cover
Contact Name
Jefri Samodro
Contact Email
jefrisamodro@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
jefrisamodro@gmail.com
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan
ISSN : 25980807     EISSN : 26542625     DOI : -
JPP will periodically present papers related to development planning and policy in Indonesia, linking academic and scientific knowledge to public policy. JPP takes a position as one of the bridging knowledge to policy tools. The subjects are each development processes, from the planning, implementing, monitoring, and policy evaluation phases.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 192 Documents
Kehadiran Ayah Maupun Nenek di Rumah Tidak Dapat Membantu Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia Etania Ranu Andhika
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.235

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months is the key to preventing malnutrition in children. However, EBF coverage in Indonesia is only 38%, while the target WHO set in 2030 is 70%. Therefore, targeting the actors behind EBF completeness is needed to boost the EBF rate. The research will uncover the impact of the daily sources of support (both maternal and paternal grandmothers, the father, and the domestic worker) and modifying factors on the EBF choices made by the mother. Using the 2019 and 2020 National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) data, probit regression suggests that no one's cohabitation with the mother significantly affects EBF completeness. In contrast, maternal characteristics (employment status, economic level, education completion, and residential area of living), baby’s gender, and father’s education become the most decisive factors. Since the leading actor is still the mother herself, to improve the EBF rate, the policy should be focused on helping breastfeeding mothers to face the challenges, especially in the workplace.
Export Taxes and Trade Pattern: Case from the Indonesian Mineral Industry Made Putra Adhi Laksana
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.243

Abstract

The Indonesian government adopted mineral export taxes by imposing a high tariff on raw materials while waiving tariffs on processed products. Tariffs decreased following the progress of refinery plant construction. Based on the fixed effects panel regression at the commodity-country-pair level, this study finds that the export taxes system negatively reduces raw material export while increasing processed mineral export. Tariff stratification on mineral commodities distorts trade patterns, affecting business orientation in upstream and downstream sectors. Furthermore, tier tariff significantly elevates the export quantity of downstream products compared to flat export taxes, directly proportional to export value. Export contraction of raw materials resulted from tier tariff slightly lower than the flat type but with a higher exports performance of processed products. The shifting phenomena to the value-added industry indicate an effort for export taxes evasion. This finding is reinforced by the massive investment inflow in the mineral processing sector. Meanwhile, the exporter manufacturing industry positively correlates with the export performance of processed products and a negative direction with raw material, which aligns with the main finding.
Apakah Pengeluaran Pemerintah Mempengaruhi Kemiskinan, Kesehatan, dan Pendidikan? Studi Kasus Provinsi Aceh, Indonesia Arifka Yusri
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.249

Abstract

Economists have talked about government expenditure and its relation to poverty, health, and education for decades. Indeed, many theories and empirical evidence have been conducted since then. This study evaluates the relationship between Special Autonomy Fund (SAF) and poverty, health, and education indicators in Aceh province, Indonesia, using a panel dataset of 30 regions in the 2002-2018 period. Synthetic Control Method (SCM) is used as the model to accommodate the allocation of SAF to Aceh given by the central government since it is commonly applied to the cases of policy intervention in comparative case studies. This paper discovers that the SAF plays a vital role in lowering the poverty rate, escalating access to safe sanitation, and improving the net enrollment ratio of senior secondary schools. However, there is no prominent association between SAF allocation and access to safe water. This outcome variable shows positive and negative signs; therefore, a conclusion could not be provided.
Evaluation of Contribution and Distribution of Special Allocation Fund (DAK) Physical Assignment Thematic of Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision Andi Setyo Pambudi; Devy Paramitha Agnelia; Desak Made Annisa Cahya Putri
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.250

Abstract

Field implementation of the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) Assignment, especially the thematic of Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision in 2021 from the local government's point of view, is a significant matter because it is related to development priorities achievement, especially during the COVID-19. Concerning the need for information on the spatial distribution of the DAK allocation for Physical Assignment, especially the Thematic of Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision (PIEB) for the 2021 fiscal year, it is necessary to carry out a series of spatial analyzes showing the distribution of the DAK Physical allocation and its contribution to regional development using a budget comparison approach. Spatial analysis was carried out for mapping: 1) The contribution and role of the DAK Physical allocation to the local government budget in 2021; 2) Contribution of DAK Physical Assignment allocation of PIEB to the local government budget in 2021; 3) Contribution of DAK Physical Assignment allocation of PIEB (Small and Medium Industries (IKM), Roads, Tourism, and the Environment) to the local government budget in the fiscal year of 2021. In general, regions with a high category of DAK Physical contributions are dominated by provinces in the Eastern Region of Indonesia. On average, the DAK Physical Assignment allocation of Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision contributes 0.5% to the Provincial Budget. It is necessary to monitor and evaluate the implementation of DAK Physical for the Sustainable Economic Infrastructure Provision and improve coordination between institutions, both at the central and regional levels.
Belanja Pemerintah menurut Fungsi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Maluku Utara: Analisis Tabel I-O dan Regresi Data Panel Zaidan Najmuddin; Amalia Rizkiyani
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.254

Abstract

The government has a contribution to ensuring the stability of economic growth. The existence of regional autonomy and fiscal decentralization gives the authority to develop their regions independently by utilizing their potential. In 2020, Maluku Utara's economic growth grew by 4.92 percent, the value tends to be stable, but the contribution to the national economy is very slight. From a fiscal perspective, a component that determines the economic direction is government spending. However, Maluku Utara's government spending tends to be weak and fluctuating. The condition indicates that the relationship between government spending and economic growth is inconsistent. Several objectives were set to provide an overview of the economic structure, analyze the impact of government spending on the output and value-added of the economic sector, and identify government spending by the function that affects economic growth in Maluku Utara. This study uses the I-O table impact analysis and panel data regression analysis. Based on the impact analysis of the I-O table, capital spending has the most output impact and added value in the construction sector. Meanwhile, government consumption and total government spending impact the Government Administration sectors most. Then, from the panel data regression analysis results, three variables have a significant influence, namely spending by function on economics, education, and health. However, there is an anomaly in the government spending on the economy with a negative effect of 0.003190. That indicates the items allocated to government spending by function on economics in Maluku Utara are ineffective.
Pengeluaran Wajib Anggaran Pendidikan dan Kesehatan di Papua Boy Piter Nizu Kekry
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.268

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the phenomenon of compliance with mandatory spending on education and health in 29 regencies/cities in Papua. The data analysis method applies quantitative descriptive data by using regional financial data, namely: Regional Revenue and Expenditure Targets, Education and Health Expenditure Allocation for Fiscal Year 2021, Realization of Regional Income, and Expenditure, Education and Health Expenditure Allocation for the Fiscal Year 2017-2020. The main finding of this study is that 27 local governments have not complied with mandatory spending on education, while for health, there are six local governments in Papua. Of course, this fact indicates one of the weaknesses in achieving the competitiveness of human development in Papua. Next is the fact that study results show that the amount of regional income and expenditure is not necessarily accompanied by the level of compliance with mandatory spending. This indicates the poor quality of planning and budgeting at the local government level in Papua. The author is aware of the limitations of this study; in disclosing the facts of compliance with mandatory spending on education and health, it is hoped that further research can measure the impact of mandatory spending on regional development performance indicators through an econometric model approach.
Mengukur efisiensi dan produktivitas Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) di Indonesia dari 2012-2016 Sucia Miranti
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.278

Abstract

Sufficiently clean water is accessible in Indonesia, where municipally-owned cooperation (BUMD) handles the management of the PDAM. It allows local governments authority over water management in their administrative districts. This organization is responsible for maintaining the region's water supply while earning income from water business operations. However, this effort is not deemed effective since having many PDAMs results in inadequate water quality, low water distribution, and even financial losses. However, the assumption lacks factual evidence as they are not assessed alongside the government audit. To analyze the inefficiencies of water supply services and the productivity growth of PDAMs from 2012 to 2016, this research proposes to use a non-parametric technique, namely data envelopment analysis (DEA) and Malmquist Index Calculation, respectively. The research findings reveal significant inefficiencies among PDAM from various regions in Indonesia. It was found that PDAMs outside Java performed better than those in Java; thus, PDAMs need policy intervention. The operations of larger municipal PDAMs should be restructured to increase productivity. There was no TFP growth (TFPCH) in PDAMs, evidenced by the reduction in pure technical (TECH) and scale efficiency change (SECH). In addition, the positive technological adjustment (TECCH) did not significantly improve efficiency. Regarding the increase in the number of PDAMs resulting from technological improvement, productivity was primarily due to technological advancement.
Korupsi dan Keputusan Perusahaan untuk Ekspor: Bukti dari Indonesia Vioni Monica
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i1.281

Abstract

Trade liberalization is an excellent opportunity for many firms in a country to export their products. For several years, there have been continuous discussions over what factors influence a company's decision to export. One of the essential factors that companies consider when deciding to export or not is the institutional environment, such as corruption. This study investigates the corruption's impact on firms concerning the export markets. Specifically, this study argues that corruption has a grease effect on the economy and may increase the probability of exporting directly or indirectly. The model's propositions are tested using a comprehensive dataset covering over 2,700 companies in Indonesia in 2009 and 2015 by adopting the probit and logit method. The cross-section and panel regressions confirm that firms are more likely to become exporters if they perceive higher levels of corruption in their home regions. In addition, the intensity of their exporting operations is related to business characteristics such as the firm's age, size, foreign ownership, and access to foreign technologies.
Relationship between Human Development Index and Gross Regional Domestic Product on Sanitation Access in East Java Region in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals Moh Rizal Ngambah Sagara; Mega Mutiara Sari; Iva Yenis Septiariva; I Wayan Koko Suryawan
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i2.298

Abstract

The policy of full access to sanitation through the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (2015–2030) requires community participation. The role of society in this regard can depend on the Human Development Index (HDI) and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). The incidence of diarrhea in all age groups is only 3.5%. East Java is a province that contributes significantly to the number of cases of diarrhea in children under five in Indonesia, so sanitation is critical. This study aimed to determine the effect of HDI and GRDP simultaneously on sanitation access in districts and cities in East Java Province. This research was conducted using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency of East Java Province. The data analysis method used is multiple linear. HDI and GRDP variables positively and significantly impact the number of sanitation access districts and cities of East Java Province in 2016-2019. GRDP partially has a regression coefficient of 0.223 greater than HDI, which means that an increase in GRDP by one unit of rupiah causes an increase in the achievement of sanitation access in East Java Province. As policymakers and implementers, local governments must pay attention to HDI and GRDP to access proper sanitation in East Java Province.
Efek Limpahan dari Smart Tourism: Analisis Interregional Input Output (IRIO) Fitri Handayani
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): August 2022
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v6i2.307

Abstract

The pandemic crisis in 2020 has significantly impacted the tourism sector. Besides, the tourism sector is a sector that has great potential in the economy and is an alternative to replacing the extractive sector, such as coal mining. Furthermore, new concepts related to smart tourism are also starting to emerge, which is expected to help accelerate economic recovery. Based on this, this study aims to evaluate the economic effects of smart tourism, both intra- and inter-regional effects, using inter-regional input-output. This is the first study to discuss the regional linkages to smart tourism. The result shows that smart tourism in Indonesia has a spillover effect to other regions, which can help regional integration. The smart tourism industry has a larger total effect on value-added than other industries. In intraregional, the multiplier effect on output, income, and value-added is greater than other industries. The biggest spillover effect of smart tourism is Java and Nusa Tenggara. Based on forward and backward linkage analysis, smart tourism in Bali is classified as "dependent on inter-industrial demand as an intermediate primary production." In addition, smart tourism can be categorized as a key sector in intra regional Bali. With the investment simulation in the smart tourism industry, it can be forecasted that Indonesia's economic growth in 2022 will increase by 0.035 percent; Bali by 2.2 percent; and other provinces by 0.006 percent, given the improvement of other industries.