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Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 24074969     EISSN : 26848341     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education
Jurnal Biopendix publishes peer-reviewed research of special importance and broad interest in any area of biology education by research and or result of conceptual studies.
Arjuna Subject : -
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PRAKIRAAN DAMPAK AKTIVITAS MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KOMUNITAS LAMUN DI PERAIRAN PANTAI NEGERI TULEHU KECAMATAN SALAHUTU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Payung, Damaris
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page1-3

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, memiliki bentuk pantai yang landai dan telah berkembang sebagai daerah pelabuhan yang cukup pesat. Perairan ini memiliki ekosistem lamun dan ekosistem pantai lainnya dengan beberapa tipe substrat yaitu substrat lumpur berpasir, substrat berpasir, dan pasir berbatu yang berupa patahan karang. Kemungkinan keberadaan komunitas lamun di Tulehu cukup berpotensi mengalami kerusakan akibat aktivitas masyarakat yang disebutkan diatas. Untuk mengetahui kemungkinan telah terjadi perubahan terhadap komunitas lamun di daerah ini, maka penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memprakirakan dampak dari aktivitas-aktivitas masyarakat tersebut terhadap komunitas lamun. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Pengambilan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran kueisioner. Untuk mengetahui kerapatan dan frekuensi kehadiran dilakukan analisis menurut Krebs (1978). Hasil : Dari data penelitian yang dianalisis diperoleh bahwa bahwa aktivitas masyarakat disekitar padang lamun lebih banyak berdampak negatif terhadap lamun dan berdampak positif terhadap manusia. Kesimpulan : Di Perairan pantai Negeri Tulehu ditemukan enam jenis spesies lamun yaitu: Halodule pinifolia, Cymodocea ratundata, Cymodocea serrulata, Halopila ovalis, Thalassia hemprichii dan Enhalusacoroides. Beberapa jenis aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat di area komunitas lamun yaitu aktivitas bameti, pembuangan sampah dan hajat, transportasi laut, penambatan perahu dan speed boat, pengerukan pasir, dan pelabuhan perikanan. Hampir semua jenis aktivitas masyarakat di dearah padang lamun sangat berpengaruh terhadap keberlanjutan komunitas lamun.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI BUDIDAYA IKAN KARAMBA JARING APUNG DI TELUK AMBON DALAM Arif, Desilina
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page4-9

Abstract

Background: Cultivation of floating net cages (KJA) in Ambon Dalam Bay (TAD), Ambon City began to be undertaken since the post-conflict period and when Indonesian grouper exports began to intensify, this effort was quite calculated. Fish farming is mainly aimed at maintaining grouper species (Chromileptes altiveles), tiger grouper (Epinephelus spp), Kuwe (Caranx sp), Beronang (Siganus spp) in ironwood cages and nets of a certain size, to maintain a number of seeds. fish, by feeding to harvesting. This cultivation has good prospects, wide open market and high economic value. Methods: Data were obtained from 33 groups of floating net cage fishermen who were carried out by census, namely all floating net cage fish farming groups as respondents from 2 sub-districts, namely Teluk Ambon and Teluk Baguala. Data analysis used the Cobb douglass production function with the help of the SPSS 17 program and analysis of the efficiency of the use of production factors. Results: The estimation results using the Cobb Douglas production function, showed significant variables, namely the area of ​​the cage, feed, and seeds had a positive effect on the production of floating net cage fish culture. Analysis of the efficient use of factors of production (ratio NPMXi / PXi) can be said to be inefficient, so the opportunity for development is wide open. Conclusion: The economic efficiency of floating net cage fish farming will be achieved if the technical efficiency and price efficiency of floating net cage fish farming is achieved. As the results of the analysis of technical efficiency and price efficiency analysis, obtained a ratio greater than one so that the economic efficiency achieved is greater than one, which means that the economic efficiency of fish farming has not reached the optimum point, it can be concluded that the floating net cage fish farming business is possible to do additional input to achieve an economic efficient level or the proportion of input can still be increased more
INVENTARISASI TANAMAN BUAH DAN SAYUR SEBAGAI SUMBER PANGAN DI PEKARANGAN RUMAH DESA SURANADI, KECAMATAN NARMADA, KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Meidatuzzahra, Diah; Swandayani, Rosalina Edy
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page10-15

Abstract

Background: Cultivation of homestead plants such as fruit and vegetables can form an area rich in nutritious food sources that are produced by themselves from the home yards, one of which is in the residential area around the Suranadi Nature Tourism Park (TWA). This study aims to make an inventory of fruit and vegetable plants in the yard based on the knowledge of the people in Suranadi Village. Methods: The research method was carried out in a descriptive exploratory manner using the method of direct observation to the residents' yards by purposive sampling and semi-structured interviews with the owner of the house (semi structural interview) accidentally. Results: Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, there were 69 types in 35 families that were used as fruit and vegetables (foodstuffs) obtained from 48 sampling plots scattered in the yard of Suranadi Village. The Fabaceae family is the family that has the most types of the first, namely 6 types, while the Euphorbiacea, Araceae, Myrtaceae families with the second most types, each consisting of 4 types and the families of Cucurbitaceae, Liliaceae, Moraceae, Rutaceae, Sapindaceae and the third largest family of Solanaceae that is, each of them consists of 3 types. Conclusion: There are 69 types of plants in 35 families that are used by the community as fruit and vegetable (foodstuff) plants scattered in the yard in Suranadi Village.
PEMBERIAN RAMUAN HERBAL SEBAGAI FEED ADDITIVE TERHADAP BOBOT KARKAS DAN ORGAN DALAM BURUNG PUYUH JEPANG (Coturnix japonica L.) Basri, Hasan; Sulastri, Meilinda Pahriana
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page16-20

Abstract

Background: Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica L.) is a source of animal protein that can meet the nutritional needs of human with the fastest production cycle compared to other poultry. Japanese quail livestock business has several problems that must be faced. The problem is the growth is not optimal, so that body weight and egg production are still varied. The aim of this study is to test the herbal concoction as feed additives to the carcass and organ weights in Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica L.). Methods: This study is an experimental study with a completely randomized design (CRD). Test animal used in this study was 40 female Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica L.) taken randomly from 80 female quails. Quails that have been selected are divided into 4 experimental groups. P0: control (not given herbal ingredients); P1: treatment is given 3 ml of herbal diluted with 1 liter of drinking water; P2: treatment is given 6 ml of herbal concoctions diluted with 1 liter of drinking water; P3: treatment is given 9 ml of herbal concoction which is diluted with 1 liter of drinking water. The parameters observed included carcass weight, heart weight, liver weight and gizzard weight. The data obtained were analyzed with a variant (ANOVA), if there was a significant difference followed by Duncan's test at a significance level of 95%. Analysis with SPSS 16.0 software for Windows. Results: The provision of herbal concoction as feed additives for carcass weight, liver weight, heart weight and gizzard weight in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica L.) was not significantly different. Conclusion: The provision of herbal concoction as feed additives statistically was not significantly different but physiologically does not have negative effect to carcass and internal organs weight of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica L.).
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP SAMPAH DI PANTAI NAMALATU DESA LATUHALAT KECAMATAN NUSANIWE KOTA AMBON Meyer, Julyan; Leiwakabessy, Fredy; Smith, Alwi
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page21-25

Abstract

Background: The tourists’ perception on Garbage at the tourism object in Namalatu beach. Garbage is threated in developing it. For that, the purpose of the research was to know the tourists’ perception on it. This aimed to know it in Namalatu beach, Ambon city Method: The type of the research used quantitative with analyze technic test correlation IBM statistics program version 22.0 for windows and the collected of data was questioner using ordinal scale on the tourist in Namalatu amount of 55 respondents Result: There were correlation on the tourists and garbage volume significant correlated (relation). The correlation coefficient was 0,846 empower both variable significant (P) rating 0.000 < 0, 05. Conclusion: with the correlation degree positive data means as the highest as the tourists’ perception as degree as satisfaction and comfortable on the tourism object in Namalatu beach which were clean and free on garbage.
UJI ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KIMIA SELAI BERBAHAN DASAR KULIT PISANG TONGKAT LANGIT (Musa troglodytarum L.) Sangur, Kristin
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page26-38

Abstract

Background: Tongkat langit banana (Musa troglodytarum L.) is popular among the people of Maluku. Tongkat langit banana fruit is used as food and for the treatment of several types of diseases, while the peel is not used, even though the peel contains nutrients that are very important for the body such as carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Tongkat langit banana peels can be innovated into jam with the addition of sugar. To find out the sugar concentration that is suitable for the good quality of tongkat langit banana peel jam, it is necessary to carry out an organoleptic test. Apart from organoleptic testing, a chemical test was also carried out on jams. Methods: This research was conducted from January to February 2020. Organoleptic tests were carriedout on 20 semi-trained panelists and then a proximate t analysis was carried out following the SNI 3746: 2008 method. The research data were analyzed descriptively using graphic presentation. Rsults: The parameters assessed in the organoleptic test on jam made from tongkat langit banana peels were color, texture, taste, aroma and level of preference. Apart from organoleptic testing, chemical tests were also carried out on banana peel jams, which included testing for moisture, ash content, fat content, protein content and carbohydrate content. Conclusion: The organoleptic test shows that the higher the sugar concentration in the jam, the lower the color quality of the jam, the more the sweetness of the jam, the more the thickness of the jam increases the distinctive aroma of jam, then the jam that is very popular with panelists is jam with sugar concentration. 50%. The chemical test results showed that the jam with a sugar concentration of 50% contained 25.97% water content, 0.86% ash content, 30.99% carbohydrate content, 0.30% fat content, and 0.13% protein content.
PENGEMBANGAN KELAS DARING BERMUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PADA MATA KULIAH SEJARAH FISIKA Hertiavi, Maria Agatha; Sopacua, Venty
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page39-48

Abstract

Background: In the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, teaching and learning can be done by utilizing technology. One of the uses of technology in teaching and learning is the online learning model (in the network). One of the benefits of online learning can be accessed by anyone, regardless of time and space. Even though in online learning lecturers and students cannot meet face to face directly, this learning can still measure students' cognitive, affective and psychomotor learning outcomes. Affective and psychomotor learning outcomes are closely related to the character values of students. Methods: This research is a type of development research to develop online learning. In this study, adapting the 4D model (define, design, develop and disseminate). This research was conducted from June 2020 to August 2020 with the research location in Class B of the Physics History Course of the Physics Education Study Program at the Pattimura University. Results: This research shows that the development of online classroom tools with character education in the history of physics course is feasible, online class tools that contain character education are quite effective in activating students in the teaching and learning process and learning by using online learning with character education can improve student learning outcomes. Seen in the students' cognitive scores that increased from the initial test or pretest. Conclusion: The development of online classes with character education is suitable for application in the history of physics course.
JAMUR POLYPORALES DI TWA SURANADI LOMBOK BARAT Sulastri, Meilinda Pahriana; Basri, Hasan
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page49-53

Abstract

Background: Mushrooms are a member of the kingdom of fungi, which has a high level of diversity in Indonesia. In general, fungi will grow in humid environmental conditions, especially during the rainy season on weathered wood, litter and trees. Macro fungi are fungi that form fruiting bodies and can be observed without using a microscope. Macro fungi generally consist of members of the Ascomycota and Basidomycota groups. This study aims to determine which mushrooms are included in the Polyporales order that grows in TWA Suranadi Methods: This research is descriptive exploratory by exploring and describing the macrophages found in TWA Suranadi. Sampling was carried out by the cruise method (Cruise Method). Identification is done by matching observational data in the form of morphological characteristics and environmental conditions using reference books and various scientific journals on macrofungal species. Results: The results showed that there were 7 species from 2 fungal families of the Polyporales order, namely: Trametes sp., Microporus sp. 1, Microporus sp. 2, Polyporus sp. 1, Polyporus sp. 2, Datronia sp. and Ganoderma sp. Conclusion: Based on the identification results, 2 families and 8 species were found belonging to the Polyporales order in TWA Suranadi, namely Trametes sp., Microporus sp. 1, Microporus sp. 2, Polyporus sp. 1, Polyporus sp. 2, Datronia sp., and Ganoderma sp.
PRODUKTIVITAS PERIKANAN PURSE SEINE BERDASARKAN MUSIM PENANGKAPAN DI PULAU AMBON Polhaupessy, Rosihan
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Biopendix : Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue1page54-63

Abstract

Background: The difference between ship dimensions (size, GT and PK of the ship) and the size of fishing devices, as well as the number of days of purse saine operation due to the effect of the season in Ambon Island is suspected as the significant problems which are affecting the productivity of fishing devices, besides that the season is also affecting the fishermen’s income because of the difference in the selling prices between the seasons of East and West. This research aims to know the productivity of the business of Purse Sein in Ambon Island. Method: The method of analysis used is the productivity of fishing vessels according to the regulation of the Minister of Maritime and Fisheries number 86, 2016. Result: The result of the research, it is concluded that the productivity of fishing purse seine in Ambon Island showed that the highest productivity/trip of fishing in the fish season amounted to 638 kg/trip and the season less fish amounted to 288.6 kg/trip, while the productivity/number of crew in the fish season is 36.1 kg/crew and the season less fish is 16.6 kg/crew. Conclusion: Productivity of fishing purse seine in Ambon Island is not determined entirely by the use of adequate facilities and infrastructure; it means that the rationalization of the use of facilities and infrastructure should be proportional to the increase in production, because not always the use of facilities and infrastructures in high quantities can produce high production.

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