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Dr. Muh. Salahuddin
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Jl. Pendidikan No. 35 Mataram Gedung Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam UIN Mataram
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Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 27153118     EISSN : 26858258     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/jed
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) is published by the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Mataram Islamic State University. The scope of JED includes tourism, finance, economics, business and entrepreneurship. JED focuses on theoretical and applied research from all fields in tourism, finance, economics, business and entrepreneurial studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)" : 16 Documents clear
The Role of Macroeconomic Indicators and Global Oil Prices in Influencing Indonesia’s Crude Oil Exports to South Korea Auliani, Annisya; Purnomo, Didit
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13464

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the impact of macroeconomic indicators and global oil prices on Indonesia's crude oil exports to South Korea, one of its strategic trading partners in the East Asia region.Method: A quantitative approach was employed using annual time series data comprising 24 observations from 2000 to 2023. Secondary data were obtained from official sources such as Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the World Bank, and Index Mundi. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method.Results: The analysis indicates that South Korea’s inflation and GDP per capita growth positively affect Indonesia’s crude oil exports to the country. Conversely, the exchange rate and global oil prices negatively impact these exports.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: These findings provide relevant policy insights for the Indonesian government in responding to global economic dynamics, including strategies for exchange rate stabilization, export market diversification, and strengthening economic diplomacy.Originality/Value: This study makes an original contribution by specifically examining the bilateral relationship of Indonesia’s crude oil exports to South Korea based on the dynamics of external variables. Its focus on a specific region and extended time coverage renders it a unique study that delivers tangible contributions rarely found in Indonesia’s international trade literature.
Bridging Augmented Reality Experience and Purchase Intention: Integrating Attitudinal Ambivalence into an Extended TAM Jessica, Cynthia; Astuti, Rifelly Dewi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13508

Abstract

Purpose: This study explores the impact of augmented reality (AR) technology on purchase intention in Indonesia. By integrating the AR experience framework with an extended Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), the research examines how five dimensions of the AR experience—sensory experience (SE), emotional experience (EE), thinking experience (TE), action experience (AE), and related experience (RE)—affect perceived ease of use (PEOU) and perceived usefulness (PU), which subsequently influence purchase intention (PI), with attitudinal ambivalence (AA) as a mediating factor.Method: A quantitative, cross-sectional survey was conducted with 300 Indonesian respondents, aged 18 to 60, who were recent users of the AR Sephora Virtual Artist. Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Result: Findings reveal that the dimensions of the AR experience positively impact PEOU and PU, which subsequently negatively influence AA. PU also directly fosters positive PI, while PEOU does not. Importantly, AA negatively affects PI, underscoring its critical role in consumer decision-making.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This research offers valuable insights for retailers to optimize AR implementation, thereby enhancing consumer engagement and driving purchase intention. Improving AR usability and effectiveness can reduce consumer uncertainty, strengthen market adoption, and advance digital commerce in the beauty industry.Originality/Value: This study uniquely integrates AA into existing AR adoption models and combines the AR experience framework with an extended TAM, providing novel theoretical contributions to AR in retail and insights into consumer behavior.
Income Inequality in the Expanded BRICS: A Panel Analysis with Indonesia as a New Entrant Octavidya, Ayuningtyas Puri; Fevriera, Sotya
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13607

Abstract

Purpose: This paper investigates the effect of GDP per capita, foreign direct investment (FDI), government expenditure, and inflation on income inequality in BRICS countries.Method: This research utilized a random effects model (REM) estimated using generalized least squares (GLS) with an autoregressive (AR(1)) disturbance to analyze panel data from six BRICS member countries from 1992 to 2017.Results: The findings indicate that GDP per capita has a significant negative influence on income inequality, while government expenditure has a significant positive impact on income inequality. However, FDI and inflation do not significantly affect income inequality.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The results suggest that the governments of Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China, and South Africa should maintain their policies on micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and develop strategies for the informal sector. This can be achieved by employing programs from the BRICS Bank that support sustainable development with a focus on inclusive economic growth. Encouraging non-governmental organizations (NGOs) that work in poverty alleviation, education, health, and the environment to secure funding from the New Development Bank could optimize expenditure directed towards sectors that enhance the income of impoverished populations, particularly in education and health.Originality/Value: This study contributes to the existing literature on the dominant BRICS countries, including Indonesia, by employing a new indicator for per capita income based on purchasing power parity and applying a GLS estimation specifically for addressing first-order autoregressive issues.
Knowledge Management and Performance: Unveiling Creativity’s Role in Higher Education for Sustainable Development Fahadha, Rizqa Ula; Maarif, Muhammad Syamsul; Yulianto, Budi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.13950

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of knowledge management on team member performance, with a focus on the mediating role of team member creativity, within the context of higher education institutions as strategic contributors to sustainable economic development.Method: This research adopts a quantitative explanatory approach, utilizing a survey methodology that includes 100 respondents, comprising lecturers and educational staff from a university located in Central Java, Indonesia. Data were gathered through a closed-ended Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed employing the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method, facilitated by SmartPLS software.Result: The findings of the study reveal that knowledge management exerts a positive and significant influence on team member performance, both directly and indirectly through team member creativity as a mediating variable. Furthermore, team member creativity has been identified as a critical factor in enhancing the relationship between knowledge management and individual performance.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: These results provide substantial practical implications, indicating that the implementation of effective knowledge management practices can cultivate a creative, innovative, and productive organizational culture, thereby contributing to knowledge-based economic growth within the higher education sector. This research contributes theoretically by deepening the understanding of creativity as a cognitive mechanism within the Knowledge-Based View framework, while also offering practical insights for institutional leaders to develop policies aimed at enhancing human resource capabilities.Originality/Value: This study presents an integrative model that explores the mediating role of psychological variables within a theoretical framework pertinent to the reinforcement of knowledge-based organizations in the higher education sector.
The Moderating Role of CEO Characteristics in the Relationship between Financial Conditions and Corporate Debt Policy Heriyanto, Heriyanto; Febriany, Novita; Engel, Mischella
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.14036

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the influence of firm financial characteristics—reflecting asymmetric information—on corporate debt policy, while also examining the moderating role of CEO characteristics within the framework of upper echelon theory.Method: The sample consists of 60 non-financial firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2013–2022, selected through purposive sampling. Panel data regression analysis with moderating variables was employed to assess how CEO characteristics interact with internal financial indicators.Result: Results show that liquidity (current ratio) and profitability (return on equity) have a significant negative effect on companies’ debt-to-equity ratio, indicating that more liquid and profitable firms rely less on external debt. Tangible assets do not significantly influence debt-to-equity ratio. Among CEO characteristics, only tenure significantly moderates the relationship between profitability and debt-to-equity ratio, highlighting the strategic role of experienced CEOs in financing decisions.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The findings suggest that capital structure decisions are shaped jointly by internal financial conditions and leadership traits. Firms with stable financial profiles, guided by experienced CEOs, are more likely to establish optimal debt policies, enhancing resilience during economic shocks, safeguarding employment, and improving competitiveness—ultimately supporting broader economic growth.Originality/Value: This study contributes by integrating asymmetric information theory and upper echelon theory into a unified analytical model. By revealing how CEO characteristics moderate the impact of financial conditions on debt policy, it offers deeper insight into the complex dynamics of strategic financing decisions.
Accreditation Policy and Internal Quality Assurance: A Study of Private Islamic Religious Universities in Nusa Tenggara Winengan, Winengan; Putra, Safwira Guna
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i2.12674

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the implementation of the Internal Quality Assurance System at Private Islamic Religious Universities in the Nusa Tenggara region, specifically focusing on institutions that have not yet attained the minimum required accreditation ratings. Additionally, it seeks to identify the key factors that impede the effectiveness of internal quality assurance initiatives.Method: This research employs a qualitative field study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving participants from six selected institutions, including university leaders and managers of internal quality assurance units. Data analysis was conducted concurrently, utilizing an interactive model work system. The validity of the data was assessed through credibility tests, which were implemented by extending the research duration, enhancing observation persistence, and employing triangulation methods.Result: The implementation of the internal quality assurance system is currently inadequate and primarily motivated by accreditation requirements rather than by a commitment to continuous quality improvement. Most institutions are deficient in establishing comprehensive quality assurance frameworks, maintaining proper documentation, and fostering a robust quality culture, which can be attributed to limited resources, inadequate planning, and insufficient understanding among leadership. Consequently, many institutions struggle to meet accreditation standards. To enhance their effectiveness, these institutions must fortify their internal quality assurance systems through consistent planning, leadership commitment, and support from their coordinating bodies for private sector universities to ensure sustainable quality in higher education.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study serves as a valuable reference for the development of a more effective quality management system in university governance, aligned with the National Standards of Higher Education and responsive to the evolving demands of society. By implementing sound governance practices, institutions can ensure the delivery of quality education, ultimately producing competent graduates who are well-equipped to meet the needs of the business and industrial sectors.

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