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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26209152     EISSN : 26214083     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33024/minh
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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing And Health Science is a peer reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish area of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborate on new methods in nursing and health science, subject areas for publication include in nursing and health science core.
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 3 (2023)" : 10 Documents clear
The effect of coconut water on alleviating menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in teenage women Luky Febriani; Elly Wahyuni; Afrina Mizawati
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.6362

Abstract

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 stated that the number of dysmenorrhea in the world is very large, on average more than 50% of women in each country experience dysmenorrhea. In the United States, it is estimated that almost 90% of women experience dysmenorrhea and 10-15% of them experience dysmenorrhea severe, which causes them to be unable to carry out any activities. Purpose: To find out "The effect of green coconut water on reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls at Junior High School 02 Bengkulu City in 2021.Method: This research was conducted using the method Quasi Experiment with a plan one grup pretest posttest design. Random sampling technique total sampling as many as 28 young women experienced it dysmenorrhea currently. Data analysis consists of univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The sample tests used were Wilcoxon, Mann Whitney and Binary Logistic Regression tests.Results: The results of this study showed that the average pain dysmenorrhea before and after had given coconut water was 5.18 and the average pain after had given coconut water was 2.64. The statistical test results obtained p-value= 0.000, with a mean difference of 2.54 which shows that there is an influence on giving coconut water to young women at Junior High School 02 Bengkulu City in 2021.Conclusion: It is hoped that the school at Junior High School 02 Bengkulu City can optimize School's Health Clinic program services such as increasing the role of officers to implement canteens or school cooperatives to be able to provide coconut water which has the effect of reducing pain dysmenorrhea in teenage girls.
Treatment adherence in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 Riyan Mulfianda; Nanda Desreza; Khaira Rizki; Rizky Azhari Syam; Rauza Alda; Rizka Dara Vonna
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11634

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease often referred to as a lifelong disease with chronic complications. The risk of complications of diabetes mellitus can be reduced by effective management of medication therapy by implementing medication adherence. Medication compliance in diabetes mellitus is influenced by various determinants that describe the extent to which the patient's behavior is to comply with taking medication, following a diet, and implementing lifestyle changes per the recommendations recommended by health care providers.Purpose: to analyze the determinants of medication adherence in patients with type 2. Method: The design of this research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample amounted to 97 patients with diabetes mellitus. The statistical analysis used is logistic regression.Results: Showed that the determinants related to medication adherence were age p-value (0.019), education p-value (0.039), Income p-value (0.006), Health Examination p-value (0.034), Blood Sugar Check p-value (0.005), DM knowledge p-value (0.000), and Social Support p-value (0.003), while work p-value (0.136), Length of Suffering from DM p-value (0.399), Use of insulin p-value (0.504), Number of Diseases p-value (0.409), Comorbid p-value (0.583), emotional p-value (0.561) there is no relationship. The most dominant determinant related to medication adherence was the knowledge variable p-value (0.000) with an odds ratio of 0.150 (95% CI: 057-391Conclusion: The most significant determinant of medication adherence is knowledge, so it is recommended to provide continuous and comprehensive updated information about the management of DM, one of which is the diabetes self-management education (DSME) method. The provision of the DSME method can be carried out through a home visit approach to the homes of type 2 DM sufferers.
Knowledge, attitude regarding prevention of medication errors among registered nurses Rohanah Ben; Aini Ahmad; Teh Halimaton Radizuan; Annamma Kunjukunju
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.10779

Abstract

Background: Medication error (ME) is a preventable incident that might lead to patient harm or cause inappropriate medication use while the patient, healthcare professional, or consumer controls the medication. Such incidents might be related to the procedures and systems, including pre-labelling order communication, product labelling, packaging, nomenclature, compounding, dispensing, distribution, administration, education, monitoring, and use, professional practice and health care products. According to World Health Organization (2016), 6-7% of inpatients are exposed to medication errors daily, mostly admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) and long-term care. Medication errors could result in negative events affecting patient safety, such as adverse events causing disability, injury and even in-hospital death.Purpose: To assess the knowledge regarding the prevention of medication errors and the attitude regarding the prevention of medication errors among registered nurses in a private hospital, particularly in Sarawak.Method: A descriptive quantitative research design cross-sectional survey has been chosen. A set of questionnaires adapted from Di Simone et al. (2018) about knowledge on the administration of IV drugs and attitude, while knowledge on serving medications was adapted from Johari et al. (2013), has been distributed to 122 registered nurses of the private hospital to obtain information about the nurses' knowledge and attitude on the prevention of medication error. The data has been analyzed using the IBM Statistical Package for Science (SPSS) version 20. In this study, a purposive sampling method has been used to enrol eligible participants. Participants’ knowledge and attitude were analyzed using frequency and percentage. The Pearson correlation coefficient test has been used to determine the relationship between knowledge and the socio-demographic data among registered nurses in a private hospital.Results:The study revealed that most of the registered nurses, 93 (76.2%) in one of the private hospitals in Sarawak, East Malaysia, have moderate knowledge of serving medications and a strong correlation between the level of education and knowledge regarding preventing medication error.Conclusion: Nurses have moderate knowledge and positive attitudes in preventing medication errors.
Antiretroviral drug adherence among patients with HIV/AIDS based on socio-demographic characteristics Mela Liberti Octoriani Simaremare; Suharmanto Suharmanto; Bayu Anggileo Pramesona; Susianti Susianti; Betta Kurniawan
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11649

Abstract

Background : The government has set a target for accelerating the prevention of HIV/AIDS in Indonesia, namely zero new infections, zero people dying from HIV/AIDS, and zero stigma and discrimination. Stigma against people living with HIV has a major impact on HIV/AIDS prevention and control programs, including the quality of life for people living with HIV. Good knowledge will reduce the stigma that appears. Adherence to the use of ARV (antiretroviral) is one of the factors that can significantly extend the life expectancy of people living with HIV (people living with HIV AIDS). ARVs work against infection by slowing the reproduction of HIV in the bodyPurpose: To identify the factors that influence the adherence of people living with HIV to taking ARVs. Method: This is an observational, descriptive, and quantitative research project with a cross-sectional approach. The research will be conducted at the Sukabumi Health Center in Bandar Lampung in 2021. The population in this project is 103 HIV patients. The sampling technique used is total sampling.Results: Meanwhile, there are more PLHIV patients from urban areas than from rural areas. People living with HIV usually need ARV if the CD4 level is 350 mm3.Conclusion: The univariate variables of age group, occupation, education, gender, and origin of residence did not affect whether people living with HIV were non-adherent to treatment.
Social stigma and the quality of life among patients with schizophrenia Anipah Anipah; Dewi Eka Putri; Basmanelly Basmanelly
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11348

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a mental illness or disorder experienced by most people in the world. The stigma that exists in society with mental disorders is very high, where family acceptance and family support are shown through attitudes, actions that will greatly affect the quality of life of schizophrenics.Purpose: To find out the relationship between community stigma, family acceptance and support with the quality of life of schizophrenics.Method: Using a descriptive cross-sectional correlation approach. The sample in this research is as many as 329 families at the Jambi Regional Mental Hospital polyclinic using purposive sampling technique. The questionnaire used was the Schizophrenia Quality Of Life Scale (SQOLS), The Devaluation Families Scale (DCFS), family acceptance and support. The analysis used is multiple linear regression.Results: The average age of the respondents was 35.99, ranging from 17 to 70 years. recurrence of schizophrenics 1 time per year and less than 5 years of care.Conclusion: There is a relationship between community stigma, family acceptance and support with the quality of life of schizophrenics with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). The dominant factor related to quality of life is family acceptance (OR = 0.534).Suggestion: It is hoped that in caring for schizophrenics the family can be involved as a caregiver as a support system.
Malaria situation in Lampung Pesawaran during the COVID-19 pandemic Tusy Triwahyuni; Siti Haryati; Marwan Nusri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11642

Abstract

Background : At the time of COVID-19 was determined as a pandemic there are still many infectious diseases that have not been eliminated such as HIV / AIDS, tuberculosis, including malaria. Malaria is an infectious disease that existed long before corona virus or COVID-19 appeared in the world.  malaria itself is a parasitic infectious disease plasmodium sp transmitted through the bite of a female Anophelese sp mosquito. The current incidence of malaria cases coincides with the COVID-19 pandemic, which could potentially increase or decrease the incidence of malaria cases.Purpose: To find out the comparison of malaria cases in endemic areas before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in The Hanura Health Center of Lampung Pesawaran Regency 2019-2020.. Method: Comparative research with purposive sampling research techniques with the population of all malaria patients in Puskesmas Hanura Pesawaran Lampung Regency from September 2019 to August 2020. Analyze data using univariate and bivariate..Results : The most cases of malaria based on the age before the COVID-19 pandemic at the age of >15 years amounted to 121 patients (72,9%) and during the COVID-19 pandemic the most at the age of >15 years amounted to 25 patients (61,0%). The most cases of malaria by gender before the COVID-19 pandemic were in 102 male patients (61,4%) and based on gender during the COVID-19 pandemic the most was in men as many as 21 patients (51,2%) . Malaria cases before the COVID-19 pandemic were highest in October 2019 at 55 patients (33,1%) and during the COVID-19 pandemic the highest in March 2020 was 14 patients (34,1%).Conclusion: There is a significant comparison in malaria cases before and during the COVID-19 pandemic with a P value of 0.033. 
Factors associated with breast self-examination among women of reproductive age in Lampung-Indonesia Sri Diastuti; Wayan Aryawati; Nurul Aryastuti
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11553

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer in Indonesia ranks first with 68,858 cancer cases and the second cause of cancer-related deaths with 22,430. In 2020 in Lampung Province there were 980 cases of breast lumps and 246 cases of breast cancer while in North Lampung district there were 26 cases of breast lumps and 7 cases of suspected breast cancer. The Abung Kunang Health Center had 3 cases of lumps in the breast and 2 cases of suspected breast cancer. Cancer prevention is a priority through Breast Self-Examination (BSE).Purpose: To determine the factors associated with breast self-examination (BSE) in women of productive age (WCA) at the Abung Kunang Community Health Center, North Lampung Regency in 2023.Method: Quantitative with cross sectional design. The population in this study were women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years who were at the Abung Kunang Community Health Center in North Lampung Regency in 2022 with a total of 381 samples. The sample technique used is multi-stage random sampling. Data analysis in this study used univariate, bivariate (chi-square), and multivariate (multiple logistic regression).Results: Shows that there is a relationship between knowledge (p value 0.000 and OR 3.147), attitude (p value 0.004 OR 1.900), education (p value 0.015 and OR 1.736), support from health workers (p value 0.014 and OR 1.708) and exposure to information media (p value 0.015 and OR 3.054) and there is no relationship between family support and BSE implementation in women of childbearing age. The most related factor is knowledge with (p value 0.000 and OR 2.567). It is hoped that health workers can provide implementation demonstrations and carry out community empowerment such as IT (information and technology) training.Conclusion: Factors related to the implementation of breast self-examination (BSE) in dealing with the occurrence of breast cancer, namely knowledge, attitudes, education, family support, health workers, and exposure to information media from respondents. However, from these factors the most related at the Abung Kunang Health Center in North Lampung Regency in 2023 is knowledge with OR 2.567. 
Medical authority in Indonesian clinical : An app-based telemedicine program Chandrika Karisa Adhalia; Muhammad Fakih; Ria Wierma Putri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11639

Abstract

Background : Doctors who practice through application-based telemedicine do not have a clear legal regarding the services they provide. Telemedicine regulations that exist in Indonesia are still inadequate to cover all actions in telemedicine transactions, especially for legal protection for doctors who are legal subjects in this transaction. Given that until now, every telemedicine transaction must be under a Health Service Facility or an Online Doctor Consultation Service Provider. Thus, the doctor here as a provider of consulting services is actually not the main person who makes this transaction possibleMethod: Normative juridical approach, namely research conducted byhow to examine theories, concepts, legal principles and legislation related to this researchResults: Article 50 of law number 29 of 2004 concerning medical practice explains that a doctor has the right to obtain legal protection as long as his actions are in accordance with professional standards and standard operating procedures. In terms of application-based telemedicine, doctors do not have a practice permit, but during the COVID-19 pandemic, telemedicine was developed massively, the pandemic was considered an emergency, so the KKI regulation NUMBER 74 of 2020 concerning clinical authority and medical practice through telemedicine was issued during the COVID-19 period. The limit of clinical authority for application-based telemedicine practice is limited to consultation, not including medical action and administration of hard drugs.Conclusion: A doctor who has pocketed the STR is authorized to provide health services in accordance with his competence. The authority obtained by a doctor who has an STR is a form of recognition given by the government to the doctor concerned that he is worthy to provide health services in the form of medical practice. The limit of clinical authority for application-based telemedicine practice is limited to consultation, not including medical action and administration of hard drugs.
Evaluation of the application of hospital management information system using the hot-fit method Anjlya Agustin; Rapotan Hasibuan
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.12014

Abstract

Background: The hospital management information system (SIMRS) is an important part of supporting health service decisions, so it is necessary to pay attention to its sustainability. SIMRS in Aek Kanopan, North Labuhanbatu found obstacles in the form of errors and delays in sending data, resulting in incomplete monthly reports.Purpose: This research is aimed at knowing the implementation and at the same time evaluating the SIMRS hospital management information system at Aek Kanopan Hospital by looking at the human, organizational and technological aspects of the net benefit (hot-fit).Method: Quantitative study with cross-sectional design, data collection was collected through interviews and questionnaires, with a sample population of 31 people, and data were analyzed univariate and multivariate with multiple linear regression tests.Results: Based on the results obtained from the characteristics of the respondents, univariate analysis and multiple regression analysis it can be concluded that the user's perception of the human aspect of the net benefit variable is said to be good, the same is true of the organizational aspect of the net benefit variable is also good, and for the perception of the technological aspect of the net benefit variable is said to be good. This research also found that human, technological and organizational variables on net benefits have a significant effect on net benefits togetherConclusion: It can be concluded that there is a good relationship between human, technology, and organization variables on net benefits
Treatment adherence and quality of life of patients taking antihypertensive medications Fitra Galih Nonasri; TA Larasati
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i3.11635

Abstract

Background: Hypertension as The Silent Killer characterized by blood pressure ≥140 mmHg/≥90 mmHg. Hypertensive people have lower quality of life compare to non-hypertensive people and they need an appropriate health behavior. Hypertensive medication without lifestyle modification and routine control of blood pressure increase cardiovascular complication even death that affecting quality of lifePurpose: To identify the characteristic and the dominant health behavior affecting quality of life among hypertensive farmer. Method: The minimum sample 103 hypertensive farmer ≥18 years old in Gunung Agung Village, Terusan Nunyai District, Central Lampung include in this cross sectional study after measuring the blood pressure. The data was taken by interviewing the participants using health seeking behavior questionnaire and Short Form-36, then multivariate analysis was performed using binary logistic regression.Results: A total of 103 hypertensive farmer dominant in the 1st grade of hypertension (63,2%), male (56,3%), 45-54 years old (35%), primary school as the last education background (45,6%), income rates ≤7 million/year (68%), and don’t take anti-hypertensive medications regularly (98,1%). Preventive and curative treatment as part of treatment efforts were the most dominant variable affecting quality of life (p=0,023; OR=0,096; CI=0,028-0,327).Conclusion: Quality of life of hypertension farmers was significantly related to attitude towards health (p=0.001; OR=0.218; CI=5.76-42.34), treatment effort (p=0.001; OR=1.86; CI=0.09-0 ,54), first time of treatment (p=0,001; OR=8,473; CI=3,10-23,17), and frequency of examination (p=0,023; OR=14,426; CI=5,81-40,16), where treatment efforts such as routine blood pressure control and taking anti-hypertensive drugs can improve quality of life (OR=4.208).

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