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PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26203456     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32663/pareto.v1i1.343
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik merupakan Jurnal Ilmiah yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian empiris, studi teoritis dan pemikiran kritis dalam bidang ekonomi dan kebijakan publik, meliputi kajian ekonomi pembangunan, ekonomi pertanian, fiskal dan moneter, mapun ekonomi publik dan keuangan daerah. Cakupan kajian dapat berskala lokal, nasional, maupun internasional. Dalam proses review artikel, Jurnal PARETO menerapkan sistem penelaahan tertutup dua arah (double-blind review).
Articles 119 Documents
Dampak Kenaikan Subsidi BBM Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Kampung Nelayan di Kelurahan Malabro: Dampak Kenaikan Subsidi BBM Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Kampung Nelayan di Kelurahan Malabro Putri Andini
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/pareto.v6i1.3851

Abstract

This study aims to determine how big the impact of this increase in fuel subsidies is on the income of fishermen in the Malabro Village. The method used is qualitative research methods and the data source used is primary data obtained through field studies, such as documentation and interviews. The data analysis technique used is the classical assumption test, simple linear regression test and hypothesis testing. see whether the data in the study are normally distributed or not, besides that this test is also conducted to see whether there are deviations in the study or not. This simple linear regression test is used to observe whether there is a relationship between variables X and Y. And hypothesis testing is used to find out the significance between X and Y variables. This research is intended to see how the increase in fuel subsidies impacts fishermen's income, from the results of this study it is found that fuel subsidies (X) have a significant effect on fishermen's income (Y) where the simple regression coefficient is 0.081 with a significant level of <0.001 , a coefficient of determination of 0.218 or 12.8% is obtained, meaning that the fuel subsidy variable is able to provide an explanation for the income variable of 12.8% while the remaining 78.2% is explained by other factors. Meanwhile, when viewed partially, the output tcount is greater than ttable, where tcount is 4.285 with a significance value of <0.001 and ttable is 1.997 so that tcount > ttable (4.285 > 1.997) this indicates a positive correlation of each fuel subsidy variable to the income variable and has a significant effect because of the sig output. is at <0.001 or less than 0.05.
Pengaruh investasi dalam negeri luar negeri dan pengeluaran pemerintah di bidang kesehatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Bengkulu: Pengaruh investasi dalam negeri luar negeri dan pengeluaran pemerintah di bidang kesehatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Bengkulu dela aura merisca
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/pareto.v6i1.3853

Abstract

An economy is good if the current level of economic activity is higher than what was achieved before. Foreign direct investment (PMA) and domestic investment (PMDN) are important sources of financing for developing regions and are capable of making a sizeable contribution to development. Government expenditure itself is a tool for government investment in the economy which is considered the most effective. Investment in the country, abroad and expenditure in the health sector in Bengkulu province has increased but Bengkulu province itself has a GRDP which has decreased no. economy in Bengkulu province. The analytical method used in this study is a quantitative method using multiple linear regression. The writing of this research was carried out using time series data. The data collection technique used was secondary data obtained from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) Bengkulu province and DPMPTSP (Investment Service and one-stop integrated services) Bengkulu province. This research was conducted in Bengkulu province with time series data from 2011 to 2020. This research focuses on domestic and foreign investment and expenditure in the health sector and economic growth. Data processing in this study uses the eviews program. From the results of the research that has been conducted it shows that domestic investment has a positive but not significant effect on economic growth in Bengkulu province, foreign investment has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in Bengkulu province while spending in the health sector has a significant effect on economic growth in Bengkulu province. But together, domestic investment, foreign investment and government spending on health have no significant effect on economic growth in the province of Bengkulu.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN KAUSALITAS PENGANGGURAN, INFLASI DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA (DATA TIME SERIES 2010-2019) Teguh Dwi Arsyah
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/pareto.v6i1.3854

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the causal relationship between inflation and economic growth in Indonesia for the 2010-2019 period. The analytical method used in this study is quantitative using the VAR test with the Granger causality test method. The data collection technique used is secondary data obtained from the publication of the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency. Processing data in this study using the program views. The results show that there is a two-way causality relationship between movement and economic growth, then there is a one-way causality relationship between inflation and economic growth where only inflation affects economic growth, then there is a one-way causality relationship between inflation and inflation where only inflation has an effect. significant to economic growth.
Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Konvensional, Sistem Ekonomi, Perkembangan Pembangunan Dan Investasi Di Indonesia Rezeki, Indah Indah
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/fpx9s216

Abstract

The Indonesian economic system is used to allocate its resources to both individuals and organizations in the Indonesian state. The fundamental difference between an economic system and another is how the system regulates the production factors of a country in Indonesia. Indonesia has two economic systems, namely a planned economy and a traditional economy. Economic development aims to see the process of increasing total income (economic growth) in the country of Indonesia, by taking into account the increase in population, fundamental changes in the economic structure and income distribution. One of the economic developments is investment. . The aim of investing is to get a better life in the future, reduce inflationary pressure and save taxes. There are three types of investment in Indonesia, namely investment based on assets, influence, and form. Investments allow a person to meet his future needs by determining priority needs, making good plans and applying discipline in his company consistently.
Determinan Kemiskinan (Studi kasus 10 Kota/Kabupaten di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Periode 2017-2022 PRAMESTI, MUTI DIAN
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/q0v37c15

Abstract

Poverty is a condition when a person cannot fulfill their basic needs or live a decent life. Poverty basically arises due to many factors such as difficulty finding work, limited capital, low quality of education and other factors. This research aims to study how the GRDP rate, unemployment rate, and human development index affect the poverty rate of 10 cities/districts in West Nusa Tenggara in the period 2017-2022. Secondary data is used in this technique and uses panel data regression to analyze the data. The model selection test results show that the Fixed Effect Model is the best. According to the partial significance test results, the human development index affects the poverty rate at alpha α (0.05). The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.994, which means that the simultaneous contribution of the independent variable to the dependent variable is 99.4 percent. Other additional variables not included in the model affect the remaining part.
Peran Pemuda Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan Desa Sidomulyo, Kecamatan Kesesi, Kabupaten Pekalongan Fadila, Riza
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/mqqrkk30

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengkaji peran pemuda dalam perencanaan pembangunan di Desa Sidmoulyo, Kecamatan Kesesi, Provinsi Pekalongan. Pembnagunan di tingkat desa harus memiliki partisipasi aktif masyarakat, termasuk pemuda agar tujuan pembangunan dapat tercapai secara efektif. Tinjauan pustaka mengenai perencanaan pembangunan desa, partisipasi pemuda dan peran pemuda sebagai penggerak, motivator dan innovator. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah kualitatif dengan metode wawancara sebagai alat utama. Hasil penelitian menandakan bahwa generasi muda Desa Sidomulyo mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam dinamisme, motivasi, dan inovasi pembangunan desa. Faktor pendukungnya anatara lain adanya organisasi kepemudaaan, kemajuan teknologi, dan dukungan pemerintah. Namun terdapat faktor penghambat seperti rendahnya kesadaran generasi muda dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang konsep perencanaan pembangunan desa. Keterbatsan dalam penelitian ini mencangkup subjektivitas wawancara, padnagan yang terbatas pada persepsi dan pengalaman subjek wawancara. Terdapat leterbatasan waktu dan sumber daya dalam pengumpulan data lapangan yang sulit dilakukan secara komprehensif. Selain itu, perubahan kondisi di lapangan seiring waktu membuat hasil penelitian hanya mencerminkan situasi pada saat penelitian dilakukan. Untuk penelitian mendatang, dapat memasukkan aspek identifikasi hambatan dan motivasi pemuda secara lebih terinci. Selain itu, dapat ditambahkan analisis mengenai dampak konkret dari inovasi terhadap kemajuan pembangunan desa. Studi ini memberikan wawasan mengenai peran pemuda dalam pembangunan desa. Kesadaran pendidikan dan peningkatan kapasitas generasi muda harus ditingkatkan untuk medorong kontibusi mereka terhadap perencanaan pembangunan desa berkelanjutan.
PEMBANGUNAN DESA BERKESINAMBUNGAN: PENGARUH DANA DESA, KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA, DAN LUAS WILAYAH TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DAERAH DAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA Rokhmat Taufiq Hidayat; Taufiq Hidayat, Rokhmat; Hadiwibowo, Yuniarto
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/tkzdb461

Abstract

This research analyzes the effects of village funds, quality of human development, and area size on village development with the regional economy as a mediating variable. This research uses Regional Original Income and regional wealth as control variables. Village development is a manifestation of the approach to developing Indonesia from the periphery. The research population is regencies/cities that have village areas, totaling 434 regencies/cities throughout Indonesia. The period analyzed is between 2018 and 2021. Panel data analysis is used to estimate the relationship between variables. The models used are the Common Effects Model (CEM), Fixed Effects Model (FEM), Random Effects Model (REM), and Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE). The results of this research prove that funding for villages and the quality of human resources have a positive effect on village development, while area size is a burden for village development.
Tinjauan Kembali Penelitian Grounded Teori : Sejarah Asal Mula dan Teknik Analisis Riset Kebijakan Nukyanto, Damainsa Prahesti; Zuhrotul, Devy Riesta
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/979z5054

Abstract

Grounded Theory is an inductive research method that generates theories systematically by using qualitative and/or quantitative data generated from observations, interviews, or written sources such as documents, or some combination obtained through rigorous methods. Currently, the grounded theory method has been applied in various research fields, including policy research. Although grounded theory has been used for more than 50 years in publications, papers and textbooks on research methodology, many researchers still find it difficult to apply the grounded theory approach in their research. The purpose of this short paper is to explain an overview of the historical origins of grounded theory, the development of grounded theory, when is the right time to use grounded theory, and how the steps of data analysis techniques using grounded theory methods in policy research where hypotheses are built from data and from data grounded theory is generated.
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI TERHADAP LOYALITASMUZAKKI PADA BAITUL MAAL HIDAYATULLAH (BMH) PERWAKILANBENGKULU Hendri; Hendri, Hendri
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/rpmca350

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of each variable, namely the Effect ofAccountability and Transparency on Muzakki's Loyalty at Bengkulu's Baitul Maal Hidayatullah(BMH) Representative. As a nonprofit organization, the Amil Zakat Institution needs to payattention to accountability and transparency to muzakki loyalty. In this study data was collectedthrough a questionnaire distributed at the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH) BengkuluRepresentative. Respondents in this study were muzakki BMH. The number of samples whosedata was successfully processed was 84 muzakki. The sample selection method used is anonprobability method, namely convience sampling which is a sampling technique based on theease of accessing members of the population.The results of hypothesis testing indicate that there is a positive effect of transparencyon muzakki loyalty. This means that the higher the transparency of the institution, the higher themuzakki loyalty to Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH) Bengkulu Representative.
PENGARUH PMDN, PMA, ANGKATAN KERJA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Ariska, Fitriani
PARETO : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): PARETO
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazairin, SH. Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32663/fh0y7v89

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi pada hakekatnya adalah suatu acuan untuk mengukur prestasi dari perkembangan suatu perekonomian dari suatu periode ke periode berikutnya, Namun dalam kenyataanya kondisi perekonomian pada umumnya mengalami gelombang pasang surut,salah satunya di provinsi di Indoneisa. Perekonomian di Indonesia bertumpu pada kegiatan sektor pertanian di tiap Provinsi.Penelitian ini ingin melihat bagaimana pertumbuhan ekonomi dipengaruhi oleh naiknya pmdn, pma, angkatan kerja dan inflasi pada suatu Provinsi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan explanatory research, dimana metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel. Total unit observasi data panel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 170 unit terdiri dari tiga puluh empat provinsi di Indonesia pada periode 2017- 2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara PMDN, PMA, Angkatan Kerja dan Inflasi terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PMDN (X1) berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, PMA (X2) berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Angkatan Kerja (X3) tidak berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Inflasi (X4) berpengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi pada provinsi di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa meningkatnya investasi dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sementara itu pada jumlah penduduk, semakin banyaknya SDM, maka juga akan mengurangi tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi.dan untuk Inflasi semakin stabil nya nilai iflasi maka pertumbuhan ekonomi akan mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka disarankan kepada pemerintah mestinya berusaha melakukan pembangunan yang diharapkan meningkatkan investasiĀ  dan dapat memberikan pengaruh langsung pada pertumbuhan ekonomi seperti melakukan upaya yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan, seperti investasi infrastruktur, pengembangan potensi wilayah, peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, melaksanakan program pembangunan yang dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di masing-masing wilayah.

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