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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ners
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25802194     DOI : 10.31004
Core Subject : Health,
Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer yang dapat menunjang tindakan keperawatan Jurnal Ners dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIK) Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai Jurnal Ners adalah pengembangan dari Jurnal Program Studi Keperawatan STIKes Tuanku Tambusai yang mulai melakukan publikasi cetak tahun 2012 seiring dengan perubahan bentuk Institusi menjadi Universitas Pahlawan
Articles 2,415 Documents
Peran Dukungan Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Remaja di Lingkungan Sekolah Diana Arianti; Amelia Susanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42618

Abstract

While social support is recognized as having a positive impact on mental health, there is a lack of research exploring the differences in influence between support from peers, teachers, and family, and how these forms of support function across different social settings. Adolescents experience many significant changes, such as physical, cognitive, and social development, which can trigger stress and mental disorders such as anxiety and depression. Research method Cross-sectional design. The study was conducted from October 2024 to February 2025 at SMPN 12 in Padang City. Population of adolescents attending junior high school. Sampling by stratified random sampling. The sample size was 200 adolescents, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) instrument. Emotional Health Scale: Using measurement tools such as the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ. Statistical test Pearson Correlation Test.The results of the study showed that most respondents (60%) had high social support, while 25% were moderate, and 15% were low. In terms of mental health, 50% of adolescents showed good mental health, 30% moderate, and 20% poor. Bivariate results using Pearson correlation test showed a significant relationship between social support and adolescent mental health. With a correlation coefficient (r) = -0.48 and p = 0.001, this relationship is moderate negative and significant, which means that the higher the social support adolescents receive, the better their mental health, and vice versa, the lower the social support, the higher the level of anxiety, stress, and depression. Keywords: Social Support, Health, Mental, Adolescents.
Pengaruh Kombinasi Hidroterapi dan Inhalasi Aromaterapi Jasmine terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I di Rumah Sakit Bhakti Mulia Tahun 2024 Titin Suprehaten; Amalia Indah Puspitasari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42638

Abstract

As many as 91.9% of women experience pain during the first stage of labor. Pain that cannot be managed properly can lead to prolonged labor which is a direct cause of labor complications. This can result in the death of the mother and baby because the mother's breathing and pulse rate increase, consequently disrupting the flow of blood and oxygen to the placenta. Labor pain can be managed pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Nonpharmacological therapies are considered safer and more comfortable to be given to first-time laboring mothers. These include hydrotherapy with warm water and the use of jasmine aromatherapy. Warm compresses on painful areas and the content of compounds in jasmine aromatherapy such as linalool and linalyl acetate have analgesic effects that are beneficial in overcoming pain. To determine the effect of combined hydrotherapy and jasmine aromatherapy inhalation on reducing pain intensity.The sampling of this study used a quasy experimental method with a one group pretest and posttest research design. The sample of this study was 37 laboring mothers. Bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test. The results of this study The results of statistical tests obtained before being given action the majority of pain in respondents was severe pain as many as 27 respondents (73%), and after being given action the majority of respondents were in the mild pain category as many as 19 respondents (51.4%). There is a difference in the average value before the action of 7.27 and the average after the action of 3.51 with a p value of 0.000 where (p <0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the combination of hydrotherapy and jasmine aromatherapy inhalation on reducing the intensity of pain in laboring mothers during stage I at Bhakti Mulia Hospital in 2024. This confirms that the combination of hydrotherapy and jasmine aromatherapy inhalation does have a real effect in reducing the intensity of pain in laboring women.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Imunisasi Dasar terhadap Kepatuhan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi di Puskesmas Jatiasih Tahun 2025 Sarah May Vauli Rambe; Omega DR Tahun
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42639

Abstract

Immunization is one of the efforts to improve child health through the prevention of infectious diseases in an effective and efficient way. In Indonesia, the basic immunization program is provided to infants to protect them from diseases that can cause high morbidity and mortality, such as diphtheria, tetanus, and hepatitis B. Although the government has promoted the immunization program, parental compliance, especially mothers, in providing basic immunization to infants remains a challenge. In Jatiasih Health Center in 2025, not all immunizations for infants have reached the target coverage, which is suspected to be related to the mother's knowledge of basic immunization. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge of basic immunization and compliance in administering basic immunization to infants at the Jatiasih Health Center. This research uses an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach and simple random sampling technique. The respondents in this study were 100 mothers who had their infants immunized at the Jatiasih Health Center in 2025. The measurement of the mother's knowledge about basic immunization was done using a questionnaire, and the measurement of compliance in administering basic immunization was done using the KMS book. The data analysis technique used was the Chi Square test. The results of the Chi Square test were used to determine the relationship between the mother's knowledge of basic immunization and her compliance in administering immunization. The analysis results obtained a p-value of 0.013 (P < 0.05), indicating a relationship between the mother's knowledge of basic immunization and her compliance in administering basic immunization to infants at the Jatiasih Health Center. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge of basic immunization and compliance in administering basic immunization to infants at the Jatiasih Health Center, where better knowledge about basic immunization encourages mothers to comply with immunization administration.
Penerapan Decubitus Mattress dan Virgin Coconut Oil Terhadap Pencegahan Pressure Ulcers Pada Pasien Bed Rest di Ruang Intensive Care Unit Choirida Ailani; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42648

Abstract

Terapi yang dilakukan untuk mencegah dan mengatasi luka tekan dengan pemberian decubitus mattress terapi kombinasi antara virgin coconut oil. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) yang bermanfaat untuk mencegah terjadinya luka tekan dikarenakan Virgin Coconut Oil sendiri merupakan minyak kelapa yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan daging buah kelapa tanpa melakukan pemanasan atau dengan pemanasan suhu rendah sehingga menghasilkan minyak dengan warna yang jernih, tidak berbau dan terbebas dari radikal bebas akibat pemanasan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode case resport dengan pre-test dan post-test, sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu pasien bed rest sebanyak 4 orang di ruang ICU. Instrument pada studi kasus ini yaitu skala braden, alat dan bahan yang digunakan pada penelitian case report yaitu decubitus mattress dan virgin coconut oil (VCO) yang dilakukan selama 3 hari dengan frekuensi 2 kali sehari pada pagi hari setelah tindakan oral hygine dan pada siang hari sebelum akhir shift. Penelitian ini dimulai pada tanggal 14 Januari 2025 sampai 16 Januari 2024 di ruang ICU. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan penerapan decubitus mattress dan virgin coconut oil (VCO) selama 3 hari  mengalami peningkatan kesehatan kulit  dengan kategori risiko ringan (18-15) yaitu sebanyak 2 pasien Tn.S dengan skor 15 dan Ny. S dengan skor 17 dan 2 pasien dengan kategori resiko sedang (9-6) yaitu Tn.A dengan skor 14 dan Tn.W dengan skor 14. Kesimpulan terdapat penggunaan minyak kelapa murni, bersama dengan kasur dekubitus, secara signifikan meningkatkan kesehatan kulit dan mengurangi risiko luka dekubitus pada pasien yang terbaring di tempat tidur. Terapi yang dilakukan untuk mencegah dan mengatasi luka tekan dengan pemberian decubitus mattress terapi kombinasi antara virgin coconut oil. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) yang bermanfaat untuk mencegah terjadinya luka tekan dikarenakan Virgin Coconut Oil sendiri merupakan minyak kelapa yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan daging buah kelapa tanpa melakukan pemanasan atau dengan pemanasan suhu rendah sehingga menghasilkan minyak dengan warna yang jernih, tidak berbau dan terbebas dari radikal bebas akibat pemanasan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode case resport dengan pre-test dan post-test, sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu pasien bed rest sebanyak 4 orang di ruang ICU. Instrument pada studi kasus ini yaitu skala braden, alat dan bahan yang digunakan pada penelitian case report yaitu decubitus mattress dan virgin coconut oil (VCO) yang dilakukan selama 3 hari dengan frekuensi 2 kali sehari pada pagi hari setelah tindakan oral hygine dan pada siang hari sebelum akhir shift. Penelitian ini dimulai pada tanggal 14 Januari 2025 sampai 16 Januari 2024 di ruang ICU. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah dilakukan penerapan decubitus mattress dan virgin coconut oil (VCO) selama 3 hari  mengalami peningkatan kesehatan kulit  dengan kategori risiko ringan (18-15) yaitu sebanyak 2 pasien Tn.S dengan skor 15 dan Ny. S dengan skor 17 dan 2 pasien dengan kategori resiko sedang (9-6) yaitu Tn.A dengan skor 14 dan Tn.W dengan skor 14. Kesimpulan terdapat penggunaan minyak kelapa murni, bersama dengan kasur dekubitus, secara signifikan meningkatkan kesehatan kulit dan mengurangi risiko luka dekubitus pada pasien yang terbaring di tempat tidur.
Penerapan Terapi Murottal Surah Ar-Rahman Terhadap Status Hemodinamik Non Invasive Pada Pasien di Intensive Care Unit Siti Nur Alfiyatin Nasichah; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42649

Abstract

Intensive Care Unit (ICU) merupakan unit perawatan yang digunakan untuk merawat pasien dengan penyakit kritis dan memerlukan pemantauan berkelanjutan. Pemantauan yang dilakukan di ICU salah satunya dengan melakukan pemantauan status hemodinamik pada pasien kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penerapan murottal surah ar-rahman terhadap status hemodinamik non invasive pada pasien di intensive care unit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode case report dengan pre test dan post test. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 3 pasien yang dirawat di ruang ICU dengan agama Islam . Instrument penelitian menggunakan audio surah ar-rahman dan bideside monitor untuk memantau tanda-tanda vital dan dicatat dilembar observasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 14 Januari 2025 sampai 16 Januari 2025. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat perbaikan pada tekanan darah, nadi, respirasi dan saturasi oksigen. Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh terapi murottal surah ar-rahman terhadap status hemodinamik non invasive pada pasien di Intensive Care Unit. Kata Kunci: Intensive Care Unit, Status Hemodinamik Non-Invasive, Terapi Murottal Surah Ar-rahman.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Jiwa di Lingkungan Kerja Amelia Susanti; Diana Arianti; Edo Gusdiansyah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42650

Abstract

High workload can increase stress and the risk of mental disorders, while social support and good interpersonal relationships act as protective factors for workers' mental health. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach. This research was conducted in the working area of Puskesmas Kuranji Padang in October 2024 to January 2025.  Population of active workers in Korong Gadang Village, Kuranji Padang Health Center working area. Simple random sampling of 100 respondents. Pearson correlation analysis statistical test. Instruments for workload variables NASA Task Load Index (NASA-TLX). Social Support using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Interpersonal Relationships using the Interpersonal Relationship Scale (IRS). Mental Health was measured using the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). The results of univariate analysis show Workload: Most respondents experienced moderate workload (52%), respondents received moderate levels of social support (40%), Most respondents had good interpersonal relationships (60%). Bivariate results with Pearson correlation test Workload has a negative correlation with mental health (r = -0.45, p = 0.002). This means that the higher the workload, the higher the risk of mental health disorders in workers. Social support has a positive correlation with mental health (r = 0.50, p = 0.003). This means that the higher the social support workers receive, the better their mental health condition. Interpersonal relationships have a positive correlation with mental health (r = 0.48, p = 0.003), indicating that the better the interpersonal relationships, the lower the risk of mental disorders.
Pengaruh Metode Penyuluhan KB Berbasis Multimedia Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Minat Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Menggunakan IUD Di Puskesmas Muara Enim Palembang Ana Yuliana; Novita Novita
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42661

Abstract

The knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in contraceptive methods for family planning (FP) are significantly influenced by the counseling methods used. This study aims to analyze the effect of multimedia-based FP counseling on the knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in using intrauterine devices (IUDs) at Muara Enim Health Center, Palembang. This research employs a pre-experimental design with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest approach. The study sample consists of 50 women of reproductive age who received multimedia-based FP counseling. Data were collected using a questionnaire to measure knowledge and interest before and after the counseling session. The results show a significant increase in participants' knowledge and interest regarding IUD use after receiving multimedia-based counseling. Data analysis using the T-test indicates that multimedia-based counseling has a positive effect on the knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in choosing IUD contraception. Therefore, this counseling method can be an effective alternative to enhance the knowledge and interest of women of reproductive age in using contraceptive methods, particularly IUDs, at Muara Enim Health Center, Palembang.
Literatur Review Fenomena Stigma Terhadap Homoseksual di Indonesia Utin Susmayani; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Surjoputro
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i2.42698

Abstract

Lesbian, Gay Bisexual dan Transgender atau LGBT merupakan suatu identitas sexual yang dianggap ‘berbeda’ daripada heterosexual yang menjadi identitas seksual mayoritas dan dianggap normal oleh masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana individu LGBT menggunakan media sosial sebagai platform untuk berekspresi melalui unggahan, baik dalam bentuk gambar, video, audio/sound, text/symbol (baik dalam caption, deskripsi profile, ataupun username) mengenai hal privat seperti contohnya orientasi seksual, peran dalam hubungan, kisah percintaan yang telah atau sedang dialami, proses untuk coming out termasuk kepada keluarga atau lingkungan sekitar ataupun informasi privat lainnya di tengah feedback berupa stigmatisasi dan diskriminasi yang didapatkan dari pertukaran pesan antara partisipan komunikasi yaitu individu LGBT dan pengguna media sosial lain yang merupakan kelompok mayoritas. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa Perubahan perilaku menjadi homoseksual dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman masa lalu, rangsangan, aturan, penguatan, dan hukuman. Meskipun pandangan hukum keluarga islam menganggap homoseksualitas sebagai dosa besar yang dilarang, kenyataannya fenomena ini masih ada di masyarakat yang mayoritas memeluk agama islam. Faktor-faktor seperti biologis, lingkungan pergaulan, pornografi, psikologis, dan ekonomi menjadi pemicu yang memengaruhi individu untuk mengadopsi perilaku homoseksual, khususnya gay. Meskipun demikian, fenomena ini terus hadir di tengah masyarakat.
Survey of the Existence of Tuberculosis Risk Factors and Their Reasons in Sufferers in Medan City Afra Nabila Ansar; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Henry Setyawan; Ari Udijono
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42700

Abstract

The still high number of tuberculosis cases in Medan City is proof that the value of health is still low. This is proven by the high number of tuberculosis cases at the Sentosa Baru Community Health Center. Therefore, it is necessary to know the existence of risk factors for tuberculosis and the reasons for them in sufferers in the Sentosa Baru Community Health Center working area. This type of research is descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 64 respondents who were tuberculosis sufferers in the work area of the Sentosa Baru Health Center. The research results show that the majority are of productive age with a high school education level and good (50%) or less (50%) knowledge. Smoking habits were primarily found in the moderate category (31.3%), and the habit of wearing masks was minimal (65.5%). Most had the habit of opening windows (67.2%) but had never removed phlegm in a particular container (40.6%). Observation results showed that the majority already had floors (87.5%) and walls (78.1%) that met the requirements, but only (15.6%) had glass tiles in their homes. Based on the results of cross-tab research, a comparison was made between the level of knowledge, age, level of education, and risk factors. It was concluded that age, level of education, level of knowledge, type of floor, type of wall, availability of glass tiles, smoking habits, habits of wearing masks, habits of opening windows, and habits of expelling phlegm were the reasons that influenced this.
Penerapan Intervensi Terapi Generalis dan Terapi Berkebun Terhadap Pasien Dalam Mengontrol Halusinasi: Studi Kasus Lanang Rangga; Wita Oktaviana; Mohammad Sukandar
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.42726

Abstract

Halusinasi pendengaran adalah mendengar suara atau kebisingan yang kurang jelas ataupun yang jelas, dimana terkadang suara-suara tersebut seperti mengajak bicara pasien dan kadang memerintah pasien untuk melakukan sesuatu. Apabila gangguan halusinasi pendengaran tidak bisa dikontrol, maka dapat mengakibatkan atau dampaknya menciderai diri sendiri, orang lain dan lingkungan. Studi kasus ini yaitu untuk mengetahui dampak dari penerapan intervensi terapi generalis dan terapi berkebun terhadap pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus yang dilakukan di RSJD Surakarta. Untuk kriteria inklusi pasien dengan halusinasi pendengaran dengan sampel berjumlah 5 pasien. intervensi dalam strategi mengontrol halusinasi yaitu dengan memberikan pasien terapi berkebun yang dilakukan selama 1 kali pertemuan dalam 1 minggu selama 1 jam. Lalu setelah dilakukan intervensi terapi generalis dan terapi berkebun didapatkan hasil pasien mampu meningkatkan kemampuan dan dapat mengontrol halusinasinya. Kesimpulan dari studi kasus yaitu intervensi terapi generalis dan terapi berkebun mampu meningkatkan kemampuan aktivitas pasien dalam mengontrol halusinasinya sehingga intervensi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu terapi non farmakologi untuk pasien dengan halusinasi.