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Jurnal Ners
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25802194     DOI : 10.31004
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer yang dapat menunjang tindakan keperawatan Jurnal Ners dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIK) Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai Jurnal Ners adalah pengembangan dari Jurnal Program Studi Keperawatan STIKes Tuanku Tambusai yang mulai melakukan publikasi cetak tahun 2012 seiring dengan perubahan bentuk Institusi menjadi Universitas Pahlawan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,415 Documents
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Pelatihan Terkait Penyakit Tidak Menular Kanker, Jantung, Stroke, Uronefrologi (KJSU) di Institusi Penyelenggara Pelatihan Bidang Kesehatan Rini Susanti; Puput Oktamianti; Febrina Dwi Permata3
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42518

Abstract

Peningkatan kompetensi tenaga kesehatan melalui pelatihan berperan penting dalam meningkatkan efektivitas penanganan penyakit di layanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini menganalisis tren pelatihan penyakit tidak menular, khususnya kanker, jantung, stroke, dan uronefrologi (KJSU), di institusi penyelenggara pelatihan terakreditasi selama tahun 2023–2024. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan penyakit jantung memiliki jumlah peserta dan frekuensi tertinggi, dengan Basic Trauma Cardiac Life Support (BTCLS) mencatat 17.958 peserta dalam 1.486 sesi. Pelatihan Deteksi Dini Kanker Leher Rahim dan Kanker Payudara juga memiliki jumlah peserta tinggi, mencapai 2.692 peserta dalam 141 sesi. Sementara itu, Pelatihan Code Stroke cukup diminati dengan 419 peserta dalam 16 sesi, namun pelatihan terkait stroke dan uronefrologi secara umum memiliki jumlah peserta yang lebih rendah. Beberapa pelatihan dengan tingkat partisipasi rendah, seperti Pelatihan EEG bagi Tenaga Medis dan Pelatihan Keperawatan Perioperatif Transplantasi Ginjal, menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan sosialisasi dan aksesibilitas. Tren penurunan pelatihan pada paruh kedua tahun 2024 kemungkinan dipengaruhi oleh keterbatasan anggaran dan kebijakan. Oleh karena itu, strategi pelatihan berbasis daring, hybrid, serta kerja sama dengan rumah sakit rujukan diperlukan untuk memastikan kesesuaian materi pelatihan dengan kebutuhan tenaga kesehatan.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Tehnik Relaksasi Pernapasan dan Inhalasi Aromaterapi (Chamomile) Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Persalinan Kala 1 Amalia Indah Puspitasari; Tohiriah Tohiriah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42544

Abstract

Labor is often accompanied by intense pain, especially during the first stage of labor (opening phase). The pain felt during labor can interfere with the mother's comfort and affect the overall labor experience. The government and health workers have several efforts to reduce or manage labor pain, either through medical, psychological, or social approaches. The non-pharmacological approach is done naturally without the use of chemical drugs, one of which is by doing relaxation techniques that include breath relaxation and aromatherapy. Chamomile contains several substances that are beneficial for health. The main content in chamomile such as apigenin, luteolin, chamfer and tannins which have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-bacterial properties and reduce stress due to contraction pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of breathing relaxation techniques and chamomile aromatherapy inhalation on reducing pain intensity in labor phase 1.This research method uses descriptive analytic pre-experiment research with pretest postest non-equivalent group design. Data collection was carried out from November 2024 to January 2025. The population was laboring mothers at stage I with total sampling technique, so the number of samples was 30 respondents. The statistical test performed was the T-Test test.The results of statistical tests obtained before being given the action of the majority of respondents' pain intensity in the severe pain category as many as 18 (60%) with an average value of 3.60 and after being given the action the majority became moderate pain as many as 11 (36.7%) with an average value of 2.03. The ρ-value result is 0.009 (p <0.05) so that there is a significant difference, and it can be concluded that there is an effect on the level of pain before and after the combination of Breathing Relaxation Techniques and Chamomile Aromatherapy Inhalation at TPMB Bdn. Winda Widianty Sodikin S.Keb.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Skrining Hipotiroid Kongenital di PKM Cikuya Kabupaten Tangerang Hesti Purnama; Wiwin Widyastuti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42550

Abstract

One of the causes of infant mortality due to Congenital Hypothyroidism (CH) is the lack of thyroid hormone production in newborns. This can occur due to anatomical abnormalities of the thyroid gland or iodine deficiency. Government efforts to reduce morbidity and developmental disorders in infants can be done by Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening which can be interpreted as early detection or secondary prevention. The basis of screening is if diagnosis and treatment can be done before signs and symptoms appear so that the prognosis for success will be better than if signs and symptoms have already occurred. The purpose of the study was to determine the Effect of Health Education on Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening at PKM Cikuya, Tangerang Regency. The research method was Quasy Experiment with a pre-test-post-test one group design. The research sample was 40 pregnant women selected by Total sampling. Data collection used a knowledge questionnaire of 15 questions. Data analysis used univariate and Wilxocon tests. The results showed that most pregnant women before being given health education had poor knowledge (57.5%) and after the intervention had good knowledge (65.0%). The results of the analysis showed a p-value of 0.001. It is concluded that there is an influence of Health Education on Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Congenital Hypothyroid Screening at PKM Cikuya, Tangerang Regency (p-value = 0.001). Suggestion It is hoped that midwives can develop the SHK program as an implementation of screening carried out on pregnant women early.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Skrining Hipotiroid Kongenital (SHK) di Klinik Alfatih Medika 2 Tahun 2024 Laurensia Kurnia Baso; Wiwin Widyastuti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42559

Abstract

Deficiency of thyroid hormones in infants and early life, can result in stunted growth and mental retardation. This screening program has been included in the government program, but the coverage rate of congenital hypothyroid screening in Indonesia is still low, which is less than 2% (IDAI, 2015).To find out what are the factors related to the attitude of pregnant women about Congenital Hypothyroidism Screening (SHK) at Alfatih Medika Clinic 2.The method used in this study is analysis with a Cross Sectional approach with a total population of 195 people and a sample of 66 respondents obtained by simple random sampling.Of the 45 respondents who had poor knowledge about SHK, 62.2% did not receive SHK and 37.8% accepted SHK. Meanwhile, of the 21 respondents who had good knowledge, 81.0% received SHK, and those who did not receive 19.0%. The results of the statistical test (Fisher Excat test) p/p value = 0.001 (p˂0.05). Of the 32 respondents who showed an attitude of not accepting 68.8%, and those who accepted 31.3%. Meanwhile, of the 34 respondents who accepted SHK, it was found that the majority accepted SHK, which was 70.6% and 29.4% did not receive it. with a p/p value = 0.003 (p˂0.05). Of the 29 respondents who did not support SHK, 72.4% did not accept doing SHK and 27.6% did not accept SHK. Meanwhile, of the 37 respondents who supported it, it was found that 70.3% accepted to do SHK and 29.7% did not receive. With p/p value = 0.001 (p˂0.05).Statistically there is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude and support of the husband, there is a mother's attitude towards SHK.
Efektifitas Ektrak Ikan Gabus Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Di Rumah Sakit Permata Hati Cikupa Tangerang Tahun 2024 Ita Septiani; Wiwin Widyastuti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42565

Abstract

Perineal wounds are a type of tear that occurs in the perineum during childbirth. The perineum is the area between the vagina and the anus in women. Perineal tears often occur during labor, especially when the baby is born and the baby's head passes through the birth canal.To find out the effectiveness of snakehead fish extract on the healing of perineal wounds in hospitals Permata Hati Cikupa Tangerang in 2024.This study is an experimental Quasy research with a group of snakehead fish. The independent variable in this study was the feeding of snakehead fish, the dependent variable was the duration of healing of perineal wounds. The total number of respondents in this study was 10 respondents based on data from postpartum mothers who experienced perineal injuries which were divided into two groups, namely 5 respondents in the group who were given snakehead fish, 5 respondents in the group who were not given snakehead fish which were taken by puposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate, to determine the effectiveness of snakehead fish on the healing time of perineal wounds using an independent sample test if it is normally distributed and if it is not normally distributed, use the Mann-Whitney test of SPSS versii 25.The researcher's assumption is that after a study was conducted at Permata Hati Cikupa Hospital in Tangerang in 2024 with the administration of snakehead fish extract on the healing of perineal wounds for 7 days, as much as 200 grams must be consumed every day. The author also conducted an evaluation and made a comparison between the theory and the existing case, the author concluded that there was no difference between the theory and the case, the stitches seemed dry and had been tight on the seventh day.Consumption of snakehead fish or snakehead fish extract has been proven to be effective in accelerating the healing process of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers and has benefits, namely it can reduce homocysteine levels in the blood, prevent heart disease and stroke and can improve children's intelligence and health, and recommends consuming snakehead fish or snakehead fish extract to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds.
Evaluasi Efektivitas Injeksi Botulinum Toxin A (Bont-A) Dalam Manajemen Fisioterapi Pes Equionovarus Pada Anak Dengan Cerebral Palsy Spastic Mustafa Al Haris; Diah Adipringgo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42567

Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) adalah gangguan motorik non-progresif yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah fungsional, termasuk deformitas pes equinovarus. Pengelolaan spastisitas dan deformitas kaki pada CP dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan terapi medis dan fisioterapi. Salah satu terapi yang banyak digunakan adalah injeksi Botulinum Toxin A (BoNT-A), yang diikuti dengan terapi fisioterapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh kombinasi injeksi BoNT-A dan manajemen fisioterapi terhadap penurunan spastisitas dan deformitas pes equinovarus pada anak dengan cerebral palsy spastik. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kasus prospektif dengan durasi lima bulan pada seorang anak laki-laki berusia 15 tahun dengan cerebral palsy tipe spastik dan deformitas pes equinovarus. Intervensi yang dilakukan meliputi injeksi BoNT-A, serial casting, serta teknik fisioterapi seperti massage, traksi, stretching, splinting, dan strengthening. Penurunan spastisitas diukur menggunakan skala Ashworth, sedangkan deformitas pes equinovarus dievaluasi menggunakan skala Dimeglio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan signifikan dalam spastisitas dan perbaikan deformitas pes equinovarus. Skor pada skala Ashworth mengalami penurunan, sedangkan penilaian deformitas pes equinovarus berdasarkan skala Dimeglio menunjukkan penurunan dari derajat IV (sangat parah) menjadi derajat II (moderat). Injeksi BoNT-A yang diikuti dengan manajemen fisioterapi seperti serial casting, stretching, dan teknik lainnya dapat secara efektif mengurangi spastisitas dan memperbaiki deformitas pes equinovarus pada anak dengan cerebral palsy spastik.
Hubungan Tingkat Stress dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Saat Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di RSU Royal Prima Medan Gebi Santi Cristina Pasaribu; Sami Enjel Ria Tamba; Nayla Miraza Rodrian; Intan Lestari Gulo; Ruth Angelina Sitanggang; Tiarnida Nababan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42593

Abstract

Penyakit gagal ginjal kronis (GGK) merupakan suatu kondisi yang membutuhkan perawatan pengganti ginjal, seperti hemodialisis (HD). Terapi hemodialisis (HD) pada pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis (GGK) seringkali diiringi oleh stres yang berpotensi menurunkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap pengobatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dan kepatuhan pasien GGK yang sedang menjalani terapi Hemodialisa. Metode: Riset ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 127 pasien GGK yang mendapatkan terapi Hemodialisa di RSU Royal Prima Medan, dengan 32 responden dipilih sebagai sampel. Analisis data dilakukan melalui uji chi-square untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dan kepatuhan pasien. Hasil: Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stres dan kepatuhan pasien dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa stres berperan penting dalam kepatuhan pasien GGK yang menjalani terapi Hemodialisa. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dan kepatuhan pasien GGK yang menjalani terapi Hemodialisa. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk mengurangi tingkat stres dan meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap perawatan.
Efektivitas Pijat Oksitosin dan Kompres Air Hangat Terhadap Jumlah Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum di Puskesmas Alianyang Melly Nirma Syahriani; Ismaulidia Nurvembrianti; Indriyani Makmun; Sumarni Sumarni
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42596

Abstract

ASI merupakan asupan nutrisi utama bagi bayi, diberikan untuk usia 0-6 bulan dan dilanjutkan makanan pendamping ASI hingga usia 2 tahun. Produksi ASI tidak adekuat pada masa post partum merupakan masalah yang sering dialami. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI dengan pijat oksitosin dan kompres air hangat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan efektivitas pijat oksitosin dan kompres air hangat terhadap jumlah peningkatan produksi ASI. Desain penelitian ini pra eksperiment desain two group pretest post test. Populasi penelitian semua ibu post partum di Puskesmas Alianyang, berjumlah 30 responden dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Alat ukur dengan lembar observasi, pompa ASI. Analisa data menggunakan uji paired-t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan selisih kenaikan jumlah produksi ASI pada kelompok pijat oksitosin sebanyak 31 cc/ml dan kelompok kompres air hangat sebanyak 23 cc/ml. Pada kelompok pijat oksitosin dan kelompok kompres air hangat telah didapatkan nilai p-value 0,00 < 0,05. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah pijat oksitosin lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan kompres air hangat untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI. Diharapkan ibu post partum dapat belajar pijat oksitosin maupun kompres air hangat untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI.
Penerapan Terapi Bermain Puzzle Sebagai Distraksi dan Penurunan Kecemasan Hospitalisasi Pada Anak Usia Pra-Sekolah Aura Safitri; Irdawati Irdawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42599

Abstract

Hospitalisasi pada anak pra sekolah sering kali menjadi pengalaman yang menakutkan dan menimbulkan kecemasan. Lingkungan rumah sakit yang asing, prosedur medis yang tidak dipahami serta perpisahan dari orang tua dapat memicu stres dan kecemasan pada anak. Oleh karena itu, anak-anak memerlukan adanya intervensi yang menjadi distraksi mereka untuk membantu dalam beradaptasi dengan hospitalisasi. Terapi bermain puzzle dapat berfungsi sebagai mekanisme koping yang membantu anak mengalihkan perhatian dari situasi yang menimbulkan kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas terapi bermain puzzle dalam menurunkan kecemasan pada anak pra sekolah sselama hospitalisasi. Metode yang digunakan yaitu One Group Pre-Post Test Design dengan melibatkan 10 anak sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa kuisioner HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) yang diberikan pada orang tua sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi bermain puzzle. Hasil yang didapatkan adanya penurunan yang signifikan terhadap pemberian terapi bermain puzzle terhadap tingkat kecemasan hospitalisasi pada anak usia pra-sekolah.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis Tahun 2024 Achmad Fauzi; Megawarni Antonia Napitupulu; Zulan Sari; Zul Qaedah Atthahirah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42611

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition characterized by a significant and gradual decline in kidney function over a long period. Social support is crucial for CKD patients as their physical and mental conditions tend to deteriorate compared to when they were healthy. A lack of social support impacts patient compliance in undergoing hemodialysis (HD). Besides treatment compliance, the quality of life of CKD patients must also be considered. Many CKD patients feel fearful of undergoing hemodialysis therapy due to the lifelong dependency it entails. To determine the influence of social support on treatment compliance and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. This study used a quantitative research type and a “Quasi Experimental Pre-Post Test” design. The sample size was calculated using the Slovin’s formula. Statistical test methods included univariate tests, normality tests, and the Wilcoxon test. There is an influence of social support on treatment compliance and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease, with p-values of 0.028 and 0.001 < 0.005, respectively. The research conducted found that social support influences treatment compliance and quality of life in patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. It is evident that there is a significant impact of social support on treatment compliance and quality of life before and after intervention. Additionally, it was found that the majority of respondents were young adults aged 40 – 59 years, predominantly male, and most respondents were employed.

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