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Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 27153118     EISSN : 26858258     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/jed
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) is published by the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Mataram Islamic State University. The scope of JED includes tourism, finance, economics, business and entrepreneurship. JED focuses on theoretical and applied research from all fields in tourism, finance, economics, business and entrepreneurial studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 442 Documents
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Antecedents of Electronic Word-of-Mouth (e-WOM) and Purchase Intention: The Moderating Role of Consumer Involvement Setiawardani, Miranti; Widanti, Afrima
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12873

Abstract

Purpose: This research aims to investigate the antecedents of electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM), specifically source credibility and information accuracy, as well as the influence of e-WOM on purchase intention. Additionally, the study examines the role of consumer involvement as a moderating variable between e-WOM and purchase intention among Shopee e-commerce users.Method: The research employs a quantitative method, collecting primary data through a questionnaire distributed via social media platforms across Indonesia. The participants included 214 Shopee users interested in beauty products serving as the unit of analysis. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS version 23.Result: The findings indicate that source credibility positively and significantly impacts e-WOM, establishing it as an antecedent factor. In contrast, information accuracy does not significantly affect e-WOM, suggesting it is not an antecedent factor. Furthermore, e-WOM positively and significantly influences purchase intention. While consumer involvement affects purchase intention, it does not directly moderate the relationship between e-WOM and purchase intention.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study offers strategic insights for e-commerce companies to enhance their quality and underscores the importance of credibility and reviews in marketing to boost product sales. Consequently, it presents a novel strategy within the digital marketing landscape that supports economic growth.
What Drives Generation Z’s Financial Behaviors? The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Socialization, and Self-Control Hafizha, Agnifa Isna; Arifin, Zaenal
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12892

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of financial literacy, financial socialization, and self-control on the financial behaviors of Generation Z.Method: This research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing an online questionnaire distributed through Google Forms to university students. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 185 respondents. The collected data was analyzed using multiple linear regression and t-test, with the assistance of SPSS software version 2.6.Result: The findings indicate that financial socialization and self-control significantly positively affect the financial behaviors of Generation Z. In contrast, financial literacy does not have a significant impact on these behaviors among university students. This suggests that external influences, such as parental guidance or peer discussions, and personal traits like self-discipline, play a more dominant role in financial decision-making than mere financial knowledge.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study contributes by fostering better financial behaviors among Generation Z, who will soon enter the workforce and drive economic activities. By highlighting the importance of financial socialization and self-control, the research provides insights for policymakers and educators to design targeted financial education programs that enhance financial decision-making. In the long run, improved financial behaviors can lead to higher savings rates, reduced debt burdens, and more sustainable economic participation, ultimately strengthening financial stability and economic resilience.
Live-Stream Shopping: Impact of Social Attraction, Social Presence, Parasocial Interaction, and Positive Emotion on Purchase Intention Febtiana, Wensi; Widanti, Afrima
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12943

Abstract

Purpose: The increasing popularity of live-stream shopping underscores its growing significance in the e-commerce landscape. However, research on the formation of purchase intention within this context remains limited. This study investigates the influence of social attractiveness and social presence on purchase intention, with parasocial interaction as a mediating variable and positive emotions as a moderating variable among Shopee Live users.Method: This study adopts a quantitative research approach, employing purposive sampling targetting Shopee Live users in Indonesia. Data were collected through an online questionnaire administered via Google Forms and disseminated through social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, Telegram, and WhatsApp. A total of 324 valid responses were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS 23.Result: The findings indicate that social attraction does not exert a significant influence on either parasocial interaction or purchase intention. Conversely, social presence positively affects both parasocial interaction and purchase intention. Furthermore, parasocial interaction positively influences purchase intention but does not mediate the relationship between social attractiveness and purchase intention. Instead, it functions as a positive mediator between social presence and purchase intention. Additionally, positive emotions do not moderate the relationship between parasocial interaction and purchase intention.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The findings suggest that e-commerce platforms should enhance social presence and parasocial interactions in live-stream shopping to stimulate purchase intention, drive digital transactions, strengthen business competitiveness, foster consumer spending, and support the sustainable growth of the digital economy.
Examining the Impact of Gamification and Customer Experience on Customer Loyalty in E-commerce: Mediating Role of Customer Satisfaction Rachmadanty, Alma Dwi; Muhtar, Aprillia Audiayani; Agustina, Agustina
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12995

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the impact of gamification and customer experience on customer loyalty with customer satisfaction acting as an intervening variable.Method: This study adopts a quantitative research approach, employing a sample of 174 respondents who are users of the Shopee platform in the Cirebon region. The sampling technique utilized is non-probability sampling, chosen to ensure the representativeness of the sample. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between the variables.Result: The findings indicate a strong and statistically significant influence of gamification and user experience (UX) on customer loyalty. This relationship occurs both directly and indirectly through the mediating role of customer satisfaction. The study highlights the crucial role of customer satisfaction in establishing a connection between gamification, user experience, and customer loyalty.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The implementation of gamification and UX strategies contributes to economic growth by enhancing customer satisfaction and loyalty. Mechanisms such as rewards and challenge-based interactions foster greater customer engagement and retention, thereby increasing business competitiveness. High customer loyalty not only encourages repeat transactions but also generates positive word-of-mouth, ultimately promoting sustainable growth within the digital economy.
Do Shopping Lifestyle, Price Discount, and Positive Emotion Influence Impulse Buying? An Empirical Analysis of the Indonesian Fashion Industry Zein, Fikrul Umam; Hadi, Effed Darta
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.13032

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect of shopping lifestyle, price discount, and positive emotion on impulse buying, as well as the mediating role of positive emotion in the relationship between shopping lifestyle and price discount on impulse buying in the Indonesian fashion industry.Method: This research employs a quantitative approach by collecting primary data through questionnaires distributed via Google Forms. The study involved 350 Erigo customers who had made impulsive purchases of Erigo products, selected using the incidental sampling method. The collected data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach, utilizing SmartPLS 3 software.Result: The findings of this study indicate that shopping lifestyle and positive emotion have a direct, positive, and significant impact on impulse buying. However, price discount does not directly influence impulse buying. Nevertheless, positive emotion successfully mediates the effect of price discount on impulse buying and also mediates the effect of shopping lifestyle on impulse buying positively and significantly.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The results of this study provide strategic insights for fashion brands, particularly local fashion brands, to enhance sales by leveraging internal factors such as positive emotion and shopping lifestyle, as well as external factors like price discounts. These strategies can increase consumer purchases and, in turn, contribute to economic growth.
Investigating E-Wallet Adoption Among Gen Z Students: Determinants of Behavioral Intention and Actual Use Salma, Siti Nikhlatus; Permatasari, Ditya
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January - April
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.13106

Abstract

Purpose: The primary objective of this study is to examine the determinants influencing individuals’ intentions to adopt digital financial technology, specifically within the context of e-wallet systems.Method: This research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) framework. A purposive sampling technique was applied to select 216 Generation Z students residing in Malang City as the representative sample.Result: The findings indicate that the behavioral intention to use e-wallets among Generation Z students is significantly shaped by four key factors: perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived trust, and perceived security. These factors exhibit a synergistic effect in shaping individuals' decisions to adopt e-wallets as digital transaction tools. Furthermore, these factors substantially influence the actual use of e-wallet systems, reflecting the extent to which this technology has been accepted and integrated into the daily lives of Generation Z students.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study contributes to economic growth by promoting financial inclusion, enhancing transaction efficiency, and supporting the digitalization of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) through the adoption of e-wallets by Generation Z students. Additionally, the increasing utilization of digital payment systems fosters investment opportunities within the fintech sector, thereby encouraging innovation and sustainable economic development.
Evaluating the Nexus Between Exports, Imports, GDP, and Gross Capital Formation in South Africa Adekunle, Ahmed Oluwatobi
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.11563

Abstract

Purpose: This study evaluates the connection between exports, imports, GDP, and gross capital formation in South Africa.Method: The study employed the AutoRegressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method, along with unit root tests to validate data stationarity, and bounds testing to confirm long-run cointegration among the variables. EViews 12 software was used to analyze the data spanning from 1986 to 2022.Results: The findings indicate a statistically significant positive relationship between imports and gross capital formation at the 1% level, suggesting that imports stimulate gross capital formation in South Africa. Exports also demonstrate a direct connection with gross capital formation. Empirically, both exports and imports are significant factors in enhancing the level of gross capital formation in the country. This indicates that increasing the gross domestic product (GDP) is crucial for diversifying exports, with economic policy being a major determinant that can promote investment in gross capital formation to boost both exports and imports. This sets the foundation for ensuring that exports and imports have a long-term impact on gross capital formation (GrCaF).Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study contributes to economic growth and development by highlighting the critical role of imports and exports in enhancing gross capital formation, which in turn improves the South African economy. The findings suggest that robust policies should be implemented, including tax cuts, increased infrastructure development, the promotion of manufactured goods, and advancements in domestic technologies. The government must provide stronger support for domestic industries to translate these efforts into economic growth and development.
Financial Inclusion and Financial Technology in SMEs: Investigating the Mediating Role of Risk Perception on Business Performance Purnasalam, Divia Lasasyauma; Suryani, Embun
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12524

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the impact of financial technology and financial inclusion on the performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the creative economy sector with risk perception serving as a mediating variable.Method: Data collection was conducted through surveys and questionnaire distribution to participants. The study involved a sample of 130 SMEs operating in the creative sector on Lombok Island that utilize financial technology in their businesses. A combination of purposive and accidental sampling techniques was employed. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with the partial least squares (SEM-PLS) approach.Result: The findings reveal that financial technology has no significant impact on risk perception, while financial inclusion demonstrates a significant effect. Similarly, financial technology does not significantly influence SME performance, whereas financial inclusion has a substantial impact. Risk perception exhibits only a minor effect on SME performance. Furthermore, risk perception does not mediate the relationship between financial technology and SME performance, nor does it mediate the relationship between financial inclusion and SME performance.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study highlights the importance of financial inclusion in enhancing SME performance, suggesting that greater access to financial services can drive economic growth by improving business efficiency and market competitiveness. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need for policies that foster financial inclusion to support sustainable development in the creative economy sector.
Mediating Role of Islamic Social Reporting on the Nexus Between Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics and Islamic Banks' Financial Performance in Indonesia Katili, Chitra Yuliashri; Kadir, Rifadli D.; Polapa, Asma; Gobel, Ritfiani
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12598

Abstract

Purpose: The Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) plays a significant role in Islamic banking. Therefore, it is important to examine how the characteristics of the SSB influence financial performance, particularly when mediated by Islamic Social Reporting (ISR).Method: This study adopts a quantitative approach. We analyze the annual financial statements of 13 Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia from 2019 to 2023, focusing on how SSB characteristics affect financial performance through ISR. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) is used to test the proposed hypothesis, utilizing SEM-PLS with Smart-PLS 4 as the analysis tool.Result: The analysis reveals that SSB characteristics do not significantly impact financial performance, suggesting that the role of the SSB has not sufficiently influenced financial outcomes. However, SSB characteristics significantly affect ISR, which in turn has a significant impact on financial performance. The mediation analysis shows that ISR fully mediates the relationship between SSB characteristics and financial performance. Therefore, ISR is a crucial factor in improving the financial performance of Islamic banks.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This study recommends that Islamic banks enhance the role of the SSB, particularly in ensuring transparent and effective social disclosures. Strengthening ISR practices can improve financial performance, thereby increasing Islamic banking’s contribution to community financing and fostering broader economic growth.
Building the "Golden Generation": Understanding the Drivers of Investment Behavior in Gen Z and Millennial Women Apriani, Erna; Widiastuti; Hartati, Nani; Nurjanah, Rina; Latif, Abdul
Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/jed.v7i1.12662

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of financial knowledge and personality traits on the investment behavior of Gen Z and Millennial women with education level serving as a mediating variable.Method: The research employs Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS software. The study sample includes Gen Z and Millennial women in Bekasi Regency. A purposive sampling technique was used, combining online and direct questionnaire distribution methods as well as interviews. A total of 100 respondents were selected for the study.Result: The findings indicate that financial knowledge does not directly impact investment behavior or education level. However, personality traits significantly influence both investment behavior and education level. Additionally, education level significantly affects investment behavior. While education level does not mediate the relationship between financial knowledge and investment behavior, it does mediate the relationship between personality traits and investment behavior.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: This research underscores the importance of financial knowledge for Gen Z and Millennial women, particularly as Gen Z is poised to become the "golden generation" by 2045. By fostering sound financial management practices through financial knowledge and personality traits, individuals can effectively convert income into long-term assets through various investment instruments. This, in turn, contributes to sustainable economic development and growth.

Page 22 of 45 | Total Record : 442

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