PERSPEKTIF
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Articles
1,186 Documents
Analisa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Fertilitas (TFR) di Provinsi Maluku (Analisa Lanjutan Hasil SKAP 2019)
Marfin Lawalata;
Jino Tehusalawane;
Misco Tamaela;
Marlon Stivo Noya van Delzen;
Felecia P Adam
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5615
The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of the factors causing the high Fertility Rate (TFR), rs that affect the number of children born alive. The data used is SKAP data in 2019, with a respondent of women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years. With the model used is binary logistic regression analysis. The results showed that 12 variables had a significant relationship with live births. Child mortality is the most dominant variable that has a significant effect on the number of children born alive, Recommendations that can be given from the results of this study are to increase the supervision of the Health Office related to strengthening institutional capacity through counseling / communication, information, and education through postponement of marriage age and first birth age programs. first age relationship and education about early childhood sex through adolescent reproductive health counseling in order to increase knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of families and communities to create a quality family.
ANALISIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN PENGAMAN PANTAI DI DESA TEULAGA TUJOH (PUSONG) KECAMATAN LANGSA BARAT - KOTA LANGSA
Thursina Mahyuddin
PERSPEKTIF Vol 3, No 2 (2014): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v3i2.155
This research aims to analyze the participation of the community in the implementation of development programs in the villages of Teulaga Tujoh Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa and to knowing the factors supporting and restricting the execution of development in the villages of Teulaga Tujoh Kecamatan Langsa Barat Kota Langsa. Descriptive research method using kualitative with the literature and key informants answer results. The study results conclude partisipation community Teulaga Gampong Tujoh (Pusong) Subdistrict of Langsa Timur in the context of the development of coastal protection is still in the stage of manipulation as well as intense as the explanation of notice Arnsteindalam the concept of a ladder of participation.
Pengaruh Fasilitas dan Citra Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zubir Mahmud Kabupaten Aceh Timur
Muhammad Mufrizal;
Warjio warjio;
Budi Hartono
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5281
Patient satisfaction is a level of patient feeling that arises as a result of the performance of health services obtained after the patient compares it with what is expected. The patient of Zubir Mahmud Hospital complains of difficulties in getting a room for his family who will perform the operation even though he already has a BPJS Health card besides that the patient is disappointed with the handling and services of Zubir Mahmud Hospital, so that it can cause a bad image of the hospital in the eyes of the patient. This type of research is a survey explanatory with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all patients who had used the services of the Regional General Hospital dr. Zubir Mahmud, East Aceh Regency in 2020, as many as 43,216 patients. The research sample consisted of 100 people. The data collection technique uses the documentation method, the interview method and the questionnaire method. The data analysis technique used the chi square test and multiple logistic regression tests at the 95% confidence level. The results showed that there was a significant effect between facilities (p = 0.000) and image (p = 0.001) on patient satisfaction. Facility factor with Exp value (B) of 14.489 is the most dominant factor affecting patient satisfaction of the Regional General Hospital dr. Zubir Mahmud, East Aceh Regency To the Regional General Hospital dr. Zubir Mahmud, East Aceh Regency is expected to increase the number of specialist medical services so that it can reduce cases of patient referrals to other districts so as to create a good image in the eyes of the community.
Hubungan Antara Pelayanan Pengurusan Sertifikasi Tanah dan Tingkat Kepuasan Masyarakat
M.Vindy Roulfan Damanik;
Muhammad Husni Thamrin Nasution;
Walid Mustafa Sembiring
PERSPEKTIF Vol 7, No 1 (2018): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v7i1.2524
This observation is backgrounded on the condition where the departement of land still found many problems such as unqualified administrative requirements and many other problems have been passed by public in handling the land certificate. This things happened due to unsatisfaction services such as the duration of file handling and also measurements. 6 months is required due to many procedure needed and the long duration of file handling. The theories used in this observation is includes many description in customer relation, the element of service, the service's standard, bureaucracy, and public's satisfaction. The object in this observation is people who taking care on their Land certificate as many as 40 people. The methods in this observation is quantitative method. The result of the research is that according to the analysis and evaluation, found a result that t test is 4,3504 (tcount>ttable) have a positive and significant relation between the service and the satisfaction. the coefficient determination is 33,24%. So we can conclude, that public's satisfaction is affected by the services as many as 33,24% while 66,76% is affected by other factors.
Peran Camat dalam Penertiban Pasar Liar di Desa Lalang Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Muhammad Nurdin;
Adam Adam;
Budi Hartono
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5373
The responsibility for controlling the weeds is in the hands of the Sunggal sub-district, where the sub-district also collects retribution from the traders in accordance with the sub-district regulations. However, with the emergence of various problems from the existence of the illegal market, it becomes an illustration that the sub-district head is still not playing a role in managing the illegal market in his area, thus becoming a source of disturbance for other road users. The purpose of the study was to determine the role of the Camat in controlling the illegal market in Lalang Village, Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. The benefits of research to add insight and knowledge in the field of controlling illegal markets. This research is a qualitative research in which researchers go directly to the field to examine the object of study and conduct direct interaction with the community. The discussion on the role of the sub-district head in controlling illegal markets in this study is based on the role theory proposed by Biddle and Thomas, which consists of expectations, norms, forms of behavior, as well as assessments and sanctions. The Camat has an important role in regulating various activities carried out by the community, including regulating the market so that the existence of the market does not cause problems for other community groups.
Peran Badan Permusywaratan Desa dalam Meningkatkan Pengawasan di Desa Marihat Dolok Kecamatan Bintang Bayu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai
Junedi Saragi;
Irwan Nasution;
Walid Musthafa
PERSPEKTIF Vol 6, No 1 (2017): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v6i1.2504
Dalam konteks Undang-Undang No 32 Tahun 2004, pemerintahan desa terdiri atas Pemerintah Desa dan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD). Pemerintah desa adalah organisasi pemerintahan yang berfungsi menyelenggarakan kebijakan pemerintah atasnya dan kebijakan desa, sementara BPD adalah badan yang berperan mengawasi penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa (BPD), dalam Fungsi pengawasan kinerja Kepala Desa Marihat Dolok, Kecamatan Bintang Bayu Kab. Serdang Bedagai. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Analisis data dalam penelitian kualitatif dilakukan pada saat pengumpulan data berlansung, dan setelah pengumpulan data pada periode tertentu. Pada saat pengumpulan data, peneliti perlu memperhatikan komponen dalam menganalisis data seperti mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian Pelaksanaan Fungsi pengawasan Badan Permusyaratan Desa (BPD) di Desa Marihot Dolok dalam pemerintahan desa sudah berjalan dengan baik. Dalam pelaksanaan pengawasan dalam sistem pemerintahan desa di Desa Marihot Dolok Badan Permusyaratan Desa (BPD) sudah mampu memberikan pengaruh pada peningkatan kerja pemerintah desa
TANGGAPAN ANAK SD TENTANG ANALISIS ISI RUBRIK ANAK MINGGUAN WASPADA
Rusni UMA
PERSPEKTIF Vol 1, No 1 (2012): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v1i1.80
This research aim to describe Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada weekly newspaper and to describe comments of Kartika elementary school student at Medan city. Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada presented in the form of items and theme including news, fiction stourry, quiz, and also child consignment like picture result of child masterpiece, namely doodle and cartoon. Population from Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada weekly newspaper is Rainbow take 12 published edition that assumed have adequete and deputized. Researcher use content analysis to see how theme and items at Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada. Researcher use Holsti’s formula as base guidance to measure reliability in categorizing items and theme which published at Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada. Result of decoding and measurement from researcher as decoder 1 and decoder 2, please depict that items also theme presented in Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada as elementary school student reading material can reach adequate relibility between 0,90 to 1 or 90 to 100%. To measure effect from appearance Rainbow Child of Waspada, researcher use survey by enquette to know elemntary school student comments. Population taken away from Kartika elementaryu school student which consisting of Kartika I-1 and I-2 elementary school rstudent. Taken sample around 33 elementary school student at class 5 and clasrs 6. Researcher took elementary school student at class 5 and class 6 as sampel. Result of survey by enqutte describe that items and theme from quiz and news get comments which are positive compared to fiction story, child consignment like picture result of child masterpiece, namely doodle and cartoon. Though reading materials which presented in Rainbow Child rubric of Waspada is aim to Kartika elementary school student which on age of elementary school period, but Kartika elementary schtool student which on age of elementary school period, but Kartika elemtary school students getting it from television and comic also.
Implementasi Kebijakan Tanda Daftar Usaha Pariwisata melalui Sicantik pada Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Medan
Lia Siska Endang;
Marlon Sihombing;
Maksum Syahri Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5353
The objectives of the study were to provide an overview of appIication steps of Tourism Business Registration Iicense (TDUP) through Sicantik and the factors that infIuenced the poIicy impIementation of Tourism Business Registration Iicense through Sicantik as weII as to find out what obstacIes to poIicy impIementation of Tourism Business Registration Iicense (TDUP) through Sicantik at the Department of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services (DPMPTSP) Medan City. This study was conducted by using descriptive quaIitative method. The instrument for coIIecting data were observation, interview, and documentation. AII the data were anaIyzed based on the theory by MiIIes & Huberman, nameIy an interactive modeI that cIassifies data anaIysis in three steps, they are: data reduction, data dispIay and drawing concIusions (verification). The findings of the study refer to four indicators that took effect to the service poIicy impIementation of the TDUP through Si Cantik at DPMPTSP in Medan City based on George C. Edward III's theory, nameIy communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. In generaI, it showed that its impIementation is guided by the appIicabIe reguIations.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN PEGAWAI TERHADAP EFEKTIFITAS KERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR SEKRETARIAT DAERAH KOTA SIBOLGA
Ossy Memorial R M. Husni Thamrin Nasution
PERSPEKTIF Vol 5, No 2 (2016): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v5i2.178
Organization is a formal system that consist of two or more people which cooperating to complete a specific goal. Management which is a tool to reach that goal consist of 6 (six) element, which is men, money, method, materials, machines and market. Human is the most important element because human control the other 6(six) elements. Education, training and job promotions are the important element in improving the effectiveness of work. Education and training is the organization learning process in order to imptove the competence of candidates for civil servants and civil servants itself. While job promotion is an important role for each emplotee, because the presence of job promotion means there is a recognition of the abilities and skills of the employee to occupy a higher position. The conclusion states that the education and training and promotions are simultaneously influence the work effectiveness of an employee at Sibolga Secretariat Office. It makes clear that education and training and promotions largely determines the work efficiency and effectiveness of working employee at Sibolga Secretary Office.
ANALISIS KEMUNGKINAN PERUBAHAN STATUS DESA MENJADI KELURAHAN DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN NAMORAMBE KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Ismail UMA
PERSPEKTIF Vol 3, No 1 (2014): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v3i1.145
The establishment in the sub districk of Namorambe as autonomous region wasn’t followed by the village status alteration into kelurahan, thus the service provided until now didn’t agreed with the demand and expectation sub districk of Namorambe are Deli Tua,Jatikesuma,Sudirejo and Namorambe society that tended already heterogeneous and complex characterizing urban society. The method used in this research was quantitative method that supported by qualitative method. The data collection technique was performed through questionnaire distribution, interview and documentation study. The condition of those 4 villages was based on village region potential analysis, all of them included in appropriate enough to alter the status into kelurahan.