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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 41 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October" : 41 Documents clear
Meningkatkan Imunitas Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Melalui Program Makassar Recover Ecosystem Wina Ayu Giswanti; Ika Riswanti Putri; Retno Sunu Astuti; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6301

Abstract

During this pandemic Covid-19, health is the main thing in preventing the infection of this virus. With the new normal conditions, then the community can reactivate. However, the limited information, especially in maintaining and improving the body's immunity, is needed socialization in the people of Makassar city will be the importance of immunity in this pandemic period. Makassar city as the capital of South Sulawesi Province is also affected by this pandemic condition. Awareness, and discipline of citizens related to the dangers of this pandemic is still very minimal, can be seen from the behavior of every citizen who does not wear a mask and keep a distance. Makassar Recover Ecosystem program involves volunteers, community leaders, and the entire community of Makassar City. Makassar Recover Ecosystem program aims to provide vitamins for free so that the body's immunity is maintained so that it can fight the attack of the Covid 19 virus. This immunity strengthening activity through the target time span to be achieved by measuring the success rate through evaluations that will be carried out every two weeks. There are three factors that will be the first reference, the decrease in positivity rate below one digit to the lowest point, namely, zero percent, second, decrease in the number of people exposed, third, all Makassar entrances have been installed Genose enough or other means of examination that will be done PCR and Swab become the core of the examination to ensure negative positive from the examination. Strengthening immunity activities will take place according to the results obtained. That is, it will be a permanent activity until it is declared completely free of the virus as well as an affirmation from the World Health Organization and governments that the pandemic is over.
Urban Farming: Program Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Untuk Pengembangan Pertanian Perkotaan di Kota Semarang Rahmad Aji Maulana; Hardi Warsono; Retno Sunu Astuti; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6302

Abstract

Urban population growth accompanied by the phenomenon of urbanization is a global issue. This raises challenges and problems in various aspects, including the decline in environmental quality due to reduced agricultural land/green spaces that are changing functions and the need for adequate food availability. As has been implemented in various cities in the world, urban farming activities were then developed as a promising solution to supply sustainable quality agricultural products. Following up on this, this study aims to develop urban agriculture (urban farming) in the city of Semarang to increase community productivity and co-benefits. The analysis carried out includes a qualitative descriptive analysis supported by secondary and primary data. There are 2 (two) indicators of the results and discussion of this research, namely (a) the development of urban agriculture (urban farming) in the city of Semarang, and (b) the benefits of urban agriculture (urban farming) in the city of Semarang. The potential for urban agriculture in the city of Semarang is very diverse, including various types of vegetables, cassava, sugar cane, durian, and mushrooms. In addition, various other benefits of urban agriculture, namely environmental, economic, social, health, education and tourism benefits are added values ​​that are very important to encourage the development of this activity in a more massive and structured manner. Policy instruments through appropriate top-down and bottom-up approaches are essential.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat Kota Semarang Rosiana Purwita N; Endang Larasati; Retno Sunu Astuti; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6304

Abstract

The Indonesian government makes a policy to carry out community service through the Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy. The government issued this policy to suppress the spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia. The implementation of this policy is also carried out in the city of Semarang, so there is a need for a scientific study to measure the implementation of the PPKM policy in the city of Semarang. This research is a type of qualitative descriptive research. This study uses data sources from scientific journals, book literature, and official websites, which are then described through descriptive analysis. The assessment of this implementation uses four variables from George III: communication, resources, disposition and organizational structure. The results of this study indicate that the communication carried out by the Semarang City Government is to conduct outreach directly to the community regarding PPKM policies. The organizational structure, in this case, the Semarang City Government, formed a task force consisting of various elements in the city of Semarang as a supporter of the implementation of the policy. This study concludes that there are still many layers of society in the city of Semarang who think that the policy hinders community mobility in carrying out work, so there is still a lack of public understanding. Therefore, the Semarang City Government needs to work together with community leaders to provide an understanding of PPKM policies.
Analisis Penyederhanaan Struktur Organisasi Perangkat Daerah Kabupaten Pemalang Kristiana Lina Dewi; Hardi Warsono; Budi Puspo Priyadi; Retno Sunu Astuti; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6305

Abstract

The simplification of the organizational structure does not change the typology of regional apparatus but simplifies the organizational structure into two levels. The simplification of the structure does not remove the duties of the functions of government affairs but shifts the executor of the functions into functional officials with certain expertise and skills. The purpose of this simplification of the organizational structure is to make the government administration system more effective and efficient. While this article aims to determine the analysis of the simplification of the bureaucratic structure in Pemalang Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach. The theory that researchers use in this study is the theory of organizational restructuring. The research method is done by document study, observation, and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the simplification of the organizational structure in Pemalang Regency needs to be a common concern.
Implementasi Program Jogo Tonggo dalam Penanganan Covid-19 di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Dinda Permata Putri; Budi Puspo Priyadi; Retno Sunu Astuti; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6306

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) declared Covid-19 a global pandemic because it has spread widely in the world. The impact is felt not only in the health sector but also in other fields such as the economy, socio-culture, and education, to influencing government policies. In Indonesia, the implementation of the Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy has been carried out to prevent the spread of Covid-19 in several areas such as DKI Jakarta and Surabaya. In contrast to Central Java Province, which implemented the Jogo Tonggo policy, a community-based policy at the Residents' House (RW) level in an effort to deal with Covid-19 that requires collaboration between the government and the community. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection is done through literature study and documentation. The results showed that Jogo Tonggo during the Covid-19 emergency period encouraged the formation of joint awareness and obedience of the citizens of Central Java to the government's appeal. Community obedience is driven by choices, namely: obeying because of the threat of a pandemic, strengthening social solidarity and human values, togetherness in society at the RT and RW levels, as well as the existence of legal rules that contain sanctions.  
Kualitas Pelayanan Surat Ijin Mengemudi (SIM) pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Polrestabes Semarang Didi Dewantoro; Kismartini Kismartini; Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6380

Abstract

During the Covid 19 pandemic, driver’s license or SIM services at the Semarang Polrestabes Satpas Unit Office were limited, with the aim of avoiding crowds and interactions in order to prevent the spread of the Covid 19 virus. Service time for SIM test participants was limited, service officers were limited, as was the number of people taking SIM test participants. restrictions are made. This affects the quality of service to the people who take the SIM test participants. This study aims to investigate the quality of service for a driver's license (SIM) during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Semarang Police Station. The results showed that the quality of service provided by Polrestabes Semarang did not meet the expectations of the community because the calculated quality value (Q) had a result of less than (≤) 1. The obstacle faced was the need for priority on completeness in the context of health protocols that were still lacking both officers and the public. service users, lack of cleanliness of infrastructure and service officers who are still lacking. The solution when viewed from Quadrant A of the Cartesian diagram of the Servqual model, the attributes of community needs that are the main priority and must be improved are the condition of clean bathrooms, neat appearance of officers by implementing health protocols, officers paying more attention to users, especially during the pandemic to maintain distance and keep 50% capacity; the price of the appropriate SIM product, the ease of payment, the guarantee comes first if there is an error on the officer, the solution is given in experiencing public complaints about SIM services. And the solution that can be given is to complete the Covid-19 pandemic attribute equipment including symbols marking social distancing, providing handwashing and soap in several corners of the service room, as well as being disciplined in using masks by officers and also providing masks for people who come without wearing masks, completing the list of available services,  increasing the knowledge of officers regarding SIM services provided to answer all forms of community questions, and making it easier for all people to get services without discrimination.
Peningkatan dan Optimalisasi Kesehatan Lansia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Binjai melalui Gerakan 3M Nurman Achmad
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6420

Abstract

Covid-19 or SARS-CoV-2 is a virus that emerged at the end of 2019 and has never been identified in the human body before. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), this virus is vulnerable to attack the elderly who have high mortality and morbidity in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. In this case, of course, the elderly really need access to intense health services, especially for the elderly who have a history of chronic or degenerative diseases. One of the efforts that can be done is such as maintaining cleanliness through the 3M Movement, namely washing hands, wearing masks and diligently consuming herbal herbs. Binjai City is one of the regencies that are included in the five regencies that have the largest elderly population in North Sumatra. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize empowerment in these districts to improve the quality of life of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic. The implementation method in this empowerment activity is through socialization and practice. With this activity, the participants understood how to maintain cleanliness and health and started implementing the 3M Movement.
Political Clientalism in the Regional Head Election (RHE) Noken System in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province Dafrin Muksin; Siti Khikmatul Rizqi; Ahmad Rizali Pawane
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6503

Abstract

As with other regional head elections (RHE), the noken system elections also have weaknesses in their implementation. For this reason, this study aims to explore the practice of political clientalism in the noken system elections in Jayawijaya Regency, Papua Province. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study strategy. Creswell (2013) explains that a case study is a research strategy carried out to investigate an event, program, activity of a group of individuals carefully. The data in this study were sourced from interviews and journals that were relevant to the research objectives. The results of the study indicate that the lack of availability of Human Resources (HR) as organizers at the lower level and the unclear data on the Permanent Voter List (PVL), as well as the socio-cultural conditions of the community are obstacles in the implementation of honest and quality Regional Head Election. This weakness is often exploited by candidates for regional heads, thereby opening up space for clientelism practices that ultimately lead to election fraud. The form of clientelism practice in the noken system elections in Jayawijaya Regency is in the form of giving positions and cash by using a traditional approach strategy. The parties who are implementing clientelism start from the district, district and village success teams with targets at lower level actors including District Heads, Tribal Heads, and Village Heads.
Utilization of Social Media as a Means of Healthy Food Promotion by Housewives in Dumai City Megawati Megawati; Syafruddin Pohan
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6583

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of social media in promoting healthy food by Hanadona Catering in Dumai City. This study uses a constructivist paradigm with a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subject only involved the owner of Hanadona Catering, namely Mrs. Aldona Wulandari as the main informant. Data collection techniques are through in-depth interviews conducted directly (via the Zoom application) or indirectly (via WhatsApp chat) and non-participant observation. The results of this study indicate that Hanadona Catering uses social media WhatsApp Messenger, Instagram, and Facebook to promote its culinary products. Promotional activities are usually carried out alone, involving the community and using the services of celebgrams and influencers from the local area. The massive promotions carried out have made the existence of Hanadona Catering for the last three years quite well known to the people of Dumai city and economically it brings benefits to the owner and the surrounding community, although on the other hand there are obstacles in terms of the availability of human resources to manage social media if it is overloaded. orders.
Implementasi Kebijakan Percepatan Pemulihan Ketahanan Ekonomi dan Kehidupan Masyarakat Dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kecamatan Medan Deli Kota Medan Muhammad Ardian; Arief Marizki Purba
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 4 (2022): PERSPEKTIF, October
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i4.6618

Abstract

This research aims to describe how the implementation of the policy to accelerate economic recovery and people's lives during the covid-19 pandemic in Medan Deli District and analyze the Supporting and Inhibiting Factors. The method used is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. In-depth interviews with various stakeholders in the policy. The analysis was carried out qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the Policy for the Acceleration of Recovery of Economic Resilience and Community Life during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Medan Deli District has been going quite well. The whole series or process of activities starting from initial socialization, poverty reflection, program implementation, program monitoring all went quite well. The success of the Policy to Accelerate the Recovery of Economic Resilience and Community Life During the Covid-19 Pandemic is strongly supported by the effectiveness of implementing organizations in providing learning, mentoring, independence, for underprivileged communities affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The obstacle that occurs in the implementation of this policy is that there are still people who should be entitled to benefit from this policy program, do not receive social assistance, this is because they are not recorded in the list of beneficiaries. The weak data collection carried out has caused some problems in the distribution of social assistance.

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