cover
Contact Name
Nur Arifin
Contact Email
arifinik013@gmail.com
Phone
+6282381530516
Journal Mail Official
ajoas@ejournal.unri.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung LPPM Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. H.R. Soebrantas Km 12.5, Panam. Pekanbaru, Riau - 28293. Indonesia
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 2655366X     EISSN : 27164608     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ajoas
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Asian Journal Of Aquatic Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the waters sector. Focusing on aspects of aquatic ecology for the use of this habitat as an ecosystem for producing food (fisheries and agriculture) and its function for the earth's ecosystem. Covers aspects of biology, physics and chemistry, both for freshwater (rivers, lakes, swamps, reservoirs), brackish waters (mangrove swamps, river estuaries) and marine waters (coastal and offshore seas).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 524 Documents
THE EFFECT OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN THE INDIAN OCEAN SOUTH OF JAVA ON THE CATCH OF YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) USING AQUA MODIS SATELLITE IMAGERY Putra, Yudha Erlangga; Syarifuddin, Hutwan; Sumadja, Wiwaha Anas
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Tuna (Thunnus sp.) is the second largest foreign exchange earner after shrimp. One type of tuna which is an export commodity is yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares). Research on the effect of the distribution of sea surface temperature in the Indian Ocean south of Java on the catch of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) has been carried out at the Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishery Port (PPS) from April 8 to April 30, 2021. This study aims to determine the effect of sea surface temperature (SST) on the catch of yellowfin tuna. The research method used was the method of observation and analysis of satellite imagery. Coordinate data and the number of catches were obtained from the Ocean Fishery Port Logbook (PPS) Nizam Zachman. SPL data obtained from satellite imagery Modis Aqua Level 3. The data was obtained and then analyzed using a simple regression test and the F test results of regression analysis showed that the correlation coefficient (R) of 12.7% and the coefficient of determination (R2) of 1,6% means that 1.6% of yellowfin tuna catches are influenced by SST and 98.4% is influenced by other factors. The F test results show that the SPL significance value is 0.332. The conclusion is that changes in SST have no significant effect on the catch of yellowfin tuna.
OPTIMIZATION THE GROWTH OF PROTEOLYTIC BACTERIA Bacillus toyonensis AT DIFFERENT SALINITY AND CONCENTRATION OF TOFU WASTEWATER Oktavia, Dewi Asmiati; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani; Yoswaty, Dessy
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Proteolythic bacteria, including Bacillus toyonensis, have potencial to be used in feed industry and in processing of industrial waste. Cultivation of this bacteria requires appropriate enviromental condition and substrate for the growth. The objective of this research was to observe the growth of B. toyonensis at different salinity and tofu wastewater concentration. This experimental research used completely randomized design consisted of two factors. Those were salinity (0‰, 15‰, dan 30‰) and different concentrations of tofu wastewater (8%, 10%, and 12%). Bacterial cell growth was observed by the spectrophotometric method and total plate count (TPC) method. The bacterial cell growth was observed at 0, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours-incubation. The results indicated that the best medium for the growth B. toyonensis was in tofu wastewater concentration of 12% at salinity of 15‰. The optimum growth occurred at 48 hours-incubation.
DRY SYSTEM LIVE FISH TRANSPORT SIMULATION TEST IN BEONG FISH (Hemibagrus nemurus) USING PLANTAIN STEM LIVER EXTRACT (Musa paradisiaca) WITH THE DIFFERENT DOSE Wulandari, Vidya Setianti; Jailani, Abdul Qadir; Sari, Annisa Novita
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Asian Redtail Catfish (Hemibagrus nemurus) is one of the freshwater fish commodities that lives on several rivers in Indonesia. Unavailability of Asian Redtail Catfish throughout Indonesia causing the provider area to become a target market for distributing Asian Redtail Catfish. This study aims to find out the effect of administering the optimal anesthetic dose of banana stem liver extract for anesthesia and the survival rate of Asian Redtail Catfish in dry system transportation testing. The research method used is the complete random design method (RAL) 3 treatments and 3 repetitions, where P1 (dose 1%), P2 (dose 2%), and P3 (dose 3%). The results showed that a dose of 1% banana stem liver extract gave the best results in the dry system transportation test process with a duration of 76 minutes 35 seconds, a conscious recovery duration of 7 minutes 1 second, and a survival rate. Survival rate Asian Redtail Catfish amounted to 94.43% of the total sample. This proves that the anesthesia of banana stem liver extract affects the survival rate of Asian Redtail Catfish with an optimum dose of 1% and further research is needed on dosing and the correlation between samples and variables.
THE ROLE OF MYOFIBRILS IN THE FORMATION OF GEL OF SURIMI GIANT TREVALLY (Caranx sp) Kaliky, Nurainy
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Giant trevally (Caranx sp) is one type of by-catch fish that is often thrown back into the sea. To increase the economic value of this fish, one of the alternatives is making surimi. This study aims to study the effect of inhibition of softening gel (Modori) of surimi by egg white protein with various concentrations. The method used is an experiment with 2 treatments, namely the addition of egg white protein (A) with a concentration of ; A1 = 1%, A2 = 2% and A3 = 3% and the gelling temperature (B) is 45ºs C for 20 minutes - 85º C for 15 minutes. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used to analyze the data with two replications and continued Analysis of diversity (ANOVA). The parameters analyzed in this study include objective parameters, namely water content, protein content and subjective parameters of color, folding test and texture. The results showed that water content, color, texture and folding test increased while protein content decreased.
ANALYSIS OF Escherichia coli BACTERIA CONTENT IN FISH MEAT WITH VITEK 2 COMPACT Wally, Pramita
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Transmission of Escherichia coli in food can occur through contact with infected workers, as well as tools and materials used during food processing. One way to determine the presence of E.coli in processed fish balls is to perform a bacteriological test. The purpose of this study was to detect the presence or absence of bacteria in fish balls so that it can be seen whether these meatballs are in the hygienic category and are suitable for consumption or not. This type of research is a laboratory experiment. This research was conducted at the Maluku Provincial Health Laboratory on 26-28 January 2022. The sample used in this study was fish balls taken by purposive sampling (taken according to research needs) for laboratory testing. Based on the results above, it shows that the E.coli bacteria found in the meatball samples during the phenotyping test with Vitek 2 compact both at a dilution of 10-1 to 10-3 were not identified because they had not passed the maximum limit. Based on the results obtained, it was found that the fish balls made by service participants in Mamala country were still in accordance with the criteria of the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) No.7388:2009 regarding the maximum limit of E.coli bacterial contamination in processed meat products made by the government for the protection of consumers regarding the quality of the product in circulation and declared to meet the requirements for the maximum threshold of microbial contamination in food if the value is 3/g for the status fit for consumption. The condition of the value of the test results of the fish balls sample under study is due to the fact that food makers or processors when processing fish balls still use the correct sanitation and hygiene principles and according to procedures.
DYNAMICS AND CPUE OF FISHING TOOLS IN CONSERVATION AREA CATCH FISHERIES MANAGEMENT AROUND THE BATANG BUNGO RIVER, BUNGO DISTRICT, JAMBI PROVINCE Hertati, Rini
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

CPUE (Catch per Unit Effort) of fishing gear needs to be studied and analyzed for the sustainability of capture fisheries along the Batang Bungo River in the future. The research was conducted from April to May 2022. The purpose of the study was to see the dynamics and calculate the CPUE value of fishing gear along the Batang Bungo River, Bungo Regency, Jambi Province. The research method used is the survey method, determining the research location using purposive sampling method. Research results Fishing gear in the Batang Bungo River Conservation Area consists of seven types of fishing gear, namely: gill nets, traps, Tekalak, Sukam, stocking net, Tajur fishing rods, fishing rods, pulleys and shoots. Identification of fishing gear shows that fishing gear in the Batang Bungo River conservation area has five groups, namely fishing gear, gill nets, traps, fishing gear and fishing gear, and fall fishing gear. The fishing gear that dominates more than 50% is from the fishing line group by 55%, followed by gillnet (17%), traps (15%), falling fishing gear (9%) and grappling and injury (4%).
MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR TUNDA ISLAND, BANTEN PROVINCE Alfiani, Titin; Choesin, Devi Nandita; Sofiatin, Sofiatin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems protect small islands and provide economic and social benefits to the community. Among the small islands in Indonesia with mangroves at its shorelines is Tunda Island, located in Serang District, Banten Province. However, various threats, such as shipping industrial waste and climate change, have caused the mangroves of Tunda Island to decline. This study aims to describe the condition of mangroves on Tunda Island, assess the local community's perception level of mangrove management, and formulate a strategy for managing the mangrove ecosystem on this island. This research was conducted on Tunda Island, Banten Province in January 2022. Mangrove ecological data were collected at four stations using purposive sampling, and questionnaires were distributed to collect community social data from 95 respondents. Mangrove health was analyzed using the Mangrove Health Index (MHI), while community social data were analyzed using the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis and the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Results showed that the mangroves fall into the category of poor, with an MHI of 14.75% on the north side; poor with 17.16% on the west side; moderate with 51.07% on the south side; and moderate with 65.89% on the east side of the island. The level of community perception of Tunda Island mangrove management is 60.66%, which implies a positive perception, and that the people of Tunda Island have an adequate understanding of the role of the mangrove ecosystem. The priority management strategy is to empower the community in the accelerated program to rehabilitate sustainable mangrove ecosystems by providing equal opportunities and rights for the community.
THE EFFECT OF SUPPORTING FACILITIES AND BASIC LIQUID LOGISTICS ON BATAM LANAL OPERATIONAL ABILITY Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Haryono, Hendro Yusworo; Hartanto, Yusa Adi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research is conducted to find out the influence of liquid logistic supply. In this case, the freshwater and the naval base facilities especially the dock on the operation ability of Batam Naval Base. The method that is used in this research is descriptive quantitative by using a questionnaire in the Likert scale as the research instrument. The questionnaire is given to 63 respondents. The respondents consist of the Batam Naval base and Indonesian warship crews. This research uses some theoretical basis, such as influence theory, competence theory, logistics theory, standardization theory, and operation theory. The researcher uses a multivariate analysis application program by using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) 25 version for windows. The result of the research indicates that (1) the liquid logistics and the facilities of the Naval Base give a significant effect positively to the ability of Batam Naval Base operation evidenced by the results of the F test which shows a significance value less than 0.05, which is 0.000, (2) the liquid logistics partially give significant positive effects to the ability of Batam Naval Base operation evidenced by the results of the t-test which shows a significance value less than 0.05, which is 0.005, (3) the facilities of Naval Base partially give significant positive effect to the ability of Batam Naval Base operation evidenced by the results of the t-test which shows a significance value less than 0.05, which is 0.000. From the research, we can conclude that the supply of liquid logistics and the facilities of the Naval Base take an important role in the development of Batam Naval Base operation ability fully and partially the development of Batam Naval Base operation ability fully and partially.
ANALYSIS OF STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) HATCHERY BUSINESS AT THE TUNAS MUDA FISH FARM PEOPLE'S HATCHERY UNIT IN KUOK DISTRICT KAMPAR REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Rahmaditullah, Rahmaditullah; Hendrik, Hendrik; Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Kampar Regency is one of the largest producers of catfish cultivation in Riau Province, where in 2020 the total production can reach 32,401 tons. The catfish cultivation business has the largest increase every year compared to other fish farming businesses, thereby increasing the demand for catfish seeds from the people's hatchery business (UPR). UPR Tunas Muda Fish Farm is a striped catfish hatchery located in Kuok District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. This hatchery business needs to be developed for its business in order to increase production yields even more. To develop this business, it is necessary to first know the feasibility level of the business. This research can be used as a study to determine the feasibility level of this hatchery business by analyzing an investment, profits, and Calculation of Revenue Cost of Ratio (RCR), Financial Rate of Return (FRR), and Payback Period of Capital (PPC). This research was conducted on 23 May – 05 June 2021 at UPR Tunas Muda Fish Farm. The method used in this research is the case study method. Respondents taken in this study were owners and all workers. The results showed that the total investment invested in this hatchery business was Rp.291.170.000. The annual profit earned is Rp.142.654.000. The RCR value obtained is 1.4, the FRR value obtained is 49%, and the PPC value obtained is 17 production periods or 2.1 years.
BLOOD DESCRIPTION OF STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) MAINTAINED BY AQUAPONIC SYSTEM AND PHOTOPERIOD MANIPULATION Saputra, Raja Darmawan; Siregar, Morina Riauwaty; Windarti, Windarti
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Environmental conditions and nutrient input greatly affect the physiological condition of fish. The growth of Pangasianodon hypophthalmus is improved by rearing it in short photoperiod. To maintain fish health, water quality must be maintained by applying aquaponics. The application of an aquaponic system can maintain water quality. To understand the blood condition of P.hypophthalmus reared in an aquaponic system and manipulated of photoperiod has been conducted in June-August 2021. The fish was reared in a bucket of 100 L water, 30 fishes/bucket (6-8 cm TL). Treatment with aquaponics system and filters as well as 24-hour dark photoperiod and natural photoperiod. The parameters measured were the erythrocytes total, leukocytes total, hematocrit, leukocrit, and leukocyte differential of P. hypophthalmus. The result showed that in general the blood condition of the fish there was no abnormality. Differentiation leukocytes are still relatively normal. The blood condition of all fish treated were erythrocyte total was 1.76-1.85 x106 cells/mm3, leucocyte was 5.45-5.66 x104 cells/mm3, hematocrit were 21.3-37.2% and leukocrit were 0.5-1 %. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that with aquaponic system and manipulated photoperiod do not negatively affect the health status of fish in general.