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PENGARUH METODE PENYULUHAN DETEKSI DINI KEHAMILAN RISIKO TINGGI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL PADA KELAS PRENATAL DI PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG KOTA KABUPATEN KAMPAR
Syafriani Syafriani;
Indrawati Indrawati
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Salah satu program kesehatan yang diharapkan turut berperan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan adalah melalui penyuluhan. Namun, hingga saat ini kegiatan penyuluhan tersebut belum menunjukkan hasil yang optimal. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang deteksi dini kehamilan risiko tinggi, baik dengan metode ceramah dengan leaflet maupun ceramah dengan slide. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen semu (quasy-experiment) dengan rancangan pretest-postest group design. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota. Populasi penelitian 78 orang. Penentuan sampel secara purposive sampling yang berjumlah 66 orang. Sampel dibagi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok cermah dan leaflet dan kelompok ceramah dan slide yang jumlahnya masing-masing 33 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perbandingan rerata nilai pengetahuan responden sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan. Penyuluhan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah dan slide lebih bermakna dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang deteksi dini kehamilan risiko tinggi. Rerata nilai pengetahuan sesudah pemberian penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan leaflet 78,33 dan metode ceramah dan slide 88,48 dengan nilai p value = 0,000. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan dengan kedua metode tersebut berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Metode ceramah dan slide dapat dijadikan sebagai satu alternatif dalam pelaksanaan penyuluhan.Â
FUNGSI MANAJEMEN UNTUK SISTEM SURVEILANS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PUSKESMAS BANGKINANG KOTA KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2017
Emdas Yahya;
Buchori Lapau;
Oktavia Dewi
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) occurences in the local government clinic in Bangkinang city are increasing each year. The increasing of DHF cases may be caused by the weakness of DHF surveillance system in all levels. A good management is surely required in order to keep the surveillance in track. However it may decrease the incidence of dengue and case fatality rate, the implementation of the surveillance also needs to be assessed. Without the assessment of the surveillance system, it can not guarantee that surveillance works well. The aim of this research is determining the relation of management for DHF surveillance system at the local government clinic in Bangkinang city. The research was a non-standard qualitative research using the phenomenology approach. It was executed in July 2017. There was one key informant and three additional informants. the information was collected through depth interview and observation. Then it would be analysed using content analysis method. The result of surveillance system assessment of at the local gorvernment clinic in Bangkinang city was categorized as “enough†and “goodâ€. And the management function do not runs well. Due to incidental planning, inadequate human resource, late epidemiological investigation, no larva monitoring officer, low knowledge and behavior of society and limitations of fogging tools, the incidence of dengue always increased. Local government clinic officer is supposed to improve the implementation of surveillance system along with its implementation management. The formation of larva monitoring officer is also required as well as the improvement of cross-sector coordination and counseling for the improvement of community knownledge.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP IBU DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMILIHAN KONTRASEPSI TUBEKTOMI DI DESA SIALANG KUBANG WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PERHENTIAN RAJA TAHUN 2016
Syukrianti Syahda;
Herni Wahyuliawati
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Tubectomya second surgery on the fallopian tubes of women who lead the person concerned will not get any more offspring. Based on the results of a national survey in 2010 participants of Family Planning (FP) tubektomi only 2.2%, while the target is to be achieved Population and Family Planning Agency (BKKBN) by the year 2014 as many as 27.5% for FPtubal ligation. The aim of research to determine the relationship of the attitude of the mother and support her husband with the contraceptive tubal ligation. This type of research is quantitative analytic using cross sectional design. The population in this study all mothers who indicated tubal ligation in the village of Sialang Kubangfrom January to May 2016 which amounted to 154 people. The sampling technique is total sampling as many as 154 acceptors. The research was conducted on May 30 to June 15 2016. The measuring instrument used was questionnaire. The analysis used univariate and bivariate, processed using computerized systems and chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that (p-value 0.002 <α = 0.05) for the attitude of the mother, as well as the support of her husband obtained results (p-value 0.003 <α = 0.05), which means there is a significant relationship between mother's attitude and support husband with the contraceptive tubal ligation in the village of Sialang Kubangwork area health center Perhentian Raja. Therefore health personnel should be able to increase the coverage of contraceptive methods tubectomy, by providing counseling to family planning acceptors inhealth centerPerhentian Raja as a follow-up to overcome problems in family planning
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU POSTPARTUM TENTANG KOLOSTRUM TERHADAP PEMBERIAN KOLOSTRUM PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI RUANG CAMAR 1 RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016
Endah Purwani Sari
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Colostrum is the fluid that was first secreted by the breast glands. Colostrum contains white blood cells and antibodies that are higher than actual breast milk, especially the content of immunoglobulin A that helps to coat the baby's gut that is still vulnerable and prevent germs from entering the baby. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of knowledge of postpartum mother about colostrum to giving colostrum to newborn baby in gull room 1 RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru year 2016. This research type is quantitative research with analytical method with cross sectional research design. Population in this research is All Postpartum Mother in Gamar 1 RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru With amount in the last 3 month counted 420 people and average per month as many as 140 people. Samples on is postpartum mother residing in seagull room 1 RSUD Arifin Achmad at period of research. the sample in this research using the minimum sample is 30 samples by using the technique of Accidental Sampling. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. Analysis in this research is univariate and bivariate analysis. The result of univariate research shows that from 30 respondents, 17 respondents (56.67%) have less knowledge and 13 respondents (43,33%) have good knowledge. The result of bivariate analysis showed that from all respondents that amounted to 30 people obtained respondents with less knowledge as much as 17 respondents with no colostrum as much as 14 respondents and respondents with good knowledge as much as 13 respondents with no colostrum as much as 3 respondents from Chi square test results obtained P value 0,002 where P value ≤ 0,05 Ho is rejected meaning significant or existence of meaningful relation
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MENYEBABKAN RENDAHNYA PERAN IBU BALITA KE POSYANDU DESA SUMBER DATAR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUNGAI KERANJI TAHUN 2016
Erma Kasumayanti;
Iria Ningsih Busri
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Posyandu merupakan entry point pelayanan kesehatan seperti imunisasi, pengobatan diare, kegiatan deteksi dan stimulasi tumbuh kembang anak yang memiliki tujuan mempercepat penurunan AKI, AKB dan AKBA. Penurunan kunjungan posyandu akan menimbulkan dampak tidak baik untuk pembangunan Sumber Daya Masyarakat. Di Desa Sumber Datar hanya 38,3% ibu balita yang membawa balitanya ke Posyandu. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu membawa balita ke posyandu disebabkan banyak faktor, diantaranya pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu, dan peran kader.Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya peran ibu balita ke posyandu di Desa Sumber Datar tahun 2016. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional. Populasi seluruh ibu balita yang ada di desa Sumber Datar, dengan jumlah sampel 71 orang, teknik yang digunakan systematic random sampling. Hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibu, sikap ibu dan peran kader dengan keaktifan kunjungan ibu balita ke posyandu desa Sumber Datar, dengan nilai Pvalue 0,000 < 0,05 pada setiap variabel. Disarankan pihak puskesmas Sungai Keranji untuk mengadakan penyuluhan tentang posyandu dan melakukan sosialisasi bahwa posyandu adalah milik semua masyarakat, serta puskesmas dapat memberikan pelatihan kader misalnya pelatihan public speaking serta memberikan materi penyuluhan lainnya sebagai upaya untuk dapat memberdayakan kader setempat dan memperkaya bekal kader agar dapat melakukan penyuluhan yang baik
Umbilical Cord Care Effectiveness Closed and Open To Release Cord Newborn
Risa Pitriani;
Ika Putri Darmayanti;
Rita Afni
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Cause of early neonatal death was infection by (57.1%). The infection is neonatal tetanus were disebebkana by cord care that is not true and sterile. The research goal is to determine the level of effectiveness of Umbilical Cord Care Closed And Open With Release of Newborn Umbilical Cord. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Rumbai Coastal. The population in this study were all newborns (age 0Ë—14 days) in the month of February to April 2015. The sample in this study were all infants (aged 0Ë—14 day) were born in February-April 2015 as many as 32 people. This type of research is true experimental design (pure experimentation) with a kind of post test only control design. The analysis used is the analysis of univariate and bivariate. From the statistical test showed that variants of two groups of P Value 0.169> 0.05, which means that the variance of the two groups are the same. P Value T test Test we can see that P Value 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant difference between open and cord care umbilical cord care covered by the release cord. Health workers are expected to do counseling or training about cord care closed and open so that the cord separated in time and reduces the occurrence of infection in the baby's umbilical cord.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG TEKNIK MENYUSUI DENGAN PELAKSANAAN TEKNIK MENYUSUI YANG BENAR DI DESA TARAI BANGUN WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAMBANG
Erlinawati Erlinawati
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Breastfeeding technique is a way of feeding is done by a mother to her baby, in order to meet the nutritional needs of the infant with the attachment and positioning of mother and baby benar.Tujuan this study to determine the relationship of knowledge of mothers about breastfeeding techniques with implementing proper breastfeeding technique in the Village Tarai Build Puskesmas Mine in 2015. This study used quantitative analytical method with cross sectional study design in this study were all postpartum mothers who breastfeed in Tarai Wake Village Puskesmas Mine of the month January to July 2015.Sampel years in research This is partly postpartum mothers who breastfeed in Tarai village health centers Build working area Tambangdari months from January to July 2015 amounted to 96 orang.Teknik sample in this research is to use simple random sampling technique. Samples were taken randomly. Results of research conducted using chi-squarediperoleh value of p = 0.03 (pvalue
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN UNMET NEED KB PADA PEREMPUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS)
Afiah Afiah;
Ika Putri Darmayanti;
Miratu Megasari
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Family planning is one of the fundamental pillars of maternal care in developing countries including Indonesia is still a problem, one cause is still high numbers Unmet need. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with the incidence Unmet need Family planning. The research used quantitative method. Analysis was done univariat, bivariat and multivariate. The results of this study obtained the proportion of unmet need family planning 61% of the number of women of fertile couples who do not get support from husbands for family planning and women of fertile couples who have parity ≤ 2. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between parity and husband support with unmet event occurrence of family planning. It is recommended that all health workers and related agencies work together to promote the promotion of contraceptive use, counseling and counseling of family planning for women in fertile couples.Â
EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN KAIN TIMBANGAN BIASA DAN BERGAMBAR TOKOH KARTUN ANIMASI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN BALITA YANG DI TIMBANG DI POSYANDU KERINCI KOTA
Indrawati Indrawati
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Kecemasan merupakan suatu perasaan berupa ketegangan,rasa ketakutan dan kekhawatiran yang muncul ketika berhadapan pada suatu keadaan yang tidak menyanangkan,akan tetapi sumbernya sebagian besar tidak diketahui.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan kain timbangan bergambar tokoh kartun animasi terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan anak balita yang ditimbang di posyandu. Jenis penelitian ini adalah  eksperimen semu  Penelitian ini dilakukan di posyandu wilayah kerja Puskesmas kerinci kota. Sampel yang diambil menggunakan metode teknik quota sampling berjumlah 30 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi kecemasan dalam bentuk chek list. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisa bivariat menunjukkan nilai P value = 0,000, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh penggunaan kain timbangan bergambar tokoh kartun animasi terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan anak balita yang ditimbang di posyandu. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut disarankan untuk dapat mengaplikasikan penggunaan kain timbangan bergambar kartun animasi dalam menurunkan tingkat kecamasan anak balita pada saat penimbangan.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WANITA USIA SUBUR YANG TIDAK BERMINAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN TES INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWAT INAP SIMPANG TIGA KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017
Endang Mayasari
Jurnal Doppler Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Women's reluctance to perform IVA tests is due to a lack of knowledge as well as feel embarrassed, anxious and fearful of the results of their examination stating they have cervical cancer. In the case from year to year cases of cervical cancer has been found in advanced stages, with the IVA test makes it easier for women to find cervical cancer as early as possible, because the IVA test is one of the early detection of cervical cancer with a simple method. The advantages of IVA test that is safe, accurate, does not take long on the results of examination and the cost is relatively cheap compared to other examinations. In Puskesmas Rawat Inap Simpang Tiga in 2015, women who do IVA test that is as many as 110 people with the result 102 declared negativ and 8 positive people. This research is analytical research with cross sectional approach. The population of this research were all women of reproductive age who were married in Rawat Inap Simpang Tiga Public Health Center that was 693 people with accidental sampling technique with a large sample of 40 people. The result of statistical test stated that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude and support of husband with the implementation of IVA test with p value (0,027, 0,012 and 0,012). Suggestion of researcher to health officer to develop effective communication and information about the importance of early detection of cervical cancer with IVA method, and the formation of cancer cadres every posyandu in an effort to increase woman awareness for early detection of cervical cancer