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Contact Name
Abdul Qadir Jailani
Contact Email
abdulqj@untidar.ac.id
Phone
+6285852554554
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abdulqj@untidar.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jln. Kapten Suparman No.39 Magelang
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Kota magelang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Journal Of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Published by Universitas Tidar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2655545X     DOI : -
The focus and scope of the research is related to the discussion of the development of aquaculture in general and the environment.
Articles 67 Documents
Abundance of Phytoplankton in Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Farming Pond at the Center for Brackish Water Aquaculture Fisheries (BBPBAP) Jepara Anja Asmarany
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v5i1.5678

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is one of the commodities that is a priority in aquaculturedevelopment activities in Indonesia. The success of vannamei shrimp culture is influenced by variousfactors such as fry quality, feed quality, land carrying capacity, application of biosecurity and goodwater quality management. Water quality is closely related to the phytoplankton community containedin a waters. This study aims to analyze the abundance and dominance of plankton species found inpond waters. Monitoring the abundance of phytoplankton was carried out in 4 plots of vannameishrimp aquaculture ponds at the Brackish Water Aquaculture Fisheries Center (BBPBAP) Jepara,namely plots A51, A51, A61 and A62. Identification and calculation of phytoplankton cells werecarried out using a haemocytometer and Sedgwick. The results of the analysis showed that the highestabundance of phytoplankton was found in plots A61 at week 9 with a cell number of 36.73 x 106cells/L, while plots A51, A52 and A62 decreased. Overall plot A62 had better water quality conditionswhen compared to plots A51, A52 and A61 indicated by the phytoplankton abundance value of 34.63x 106 cells/L at week 9 and the dominance index of green algae, namely D > 0.5.
SEAWEED AS A DIETARY FIBER TO PREVENT THE CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE Andri Nofreeana; Muh. Azril
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Aquaculture Development And Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v5i1.6237

Abstract

Indonesia has a lot of potential in natural resources, one of which is seaweed. Seaweed is one of the natural ingredients that contain water-soluble dietary fiber. The fiber content in seaweed can be categorized as a functional food. The fiber content in seaweed varies, from 36-60% dry weight, 55-70% of the former percentage is soluble fiber consisting of alginate and carrageenan with varying amounts depending on the type of seaweed and environmental conditions. The dietary fibers are useful for disease prevention and health maintenance. Dietary fiber can prevent several diseases, including coronary heart disease (cardiovascular). The effect of dietary fiber according to Liu et al (2002) is a very high fiber diet (55 g/1,000 kcal) which resulted in a 33% reduction in LDL cholesterol (Low-Density Lipoprotein) in two weeks period. The mechanism of dietary fiber reduces cardiovascular disease since it is able to bind bile acids (the end product of cholesterol), thereby preventing its reabsorption from the intestine. Cholesterol that is bound to bile acids and lignin/pectin cannot be absorbed by the intestines but will be excreted in the feces.
VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OF SMOKED FISH IN KENJERAN VILLAGE, KENJERAN DISTRICT, SURABAYA CITY Khoiruddin, Muhamad Alfan; Sahidu, Adriana Monica; Isroni, Wahyu
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v7i1.8991

Abstract

Smoked fish products are ready-to-eat because the smoking process is sufficientto cook the fish meat and kill pathogenic bacteria. The fish commonly processed intosmoked fish is milkfish. This research focuses on analyzing the value chain of smokedfish products using a commodity-based and agribusiness area (center) value chainapproach. This aims to comprehensively observe the role of each actor in efforts toincrease added value and produce economically valuable products, especially for theactors within the smoked fish product value chain. This research uses primary andsecondary data collection. The research method used in this study is a descriptivemethod. This study identifies problems in obtaining justification for the currentsituation. This research collects primary data in the form of interview results withMSME actors and questionnaire data, with a total of 10 respondents residing inKenjeran sub-district. This type of research is field research, descriptive qualitative innature, as it seeks to gather existing facts focusing on revealing issues and conditionsas they are. The data collection techniques include interviews and documentation. Theresearch results indicate that smoked fish business actors have already implementedSWOT analysis in running their businesses, but it has not been optimal. This can beseen based on the weighted scores through the Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) Matrixand the External Factor Evaluation (EFE) Matrix, which show that the positions ofStrengths and Opportunities have higher weighted scores compared to the weightedscores of Threats and Weaknesses
Species of Mayan Cichlid (Cichlasoma urophthalmus) in the Tanjungan Water Pump Area, Jakarta Dadiono, Muh Sulaiman
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v6i2.7877

Abstract

The foreign predatory fish Mayan cichlid (Cichlasoma urophthalmus) in the waters causes a reduction in biodiversity and is very dangerous for the sustainability of the aquatic ecosystem in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze and describe the catch of the mayan cichlid and examine the negative impact of finding this species in the Tanjungan Water Pump Jakarta. This study used the desk study method, observations by informants in the field and species identification methods based on morphological observations of Miller et al. (2005) and Nico et al. (2007). The finding of the Mayan cichlid fish species in the Tanjungan Water Pump Jakarta is an alarm or sign of the negative impacts of invasive fish to the government so that they can develop regulations that are focused and directed towards the spread of invasive species in Indonesian.
THE EFFECT OF FERMENTED TARO FRONDS (Colocasia esculenta) ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE AND SURVIVAL RATE OF MILKFISH (Chanos chanos) Seo, Angli Y. Y.; Salosso, Yuliana; Djonu, Asriati
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v7i1.8492

Abstract

Taro fronds (Colocasia esculenta) are a natural ingredient that is abundantly available with sufficient nutritional content to be used as a feed ingredient. The research aims to determine the effect of fermented taro fronds (C. esculenta) on the growth and survival rate of milkfish (Chanos chanos) which was carried out at the Oesapa Pond Hatchery Unit. Milkfish (C. chanos) were distributed to experimental units according to procedures using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. The treatments tested included Control (100% commercial feed), P1 (addition of 5% fermented taro fronds), P2 (8% addition of fermented taro fronds) and P3 (10% addition of fermented taro fronds). The results of the study showed that there had been an increase in absolute growth of 20.93 g, survival rate of 100% and a specific growth rate of 2.23% g/day. However, ANOVA showed that treatment had no significant effect on absolute weight, survival rate ratemand specific growth rate.
The Effect of Differences in Temperature and Storage Time on Characteristics of Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Intensive Pond Fikri, Izzul
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v6i2.7658

Abstract

Indonesia has great potential in the development of the fisheries sub-sector consisting of capture fisheries and aquaculture. Shrimp is Indonesia's main export commodity in the fisheries sector. One type of shrimp, namely, vannamei shrimp. Vannamei shrimp have the characteristics of being able to live in the salinity range of 5-45 ppt with optimal salinity of 10-30 ppt; temperature range of 24° - 32°C with an optimal temperature of 28° - 30°C; The protein requirement is low, namely 32% with an FCR of 1.5 and the percentage of meat is 66 – 68%, higher than tiger prawns which is only 62%. The principle of freezing shrimp is one way to slow down the process of quality degradation, either by autolysis, bacteriology, and oxidation. This research is an experimental study that consists of the main parameters, namely the value of protein content, Total Volatile Base, and supporting parameters of organoleptic test values (color, aroma, texture) in vannamei shrimp with differences in temperature and shelf life. Consisting of independent variables, namely shelf life and temperature, dependent variables, namely protein, organoleptic, and TVB, as well as control variables of vannamei shrimp size 100 with an age of 2 months, and storage media. A completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used as the experimental design. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the effect of shelf life and differences in freezing temperature of vaname shrimp, on protein and TVB levels of white vaname shrimp had met the quality requirements so that it was suitable for consumption and obtained the highest average value for each parameter of texture, color, and odor, namely 7 in the shrimp freezing treatment for 1 day at a temperature of -5°C.
MONITORING OF WATER QUALITY ON REARING INTENSIVE PONDS OF VANNAMEI SHRIMP (litopenaeus vannamei) IN CV. TIRTA MAKMUR ABADI LOMBANG Ritonga, Lusiana BR
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v6i2.7919

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) is a fishery commodity that has a very important value in the international market. Water quality monitoring is one of the key factors in the success of cultivation. Water quality plays an important role in determining the growth and survival of vaname shrimp. The parameters measured in this study were brightness, color, pH, DO, temperature, salinity, total alkali, TOM, ammonium, nitrite and phosphate. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of the water quality in the vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus Vannamei) pond in CV. Tirta Makmur Abadi Lombang.
Pests, diseases and natural food for Abalone (Haliotis squamata) larvae Merdekabasuki, Aisyyah Maga; Insani, Liga; Dadiono, Muh Sulaiman
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v7i1.8596

Abstract

The development of seawater cultivation (marineculture) leads to important economic commodities, one of which is shellfish such as abalone shells (Haliotis squamata). Abalone is very popular among people both domestically and abroad, this has caused the demand for abalone to increase. However, most of the abalones are obtained from wild catches. This is what causes the abalone population in nature to decline. Therefore, abalone cultivation, especially seeding, is one way to meet market demand. Problems arise when the larvaes are in the larvae phase, which is susceptible to pest attacks and disease and feed that is appropriate to the size of the abalone larvaes. This research is descriptive research where the primary data collection method is carried out in 3 ways, namely observation, active participation and interviews. This activity aims to find out pests and diseases that attack abalone larvaes and the type of feed that suits the size of the abalone larvaes.
The Effect of Nitrogen and Salinity on The Content of Chlorophyll-a Dunaliella salina Fajar, Achmad
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v6i2.7760

Abstract

Dunaliella salina is one of the microalgae that has the potential to be utilized because it has a fairly high nutritional content as much as 57% protein, 32% carbohydrate, 6% lipid, and 5% chlorophyll pigment. Chlorophyll produced by microalgae is inseparable from salinity and nitrogen because when microalgae carry out photosynthetic activities, microalgae need nitrogen as a nutrient for building material for the chlorophyll-a pigment network. This study aims to determine the effect and best concentration of nitrogen and salinity on the chlorophyll-a content of D. salina microalgae. The method used was a factorial design (FD), namely salinity 25ppt, 30ppt, 35ppt, and 40ppt and nitrogen concentrations in modified walne media, namely 100%, 75%, 50%, 25%. Data analysis in this study used the Anava Test and continued with the Duncan Test. The data obtained were analyzed by Anava Test followed by Duncan's Test showing significant results. The highest chlorophyll-a content was at 35 ppt nitrogen 50% salinity with 8,268 mg/mL chlorophyll-a content and the lowest chlorophyll-a content at 40 ppt nitrogen 25% salinity treatment was 2,351 mg/mL. At a nitrogen concentration of 50% there was an increase in the chlorophyll-a content, while the nitrogen concentration of 100% and 75% of microalgae decreased the content of chlorophyll-a. At a nitrogen concentration of 25%, there was no increase in the chlorophyll-a content because under conditions of nitrogendeficiency, the formation of chlorophyll would decrease, causing the process of photosynthesis to be hampered. Based on the research, it can be concluded that differences in nitrogen concentration and salinity can affect the chlorophyll-a content ofD. salina.
BREEDING TECHNIQUE AND BUSINESS FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS OF PANDU NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) AT WORKING UNIT OF FRESHWATER FISH HATCHERY AND AQUACULTURE (LOKA PBIAT) OF JANTI, KLATEN, CENTRAL JAVA Azril, Muh; Mujtahidah, Tholibah; Setiani, Novia Ardita
Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Aquaculture Development and Environment
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/jade.v6i2.8036

Abstract

Pandu nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is one of the essential commodities for freshwater aquaculture that can be cultivated for breeding and growing out. This commodity has a huge business prospect with relatively high price in the market. Nile Tilapia Pandu is a crossbreed fish with fast growth and high economic value because of the ease of cultivation method, popular taste, and wide environmental tolerance. Therefore, the purpose of this article was to investigate breeding techniques, facilities, infrastructure, and challenges of O. niloticus breeding conducted at Loka PBIAT Janti. In addition, this article also provided business feasibility analysis to find out the business prospect of O. niloticus breeding. This article described the Pandu Nile Tilapia breeding techniques include pond preparation, broodstock preparation, spawning, egg hatching, larva rearing, nursery, harvesting, pest and disease control, and water quality control. The results of observations in O. niloticus breeding are the fecundity of 958 eggs, the fertilization rate (FR) of 95.29%, the hatching rate (HR) of 96.62%, and the survival rate (SR) of 91.47%, the water quality showed a suitable and optimal results for O. niloticus breeding. The results of business feasibility analysis revealed that total revenue gained was Rp. 18.400.000., with BEP unit was 24,35 Kg and BEP price was Rp. 1.351.584,-.