani;
Heny Mariati
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.315
One of the impacts of PLTU development is air pollution. The study aims to analyze the average and identify changes in air quality in 2013 (before the power plant operates) and 2020 (after the power plant operates) in Bungus Teluk Kabung District by descriptive quantitative.analysis. Changes in air quality were analyzed by Landsat 8 satellite images in 2013 and 2020 with parameters were PM10, SO2 and NOx.The average value of the parameter is calculated based on the air quality algorithm, and to measure changes in air quality standards apply ISPU. The results showed an average improvement in all air quality parameters. Based on the ISPU distribution of PM10 values increased by 1 μg/m³, in 2013 the average value (1.9 μg/m³), in 2020 it became (2.9 μg/m³), included in the good category. SO2 values in the medium category with an increase of 0.7 ρρm, in 2013 (63.3 ρρm) and in 2020 (64 ρρm). NOx is in the unhealthy category with an increase of 0.1 μg/m³, in 2013 (173.5 μg/m³) and in 2020 (173.6 μg/m³). The results of the wilcoxon difference test showed that all air quality parameters had a significant value of < 0.05, meaning that there was a significant difference in air quality before and after the power plant was built. The PLTU is expected to immediately minimize the smoke produced by burning coal using Clean Coal Technology.
Preferensi Konsumen Menentukan Tingkat Adopsi Petani Terhadap Varietas Padi di Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Wahyu Wibawa
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.328
New Superior Varieties (VUB) are innovations that can increase rice production. The objectives of this research are to: (1) Collect data and information related to consumer preferences and VUB adoption rates. (2).Develop recommendations to accelerate the adoption of VUB. This research methodology was carried out by collecting data through literature studies and collecting secondary data from various related agencies. The results of the study show that many factors influence the adoption rate of VUB. The spread and adoption of VUB is very low due to its characteristics which do not match the preferences of farmers and consumers. The texture and taste of rice are the main factors and determine the preferences of rice consumers in West Sumatra. The acceleration of VUB adoption needs to be supported by increasing the intensity and quality of extension. The conclusion from the study is that there is a close relationship between consumer preferences and VUB adoption in rice farming. Prioritizing productivity improvements without considering consumer preferences could hinder VUB's adoption goals. Specific VUB needs to be immediately created and supported with a reliable extension strategy. Recommendations to increase VUB adoption are: (1) Balitbangda collaborated with research institutions or university to create specific VUB by utilizing local varieties as parents. (2) Increasing extension performance to educate farmers intensively. (3) The agriculture office helps provide specific VUB seeds to farmers. (4) Methods of dissemination and extension to farmers need to be perfected.
Analisis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Hutan dan Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Penyerapan Co2 di Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Roky Afandi;
Heny Mariati;
Novelisa Suryani
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.335
Changes oh land use from forest into plantations is one of the causes of increased CO2 emissions. The rapid increase in the area of oil palm plantations and the reduction in forest area in West Pasaman Regency will increase greenhouse gas emissions which have a negative impact on the preservation of the earth and its contents. The aims of this study were: to analyze land use changes of forest and oil palm plantations in 1996-2021 and to calculate the total amount of CO2 absorption and emissions caused by changes in forest land use and oil palm plantations in West Pasaman Regency. The research method used is a remote sensing method with the NDVI (normalized difference vegetation index) algorithm for Landsat satellite images. The results showed that there had been a significant change in land use, forest land had decreased by 47,396.39 ha and oil palm land had increased by 105,115.86 ha. Total emissions from changes in forest and oil palm land use are 1,009,411.6 tonnes/ha/year. It is recommended that the Government of West Pasaman Regency need to make a policy to prevent the conversion of forest land into oil palm plantation land. Changes in the use of forest land into plantations is one of the causes of increased CO2 emissions.
An Empirical Study on the Sustainable Tourism in West Sumatera: A Case of Bilih Fish Product
Pepy Afrilian
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.308
This aim of this research is focused on the innovation of the culinary products called Bilih Fish (Mystacoleucus Padangensis) as the tourism destination and as one of the main products on the sustainable tourism ecosystem in West Sumatera of Indonesia. Bilih fish (Mystacoleucus Padangensis) is endemic and only can be found in Singkarak Lake of West Sumatera Province. The research problem was about sustainability issue of the Bilih fish on the supply chain ecosystem as well as significant strength of sustainable tourism in West Sumatera, Indonesia. The research used qualitative approach using primary data sources where data were collected by using direct non-participant observation and structured-interview techniques. Interview was conducted with Bilih fish entrepreneur. In addition, this research also used the secondary data used research notes from the Singkarak Geographical Indication Society (MIGS) which was tabulated on the data analysis by using validity and triangulation techniques. This research shows strategic ecosystem of fisherman Bilih fish integrated into tourists empowering local society for a sustainable tourism.
Keberhasilan Pembangunan Pariwisata Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat (Studi Kasus Kelompok Sadar Wisata Nagari Lawang Kecamatan Matur Kabupaten Agam)
Indah Sari Rahmaini
Jurnal Pembangunan Nagari Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian and Pengembangan (Balitbang), Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.30559/jpn.v7i2.322
This study aimed to look at the polarization of development and community participation based on the Pokdarwis Nagari Lawang, sub-district of Matur, Agam district, West Sumatera. This research used qualitative method with case study type. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interview and Focus Group Discussion (FDG) The findings indicate that the success of Pokdarwis in carrying out participatory-based tourism development is due to good cooperation between Pokdarwis, the government, and nagari community. Pokdarwis as a facilitator in connecting the wishes of the community with the private sector, as well as the government as a supervisory and advisory agency in tourism development. Community involvement is not only in formal socialization, but Pokdarwis is also active in listening to the needs of the community through the lapau with the niniak-mamak of Nagari Lawang. The participation-based tourism development can be used as a guide for other regional Pokdarwis to build their tourism potential, namely by not forgetting the community as the main element of regional or nagari development.