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Pengaruh Psikoedukasi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien dengan hipertensi
Omi Haryati;
Nurdiana Nurdiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v3i2.207
Psychoeducation is the provision of information about managing disease and the psychological aspects of patients. Psychoeducation teaches someone about a problem so they can reduce the stress associated with the problem. Relaxation can reduce muscle tension, saturation and anxiety so as to prevent the increase in pain stimuli and can help hypertensive patients to reduce anxiety and strengthen individual coping. This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation on the knowledge and anxiety level of patients with hypertension. The study design was a quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group psychoeducation intervention with a sample of 80 people. The results were significant differences in the knowledge of patients before and after the intervention group (p value knowledge = 0.013), whereas in the control group there was no difference (p value = 0.770). The conclusion is obtained that psychoeducation can improve the knowledge of patients with hypertension, so that it is expected to be one form of intervention that can be applied to the community in the Cipayung District area.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat terhadap Pencegahan Dini Hipertensi pada Remaja
Suratun Suratun;
Ni Luh Putu Ekarini;
Mamah Sumartini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v3i2.208
Hypertension is a condition of systolic pressure above 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure above 90 mmHg. Hypertension can be prevented by controlling a healthy lifestyle including sleep habits, eating habits, weight control, not smoking or drinking alcoholic beverages, exercising regularly and skillfully in managing stress. Efforts to control a healthy lifestyle by providing education. This study aims to determine the effect of healthy lifestyle education on early prevention of hypertension in adolescents. The study design used a quasi experiment pre-post test with control group. The study sample in the intervention group and the control group were 68 respondents. The sampling technique is by purposive sampling. The results showed that the respondents were on average 15 years old and most of the respondents were male in both the intervention group and the control group. Most respondents in the intervention group did not have a family history of hypertension, while in the control group most of the respondents had a history of hypertension from father or mother. There were significant differences in educating healthy lifestyles on changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group, whereas in the control group there were no significant differences.
Faktor-faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Penerimaan Diri Pasien Stroke dengan Keterbatasan Gerak
Nurhalimah Nurhalimah;
Pipin Farida Yosefina;
Omi Haryati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v3i2.209
Stroke cases in Indonesia are increasing rapidly, stroke sufferers are not only old but also young. Riskesdas (2013) described the highest Stroke prevalence in North Sulawesi (10.8 ‰), followed by DI Yogyakarta (10.3 ‰), Bangka Belitung and DKI Jakarta, 9.7 per mile respectively. Post-stroke patients have an impact on the lives of patients, because individuals cannot do many things and achieve the best things in their lives, unable to fulfill their development tasks, unable to carry out activities to meet their needs and also interfere with the community in their environment. The purpose of the study was to get a description of the determinant factors of self-acceptance of patients with limited mobility due to stroke. With Research Design: Descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach, Population of patients who have a stroke. The sample in this study were: post-stroke patients who experienced limited mobility. Research Location: in the area of Cipayung Subdistrict, period with data collection techniques: Disseminating research instruments, Analysis of data: Univariate, Bivariate and Multivariate Analysis The results of this study concluded that patients with good spiritual levels contributed 5 times better than stroke patients with self spiritual low
Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi SMK Sentra Medika Medan tentang Premenstruasi Syndrome (PSM)
Salbiah Salbiah;
Dina Indarsita;
Novi Tesalonika Hutahaean
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v3i2.211
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is one of the most common disorders in women. Severe symptoms of PMS can cause absenteeism at school or at work. Improving your lifestyle by increasing physical activity and a healthy diet can reduce the occurrence of PMS. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of Medan Vocational High School students about PMS. Research was conducted from January to July 2017. The number of research samples was 86 people. Sampling was done in Accidental Sampling. Data is obtained by filling out questionnaires and descriptive research methods. The results of the study found that most of the respondents' level of knowledge was good at 64.0%, the source of information about 50% PMS came from health workers. 76% of female students have good knowledge about preventive measures against PMS. The results of the study show that with good knowledge, the PMS problem can be overcome
PERBANDINGAN METODE CERAMAH DAN HEALTH COACHING TENTANG BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) UNTUK REMAJA MASJID
Ronal Surya Aditya
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Vol.4 No.1 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v4i1.231
Basic life support (basic life support) is an action when a patient is found to be suddenly immobile, unconscious, or not breathing, so check the patient's response. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the lecture method and health coaching about BLS (Basic Life Support) in mosque youth. The research design is quasy-experiment. The population of this study was all male mosques in the year totaling 80 people. The sample in this study was simple random sampling. The research instrument used is the Heart-saver® observation sheet. The results showed differences in the results of Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney analysis in the treatment and control groups. For the control group, the lecture produced Wilcoxon (p = 0.26) and Mann-Whitney significance (p = 0.32). Whereas in the treatment group that received Health coaching produced Wilcoxon significance (p = 0.001) and Mann-Whitney (p = 0,000). Conclusion: Health coaching is more effective than the lecture method. Suggestion: the next researcher will combine health coaching with other methods to be able to provide more effective knowledge and skills.
Efektifitas Debridemen Mekanik Pada Luka Bakar Derajat III Terhadap Kecepatan Penyembuhan Luka
Nurma Afiani;
Sanarto Santoso;
Tina Handayani N;
M. Fendi Nur Yahya
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v4i2.254
Third degree burn is a special wound cause consist of eschar for a long time. Kept eschar in third degree burn will delay healing procces. That is why eschar should be disapper by debridement process. Mechanical debridement used in this research. The aim of this research is to know the differences between mechanical debridement 24 hour and 48 hour in healing acceleration. This research is a true experimental by using post test only control group design. The samples was selected by simple random sampling and was divided into three groups, each group consist of six rats, they are 24 hour group, 48 hour group and control group. The data was analyzed by one-way ANOVA then followed by Post Hoc LSD. The one way ANOVA result p = 0,018 (p < 0,05) so there was a significant difference between control group and experimental groups. But the Post Hoc LSD results p = 0,123 ( p > 0,05) so there was no significant difference between 24 hour group and 48 hour group in healing acceleration. For further researchers, it is suggested to use microscopic technique to know the effect of mechanical debridement in healing acceleration.
Pengalaman Keluarga Yang Merawat Anak Penderita Tb Paru
Suci Deni Rekayati;
Tri Sakti Widyaningsih;
Dwi Nur Aini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v4i2.259
Pulmonary TB in children is often overlooked or ignored due to symptoms that are not specific in the diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of families caring for children with pulmonary TB in the work area of Lebdosari Community Health Center. Phenomenological approach with taking sampling use purposive sampling of five participants by collecting data through in-depth interviews and field notes. The researcher analyzes the data after and during the research, then to find out the validity of the data using member checking. The parents knew that the child was diagnosed with pulmonary TB from the results of a chest X-ray examination. Feeling sad and distrustful knowing that, when asked parents understand pulmonary TB as a cough, runny nose and fever that does not heal. Efforts include meeting nutritional needs, limiting activities and environmental hygiene. The challenge is when taking medication, the family provides support by assisting in taking the medicine and the parents hope that their child can be completely cured. Children affected by pulmonary TB need proper care include meeting nutritional needs, limiting activities, environmental hygiene and routine treatment, as well as family support needed to overcome obstacles in taking medication during the treatments process.
Hubungan Beban Kerja Perawat Dengan Peran Perawat Anak Dalam Pendampingan Terapi Bermain
Ririn Nur Indah sari;
Sari Windyastuti;
Tri Sakti Widyaningsih
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v4i2.261
Nurse workload is very influential on child play therapy assistance caused by workload excessive workload, lack of facilities and infrastructure, nothing schedule for play therapy and the number of nurses only 18 nurses, According to theory Gilles with the number of beds 34 needed 29 nurses. The purpose of this research is to know the Relationship of Nurse Workload with The Role of Child’s Nurse in Mentoring Play Therapy in Room Dahlia RSUD Dr. H Sewondo Kendal. This type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional. The sampling technique with total sampling, a sample is 18 respondents. Retrieval data using questionnaires and then tested into Spearman Rank test statistic. Based on research found 10 respondents (55,6%) have hard workload and 8 respondents (44,4%) have a light workload. The role of nurses in good categories 5 respondents (27,8%) and categories less is 13 respondents (72,2%). From result of Spearman Rank test analysis, get result of coefficient correlation value -868 in category very strong and obtained p value = 0,000 < 0,05 it’s mean Ha accepted and H0 rejected. There is a relantionship between the nurses workload with the role of child nurses in mentoring play therapy.
Penerapan Terapi Back Massage Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Rematik Pada Lansia
Wijanarko Heru Pramono;
Yunita Wulan Suci L
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v4i2.263
Descrepit is part of the process of growth and development. Humans do not suddenly grow old, but develop from babies, children, adults and eventually grow old. This is normal, with physical and behavioral changes. From this process can cause various diseases such as rheumatism, which will cause a feeling pain in the joints. One method to reduce joint pain, descrepit people can be given back massge therapy. The purpose of this case study is to compile a nursing care regimen and identify the benefits of back massage therapy in reducing joint pain in Panti Wreda Harapan Ibu Semarang. This researcher used the design form of the one group pretest posttest. The subjects of this study were two descrepit people, with criteria for having rheumatic disease with joint pain, not taking analgesic drugs, age 60-70 years, willing to be respondents. The results of the study showed that the two respondents obtained the results of client I and II. The application of back massage therapy had decreased pain with a percentage of 60.6% and 60% with a decrease in average of 4. It was concluded that back massage therapy can reduce joint pain in the descrepit.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Intervensi Berbasis Internet Terhadap Gangguan Mental Pada Mahasiswa: Literatur Review
Atik Mardiani Kholilah;
Tuti Nuraeni
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III
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DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v4i2.268
Depression is mental health problem which have high prevalence rate. Students be a spescial group which can be depression because many of stressor faced by them, but seldom students access mental health service. It’s because stigmatisasion, argue experience service and no available mental health service. Intervention based internet in mental disturbed can be need. This study purpose to describe implementation for health disturbed based web especially depression disturbed for students to increase community mental health. This study use litterature review methode. Database used Ebsco, PROQUEST, and Science Direct with keywords. Implementation and intervention for mental disturbed for students based web evidenced effective and effisient. Improvement intervention service based web can research for the effort to look for solution another chronic illness.