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Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 27153118     EISSN : 26858258     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/jed
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) (p-ISSN: 2715-3118/ e-ISSN: 2685-8258) is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes high-quality research in economics, finance, management, entrepreneurship, and tourism, with a particular focus on enterprise development, innovation, public policy, and sustainable economic development. The journal promotes theoretically grounded, methodologically rigorous, and policy-relevant scholarship that contributes to academic debate and practical understanding of development issues in both emerging and developed economies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 261 Documents
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Community-Based Tourism optimization through institutional entrepreneurship in Sidomulyo Tourism Village Peni Arianita Wardani; Uystka Hikmatul Kamiliyah NH; Muhamad Farhan
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6846

Abstract

Purpose — This study aimed to analyze the institutional entrepreneurship strategies to optimize community-based tourism practices in Sidomulyo Tourism Village.Method — This qualitative descriptive research focuses on the Tourism Awareness Group as the management institution of Sidomulyo Tourism Village. The data collection techniques are observation in Sidomulyo Tourism Village, in-depth interviews with the managers of the Tourism Awareness Group, and documentation. All discovered data is analyzed using Discursive Institutionalism.Result — We distinguished institutional entrepreneurship strategies into two dimensions: ideas and discourses. These strategic ideas include: managing the tourism village independently, re-justify Tourism Awareness Group goals following CBT aspects, re-arrange the formation and function within the Tourism Awareness Group component, involving the community in every step of the tourism village development, and communities get a fair reward for their participation, promoting community investment, creating product innovations, collaborating with universities and other tourism institutions, and also establish an environmental conservation and cultural preservation program with the community. Then, these ideas must be carried out in coordinative and communicative discourse. The Tourism Awareness Group actors who know communication skills and networks in the tourism sector are needed to convey these ideas.Contribution — This research contributes to discuss institutional entrepreneurship in tourism which still rarely to be studied.
The role of website quality, perceived value, and consumer satisfaction on repurchase intentions of Indonesian railway tickets Resti Febrianti; Tuti Asmala; Ahmad Johan
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i1.6869

Abstract

Purpose — This study aims to determine the role of website quality, perceived value, and consumer satisfaction on the repurchase intention of Indonesian railway tickets.Method — This research employs a quantitative methodology to investigate the causal links between variables. This study's sample consisted of 100 consumers of Indonesian railway tickets in Bandung who were randomly selected through the distribution of questionnaires and subsequently analyzed using regression analysis with the assistance of the Smart PLS software.Result — This study's findings reveal that three criteria, namely website quality, perceived value, and customer satisfaction, substantially impact the repurchase intentions of Indonesian rail ticket purchasers.Contribution — This study has implications for businesses, which should present information through their websites and provide excellent customer service to boost perceived value. In addition, the interactions carried out in the provision of services must address all client concerns so that consumers are pleased with the services rendered.
Traveling preferences in Madhya Pradesh post COVID-19 Namrata Kishnani; Vivek Sharma
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i2.6899

Abstract

Purpose — Travelling preferences and expectations play a dominant role in influencing tourists’ decision-making and choice of destination. Tourism sector is undergoing recovery from COVID-19, showing strong signs of change with the surge in domestic tourism in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. People’s priorities and expectations post-COVID-19 are going through continuous reformations under several socioeconomic and psychological makeup. Therefore, the research is conducted with the prerogative of understanding the traveling preferences of tourists post-COVID-19 towards the choice of tourism products.Method — The research follows a descriptive cum explanatory research design to study tourism prospects in Madhya Pradesh, known as Tiger state of India, which is popular for wilderness indigenous or heritage tourism. The data is collected through close-ended questionnaire from prominent tourist locations of Madhya Pradesh during 3-4 months of peak season and analyzed through descriptive statistics. Result — The study reflects the expectations of tourists concerning factors such as safety, hygiene, public works, quality of services, etc which affect their decision for choosing a destination and likelihood areas of expenditure.Contribution — The study is a unique account of research work on prospects of domestic tourism in Madhya Pradesh post-COVID-19. It fills the existing gap in the literature and will be facilitative for further studies and marketers alike for bringing resilience to the sector, understanding tourist’s preferences after any health or national emergencies.
Halal assurance climate creation in processing products for micro waqf bank customers Muhamad Fauzi; Mahmudin Mahmudin; Fadhli Fathul Haq
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. Special-Issue-1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

Purpose — Halal assurance guides Muslims in production and consumption to create a strong belief in utilizing it. This study analyzes the halal assurance climate creation and sharia social financing from micro waqf banks.Method — The research used a qualitative method with a case study approach at the Lan Taburo micro waqf bank, Lebak regency, Banten province, Indonesia. Data sources from managers and customers of food processing businesses using interview techniques and data analysis using triangulation.Result — The research shows that micro waqf banks need instruments like desire to engage in the halal assurance process, becoming the key requirement for customers, incentives for registration, education, and training, direction and monitoring, and evaluation of halal assurance evaluations.Micro waqf banks are sharia social and financial institutions providing financing and micro-small entrepreneurs assistance for productive communities. It is necessary to increase the awareness of managers and customers regarding the importance of halal assurance as an integration of sharia social financing.Contribution — This study recommends the government or financial services authority to implement halal assurance as a requirement for micro waqf bank customers to encourage small micro-entrepreneurs by creating a climate of halal assurance for the processing products.
Determinants of Islamic banks’ firm value: empirical evidence from IFSB member countries Vindi Nur Fitriyah; Guntur Kusuma Wardana
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. Special-Issue-1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

Purpose — The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, debt policy, dividend policy and capital structure on the firm value of Islamic banks.  Method — The population in this study consisted members of Islamic Financial Service Board (IFSB) period 2022, totaling 188 Islamic Financial Institutions. Using the purposive sampling technique, there was 18 Islamic banks that used as a samples with a quarterly time series data from 2021 until 2022. The data used was secondary and analyzed by panel data regression with Eviews10.Result — The results show that partially profitability, dividend policy and capital structure has significant effect on firm value of Islamic banks, but debt policy has no significant effect on firm value of Islamic banks. Meanwhile, simultaneously profitability, debt policy, dividend policy and capital structure have a significant effect on firm value of Islamic banks.Contribution — The main contribution of this research is particular to the firm value literature of Islamic banks, which is useful as a reference and investment decision making for third parties.
Improving participatory community communication on halal tourism in Banten province using social evolution model Syifa Mutiara Ummah; Tantan Hermansyah; Nasichah Nasichah
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. Special-Issue-1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

Purpose — Halal tourism has become a trending destination for the people of Indonesia, including the province of Banten, which has religious characteristics, varied types of tourism, an abundance of Islamic boarding schools, and a majority Muslim population. Low community participation communication causes obstacles to halal tourism destinations. The research aims to reduce barriers to halal tourism through participatory communication communities in Banten province with a social evolution approach.Method — The research uses qualitative methods with a grounded theory approach. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling, while the data source is obtained from interviews, literature, and documentation. Data analysis uses design thinking with triangulation techniques.Result — The research found that increasing halal tourism required participatory community communication with a social evolution approach, including increasing education on halal certification and LPPOM-MUI, building public awareness about halal tourism, and community involvement in halal tourism. The design thinking approach formulates solutions to improve participatory communication of the community regarding halal tourism through optimizing halal certification bodies, MUI, religious and social institutions, providing halal tourism awareness training, providing information and technology training, providing support for licensing, having effective social media, marketing, safety, and comfort due diligence, permits and certification, increasing halal tourism marketing, improving the safety and comfort. The research implies that higher participation in public communication towards halal tourism will reduce local governments' obstacles.Contribution — Research contributes to increasing the Banten community’s participation in halal tourism. The local government will support regulations and facilitate reducing obstacles to halal tourism.
The effect of the halal industry on the export of Indonesian halal products Ivanna Sechan; Dwi Nur'aini Ihsan; Prilla Kurnia Ningsih
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. Special-Issue-1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

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Abstract

Purpose — To analyze the influence of the halal industry on the development of exports of halal products in Indonesia.Method — The type of data used in this research is quantitative and from secondary data sources. The research data was obtained from data from the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia in the form of reports on the halal industry in Indonesia and exports of halal products in Indonesia for the 2015–2021 period.Result — The results of this study indicate that the halal quality of food and beverages, including export activities, has a major impact that can boost the economy. Muslim fashion has not had much of an impact on Indonesia's halal export growth due to intense competition from other countries and a lack of domestic fashion designers. Halal pharmaceutical and cosmetic products have a major impact on expanding exports of Indonesian halal products. As a result, this industry has a great opportunity to enter the world's halal cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries.Contribution — The halal industry's potential can be maximized even further in order to boost export value and reserve foreign exchange, making it one of the forces boosting Indonesia's economic growth.
Financial liberalization and economic growth in the ECOWAS Sub-Region Eghosa Lawson Igbinovia; Ikponmwosa Michael Igbinovia
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i2.6944

Abstract

Purpose — The study examines the nexus between financial liberalization and the economic growth of ECOWAS member states.Method — The longitudinal and latitudinal survey research design (expo-facto) is used in this study. Data are sourced from the World Bank and IMF Data Set for 2012-2020 and employed panel co-integration and system GMM for analyses.Result — We found that financial liberalization significantly impacts the economic growth of selected ECOWAS member countries. Similarly, the domestic economy's openness significantly impacts economic growth. While financial development exerts a positive impact, exchange rate and inflation negatively impact economic growth, the impact of interest rate is positive but insignificant.Contribution — The study provides cross-country evidence on the empirical nexus between financial liberalization and the economic growth from ECOWAS member states. To the best of authors’ knowledge, the study is one of the few studies on cross-country financial liberalization and the economic growth and used the panel data regression analysis. By this, the study covers a methodological gap, using a technique that can account for endogeneity and omitted variable problem.
Benefit and harm of cryptocurrency as the official currency of a state Trisna Taufik Darmawansyah; Miko Polindi; Putri Diesy Fitriani; Yani Aguspriyani; Rezky Mehta Setiadi; Sanawi Sanawi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. Special-Issue-1 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose — The paper highlights two different opinions among scholars regarding the permissibility of cryptocurrency and explores the factors that contribute to these opinions. Additionally, the article discusses the potential risks associated with cryptocurrency, such as the lack of intrinsic value and the potential for use in illegal activities. Overall, the article seeks to provide insights into the Shariah perspective on cryptocurrency and its potential impact on the financial industry.Method — In conducting a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) analysis on cryptocurrency, the author gathered data from previous studies, literature in English, Indonesian, and Arabic. Then, the data collected through the SWOT analysis was analyzed using the principles of mashlahah and mafsadah and the principles of maqasid al-shariah. The appropriate method for analyzing data in this study is secondary data analysis.Result — Cryptocurrency is an innovation that has never happened before, especially in the financial world. Cryptocurrency brings many benefits but also brings losses, as evidenced by the weakness of the system and external activities. Based on the SWOT analysis, it appears that the losses or mafsadah tend to be more than the mashlahah, meaning that problems and conflicts will arise if cryptocurrency is used as the official currency of a country.Contribution — The paper makes an important academic contribution by using the Islamic concept of Maqashid al-Sharia, specifically the analysis of mashlahah (benefits) and mafsadah (harms), to evaluate the potential use of cryptocurrencies as national currencies.
Do celebrity endorsement, halal label, and Word of Mouth affect Millennials to purchase skincare? Radia Sabita; Ahmad Mardalis
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v5i2.6968

Abstract

Purpose — This study aims to investigate the impact of celebrity endorsement, halal labels, and Word of Mouth on the purchasing intention of skincare products among millennials.Method — This study employs a quantitative research methodology, utilizing non-probability purposive sampling technique to select a sample of 200 millennial respondents who have used Safi skincare products. The data collection method involves the use of a questionnaire distributed through Google Forms, which consists of primary data collected directly from the respondents. The research data is analyzed using outer model analysis and inner model, as part of the data processing procedures.Result — The study findings indicate an insignificant effect of celebrity endorsement and halal labels on the purchasing intention of skincare products among millennials, whereas the influence of Word of Mouth on purchasing intention is positively and significantly supported.Contribution — This study provides new and important insights into the preferences and behavior of millennial consumers in the skincare market.

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