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Andhika
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+6285524478427
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http://jurnalskhg.ac.id/index.php/medika/about/editorialTeam
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Kab. garut,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal)
ISSN : 2355827X     EISSN : 24424412     DOI : 10.33482/medika.v6i01.106
Jurnal Medika Cendikia untuk Kesehatan Bangsa. Scope 1. Farmasi 2. Keperawatan 3. Administrasi kesehatan 4. Kebidanan 5. Tenaga laboratorium medis 6. Kesehatan
Articles 204 Documents
Faktor–Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Kanker di Poli Bedah Onkologi Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin Bandung Sri Ramdaniati; Caturwati Nugraheni
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

Cancer is an abnormal growth of tissue that extends beyond the normal tissue that failed to meet the normal function of cells in the tissue. Patients usually come to the doctor in an advanced stage that the disease refractory, requires prolonged treatment and high cost. This happens because the patient and family do not understand and misconceptions about cancer. Conditions so that trigger cancer patients have psychological disorders such as anxiety. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the factors of gender, age, level of education, level of income / socio-economic and level of knowledge with the level of anxiety in cancer patients. The study was conducted by using the correlation method with cross sectional design performed on 55 patients with cancer in the surgical oncology polyclinic Hasan Sadikin Hospital. The results showed that of the five variables studied, there are four that have a significant relationship with the level of anxiety that age, level of education, level of income / social economy and the level of knowledge (p <0.05). While the gender factor is not associated statistically (p> 0.05). Based on these studies, it is recommended for nurses to provide health education by taking into account factors that affect the level of anxiety.
Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Mobilisasi Klien Pasca Stroke di Rumah Berhubungan Dengan Kemampuan Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Mobilisasi di Kelurahan Sadangserang Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puter Kota Bandung Indrio David Pratama Putra; Kuslan Sunandar; Tati Suheti
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

Stroke or cerebrovascular injury (CVA) is the loss of brain function caused by the cessation of blood supply gets brain (Bruner & Sudarth, 2002). In stroke there is one disability that is interference mobilization. Conduct disorders mobilization should be assisted by the family, where family members must have knowledge of the client's ability to mobilize the needs of stroke. In addition to having knowledge of the family meet the needs of mobilization, the family must also be able to take action mobilization stroke clients at home. This study aims to determine the family relationships of knowledge about the mobilization of stroke clients at home with the capability needs of mobilization in Puskesmas Puter Sadangserang. Cross-sectional design with a sample of 46 people. Techniques used in data collection questionnaire to collect data using a checklist of knowledge and observation to collect data on the ability of families in the capability needs of stroke clients mobilization at home. There was significant correlation between family knowledge about the mobilization of clients home with the ability of mobilization requirements. Puskesmas Puter Sadangserang with p-value of 0.001 <α (0.05). Suggestions for Puskesmas for frequen home visits to families who have a stroke client and trainning the family in caring for stroke clients at home.
Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion (ROM) Ekstremitas Bawah Terhadap Perbaikan Ulkus Kaki Diabetik Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Ruang Rawat Inap Bedah Dewasa RSUD Kabupaten Ciamis Devi Ratnasari
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

One of the chronic complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus is hyperglycemia that is tend tocontinue to the occurrence of diabetic ulcers as a result of perfusion disturbances andperipheral neuropathy. ROM (Range of Motion) exercise is one attempt to improve peripheral perfusion with the aim of facilitating the diffusion of oxygenated and inadequate supply of nutrients to the area of the ulcer as measured by the ankle brachial index / ABI and to the wound tissue repair process as measured withLeg Ulcer Measurement Tool / LUMT. The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of the lower extremity ROM exercises to the improvement of diabetic foot ulcers The design of this study using quasi-experimental pre-post test without a control group. Its population is patients with diabetic foot ulcers were treated in adult surgical inpatient unit Ciamis District Hospital. The results of consecutive sampling from June 3 to July 19, 2014were 22 people, but only 17 people who met the inclusion criteria. The lower extremity ROM exercises performed 3 times daily for 12 days and performed assessment on day 1 and day12. During the research wound care given are with the humid garamicyn care, diabetes diet,sub-cutaneous insulin therapy, and antibiotic therapy according to the results of bacterial culture. The results of the study there are influence between the lower extremity ROM to the improvement of diabetic foot ulcers (p = 0.000; r = 0.562) and the value of ABI (p = 0.000; r= 0.837). The lower extremity ROM exercises can be improvement peripheral perfusion with the aim of facilitating the diffusion of oxygenated and inadequate supply of nutrients to the area of the ulcer to the wound tissue repair process. Factors associated with peripheral perfusion is a history of smoking, andduration of diabetes mellitus, whereas factors related to the improvement of theulcer is the age, and hemoglobin levels. Conclusions of research there is influence between the lower extremity ROM exercises to theimprovement of diabetic foot ulcers in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in adult surgicalinpatient unit Ciamis District Hospital. This study can be used as a baseline for further studieswith different designs (quasi-experimental pre-post with control group).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pembelajaran Terhadap Hasil Ujian Skill Laboratorium Mata Ajar Keterampilan Dasar Praktek Klinik (KDPK) Annisa Rahmidini
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

With the evaluation of the results suggests educators can learn a main goal is to determine the level of success achieved by the students after participating in a learning activity, where the success rate is then marked with a scale value in the form of letters or words or symbols. If the primary purpose of the evaluation results of this study has been realized, then the result can be used and is intended for various purposes. The purpose of the psychomotor skills associated with the motor, the manipulation of objects or activities that require coordination of nerves and body coordination. From the research and processing of data is written, the authors can provide an outline of an explanation of these factors. Of the 40 number of students were respondents who did not pass the test lab skill KDPK much as 52.5%, while the pass in the test lab skill KDPK 47.5%. In learning internal factors that can affect the results of the test lab skill KDPK (theory test results, learning motivation, attitudes, self-concept, and intelligence) in which respondents are getting enough value (C) on the exam as much as 52.5% KDPK theory, motivated learn about as much as 47.5%, 47.5% refused attitude, a negative self-concept as much as 42.5% and the level of intelligence as much as 42.5% slow. Based on the factors related to the skill lab test results were eye Festive KDPK 1) exam results KDPK theory has a significant connection with the results of the eye exam skills of teaching KDPK, 2) motivation to learn has a significant correlation with the results of the exam skill lab teaching KDPK eyes, 3) attitude has a significant connection with the results of the eye exam skills teaching lab KDPK, 4) self-concept has a significant correlation with the results of the exam skill lab teaching KDPK eyes, 5) intelligence has a significant connection with the results of the exam skill lab teaching KDPK eyes. As an event that seeks to determine the level of student success in achieving the goals set, the evaluation of learning outcomes in the form of targeted domains contained in the destination. Realm of educational goals based on student learning outcomes can be generally classified into three namely anah cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. Keywords: learning, skills labs, clinical practice basic skills (KDPK)
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Sikap Siswi Di SMA PGII 1 Bandung Dalam Menjaga Kebersihan Alat Reproduksi Bagian Luar Elizabeth Ari; Astri Nur Raharjo
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

Reproductive health is physical health, mental, and social well-being associated with the systems and functions, as well as the reproduction process and not just a condition that is free of disease or disability. Reproductive received less attention in everyday life, this is caused by our culture that sometimes feel uncomfortable to talk about sexual issues purpose of this study to know the relationship between personal experience, the influence of other people who are considered important, culture, mass media, and emotional factors with a high school student attitude PGII 1 Bandung in maintaining the cleanliness of the outside of the reproductive organs. Research Methods: Quantitative methods and analytic correlational design with cross sectional pendeketan, using Chi Square test data analysis. Data collection instrument using a questionnaire with 39 closed questions. The number of samples taken 196 female students with simple random sampling. The study states that there is no relationship between personal experience factor (p-value 0.762), the influence of other factors that are considered important (p-value 0.406), cultural factors (p-value 0.755), mass media factor (p-value 1, 00), and emotional factors in student attitude (p-value 0.762). Recommendations from this study continue to hold a school health education on reproductive health are continuous and scheduled Keywords : reproductive health, adolescent, attitude
Pengalaman Dilema Etik Bagi Perawat di Ruang Intensive Care Unit Sri Wulan Megawati; Anastasia Anna
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 1 No 2 (2014): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
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Nurses in Intensive Care (ICU) often face ethical dilemmas. They often face problems that require consideration of ethics in everyday practice. Advances in technology and consumer demand for high-quality services can put a nurse in a condition that causes a dilemma. The purpose of this research paper is to find out how ICU nurses experience in dealing with ethical dilemmas. The data collected in the form of publication of the journal literature, traced by-CINALHL EBSCOhost, ProQuest, PubMed, HealthMed Journal etc. by using the keyword "Ethical Dilemma", "Critical Care Nurse". At the end of 15 journals found at the top of the 2000s, between 2001- 2011. In general, the results of all the literature that in the review illustrates that the ethical dilemmas experienced by ICU nurses interpreted as how to choose between the two options and troubleshooting are not no solution. Cases are often faced ICU nurses are related decisions End of Life Care. Ethical dilemmas faced in general cause moral distress in nurses. To solve the problem of ethical dilemma discussions nurse team or talk with fellow nurses. Many obstacles faced by nurses in facing ethical dilemmas include the work environment is considered as a barrier in implementing the practice of ethics, both nurses tend conventionally grounded instead of using creativity and critical reflection, and three nurses difficulty applying ethical decisions in the context of a more challenging. The conclusion of this literature review, the findings of this study provide important information about the ethical dilemmas experienced by nurses. This information can be used as a baseline to improve ethical decision-making skills of nurses
Peranan Pelayanan Antenatal K4 Dalam Mendeteksi Kejadian Anemia, Preeklamsi Berat, Eklamsi, Letak Sungsang dan BBLR Saat Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Kecamatan Garut Kota Kabupaten Garut Eneng Solihah
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 2 No 1 (2015): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Abstract

One of the efforts to decrese anemia, severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, breech presentation and LBW as the cause factors of high numbers of mother and babies mortality by antenatal care. The successful indicator is K4. The aim of research is to find out the role of antenatal service with K4 towards anemia, severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, breech presentation and LBW in labour in work area Garut Town Subdistrict. The method used in research is cohort prospective with observational approach to two groups of pregnant women in labour who make K4 visits both completely and incompletely in the occurrence of anemia, severe preeclampsia, eclampsia, breech presentation and LBW in labour. Analyzed uses chi square statistic test and coefficient contingency. Data sources come from primery; namely, pregnant women who meet inclusive criteria which are divided into two groups – a group with complete K4 service, and the other group with incomplete K4 service. Secondary data come from mothers cohort records in the research site. The result towards 60 respondents who become research objects show that characteristics of meaningless pregnant women towards antenatal service of K4 with grade > 0,05. The effect of K4 service towards anemia is found out grade p = 0,02 (p < 0,05), severe preeclampsia p= 0,301 (p < 0,05), eclampsia p = 0,313, breech pressententation p = 0,288 and LBW is 0,688. In conclusion from the research, find out that K4 antenatal visit has to act as to detect anemia occurrence in labour, but not for severe preeclamsi, eclampsia, breech presentation and LBW in labour.
Pengembangan Pemeriksaan Fisik Berdasarkan Kebutuhan Dasar Fisiologi Manusia Pada Usia Dewasa di RSUD Dr Slamet Garut Dian Roslan Hidayat; Imas Pupah
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 2 No 1 (2015): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Implementation of nursing care can be found with many obstacles, this is in accordance with the existing data in this study nurses have different perceptions on the implementation and the cause of the incompleteness of the nursing care documents. The purpose of this study was to develop a Physical Examination of human physiology based on age adults in hospitals dr.Slamet Garut 2014. The method used deskriptif. Variables namely Development of Physical Examination of Human Physiology Basic Needs Based On Age Adults in dr Slamet Garut 2014. The sample in this study were nurses dr Slamet Garut in adult rooms numbered 97 people. The results showed that the majority (85%) physical examination format is based on the basic needs of human physiology including the appropriate category, a small portion (15%) including category is not appropriate. Suggested to the hospital to improve nursing documentation more effective, for example by filling the nursing documentation immediately after taking action.
Hubungan Pemberian MP-ASI Dini Dengan Status Gizi dan Pertumbuhan Bayi Usia 6 Bulan di Desa Cikidang Kecamatan Lembang Mastiur B Julianti; Atit Hadiati; Ellis Siti Nurwulan
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 2 No 1 (2015): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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The level of nutrition and the growthis influenzed by giving complementary breastfeeding. Giving early complementary breastfeeding can increase the baby morbidity, many kinds of problem, which happened will affect baby’s growth. The function of this research is to know about the correlation between giving early complementary breastfeeding with the level of nutrition and the growth of the 6 month baby.the baby is person who has age zero to one years. Early complementary breastfeeding is meal or drink that given to the babies before six month. Growth related to the changing of large, number, size and the function of the cells. The level of nutrition is nutrition condition at the baby. This research is using analytical method with Cross Sectional approach. The population of this research is the babies, who is in age 6-11 month in cikidang village as much as 60 babies. The sample of this research is the babies, who ar in age 6-11 month as much as 49 babies. The sampling technique of this research is Total Sampling. According to the result of Statistic-test by using Chi-Square, it found that p-value is 0,050, it means that it has significant relationship between early-complementary breastfeeding with the level of nutrition. The result of statistic-test, it found p-value is 0,387, it means there is slight relationship between early-complementary breastfeeding with the length of the baby’s body. The result of statistic-test found p-value is 0,022, it means there is significant relationship between the level of nutrition with baby’s body proportion. The conclusion of this research is almost all respondent have good-level of nutrition, the length and the body’s proportion is normal, whether given early complementary feeding or without given early complementary feeding. The advice is we hope this research can give advices for official village to create a group of villagers to be aware of the food’s nutrition by cook. So it can be knowledge and good habit for them.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Pendidikan Seks Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Berdasarkan Umur, Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan di SDN Margahayu Raya Blok G Kota Bandung Ice Aan Solihah; Fasha Fadillah Fauziah
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 2 No 1 (2015): JURNAL MEDIKA CENDIKIA
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

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Early childhod sex education can provide children’s understanding of her condition, the opposite sex and avoid sexual violence. In 2012, there are 2.637 cases of violence , which 48 percent are sexual violence. Compared with the database of the National Commission fo Child Protection in 2010 there is an increase in the number of cases of sexual violence in 2,85%. The aim of this research to describe the knowledge of parents regarding sex education to their children in elementary school based on age, education and occupation. This research is descriptive. Using sampling stratified random sampling technique. The numbered of samples was 78 respondents. Retrieving data used questionnaire and data were processed by statistical program used distribution tables, frequency and percentage. The result showed the highest value of parents knowledge about sex education was “low” category in 60,3%, based on age the highest value of respondent knowledge was “low” category mostly in 20-35 years old, based on education the highest value of respondent knowledge was “low” category mostly in Senior High School education and based on occupation the highest value of respondent knowledge was “low” category mostly in housewife. Hope that the school can improve mutual cooperation with the parents to improve sex education to their children in elementary school through formal and informal guidence.

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