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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 9,174 Documents
Performance of Principal Component Analysis and Orthogonal Least Square on Optimized Feature Set in Classifying Asphyxiated Infant Cry Using Support Vector Machine R. Sahak; W. Mansor; Khuan Y. Lee; A. Zabidi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 9, No 1: January 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v9.i1.pp139-145

Abstract

An investigation into optimized support vector machine (SVM) integrated with principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal least square (OLS) in classifying asphyxiated infant cry was performed in this study. Three approaches were used in the classification; SVM, PCA-SVM, and OLS-SVM. Various numbers of features extracted from Mel-frequency Cepstral coefficient (MFCC) were tested to obtain the optimal parameters of SVM kernels. Once the optimal feature set is obtained, PCA and OLS selected the most significant features and the optimized SVM then classified the selected cry patterns. In PCA-SVM, eigenvalue-one-criterion (EOC), cumulative percentage variance (CPV) and the Scree test (SCREE) were used to select the most significant features. SVM with radial basis function (RBF) kernel was chosen in the classification stage. The classification accuracy and computation time were computed to evaluate the performance of each method. The best method for classifying asphyxiated infant cry is PCA-SVM with EOC since it produces the highest classification accuracy which is 94.84%. Using PCA-SVM, the classification process was performed in 1.98s only. The results also show that employing feature selection techniques could enhance the classifier performance.
Website quality of Malaysian Technical University Lim Pui Jie; Rohaizan Ramlan; Rohayanti Hassan; Rashidah Omar; Chan Shau Wei
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 18, No 3: June 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i3.pp1624-1628

Abstract

University website is the platform for university to interact with people. It is also an interphase for people to infer and getting known about the university. In addition, quality of the university website is vital to let people get positive response to the university. Therefore, university website should be evaluated for better performance. This study evaluate website of Malaysian Technical University (MTUN) on year of 2016 based on the criteria selected using online web diagnostics tools. There are nine criteria selected to measure the website; load time, response time, page rank, traffic, design optimization, page size, number of items, markup validation and broken link. The result shows website of UMP performed better in design optimization, page rank and markup validation. Meanwhile, UTHM performed in page rank, load time and page size. UTEM excellences in response time, number of items and broken link. Lastly, UniMAP performed in traffic criteria only. However, the (MTUN) University website is almost not meets with the criteria that selected with the quality standard that have been suggested. 
Video Watermarking Scheme Based on Candidates I-frames for Copyright Protection Rakesh Ahuja; Dr. Sarabjeet Singh Bedi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 5, No 2: February 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v5.i2.pp391-400

Abstract

This paper focuses on moving picture expert group ( MPEG) based digital video watermarking scheme for copyright protection services. The present work implemented the video watermarking technique in which discrete cosine transform (DCT) intermediate frequency coefficients from instantaneous decoder refresh (IDR) frames are utilized. The subset of IDR frames as candidate frames are chosen to reduces the probability of temporal synchronization attacks to achieve better robustness and high visual perceptual quality.  A secret key based cryptographic technique is used to enhance the security of embedded watermark. The proposed scheme embedded the watermark directly during the differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) process and extracting through decoding the entropy details. Three keys are required to extract the watermark whereas one of the key is used to stop the extraction process and the remaining two are used to display the watermark. The robustness is evaluated by testing spatial synchronization attacks, temporal synchronization attacks and re-encoding attacks. The present work calculates the simulation results that shows the watermarking scheme achieved high robustness against video processing attacks frequently occur in the real world and perceptibility also obtained without changing the motion vectors during the DPCM process of MPEG-2 encoding scheme.
Application of Support Vector Machine Model in Mine Gas Safety Level Prediction Huaping Zhou; Ruixin Zhang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 5: May 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

For the limitation of traditional information fusion technology in the mine gas safety class predicition, an intelligent algorithm is proposed in which Genetic Algorithms is adopted to optimize the parameters of the least squares support vector machine and establishes a multi-sensor information fusion model GA-LSSVM which overcomes the subjectivity and blindness on parameters selection, and thus improves its classification accuracy and convergence speed. Experimental results show that compared to the least squares support vector machine model not been optimized and the least squares support vector machine model optimized by the grid searching algorithm, GA-LSSVM model can be a good solution on the issue of the high-dimensional, nonlinear and uncertainty of the small sample in coal mine underground environment level evaluation. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i5.4364
Direction of Arrival Using Uniform Circular Array based on 2-D MUSIC Algorithm Mohammed Amine Ihedrane; Seddik Bri
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: October 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i1.pp30-37

Abstract

This study presents the conception, simulation, realisation and characterisation of a patch antenna for Wi-Fi. The antenna is designed at the frequency of 2.45 GHz; the dielectric substrate used is FR4_epoxy which has a dielectric permittivity of 4.4.this patch antenna is used to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) using 2-D Multiple Signal Classification (2-D MUSIC) the case of the proposed  uniform circular arrays (UCA). The comparison between Uniform circular arrays and Uniform Linear arrays (ULA) demonstrate that the proposed structure give better angles resolutions compared to ULAs.
Review of mobile robots obstacle avoidance, localization, motion planning, and wheels Mustafa A. Mhawesh; Zaid H. Al-Tameemi; Omar Muhammed Neda
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 2: November 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i2.pp768-776

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to study the obstacle avoidance, Monte Carlo Localization (MCL) method, motion planning in dynamic networks for mobile robots, and mobile robots wheels depending on the previous published researches. The researchers had done their experiments on different mobile robots and had validated them. This research helps the readers to learn how the robot changes its directions to prevent itself from collisions depending on three ultrasonic sensors. Also, they will learn the localization of the mobile robots depending on the recorded data from RHINO and MINERVA robots. In addition to learning the obstacle avoiding and the localization of mobile robots, the readers will learn new planning framework. Furthermore, they will get knowledge in types of mobile robots wheels.
A two-step feature selection method for quranic text classification A. Adeleke; N. A. Samsudin; Z. A. Othman; S. K. Ahmad Khalid
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 16, No 2: November 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i2.pp730-736

Abstract

Feature selection is an integral phase in text classification problems. It is primarily applied in preprocessing text data prior to labeling. However, there exist some limitations with the FS techniques. The filter-based FS techniques have the drawback of lower accuracy performance while the wrapper-based techniques are highly computationally expensive to process. In this paper, a two-step FS method is presented. In the first step, chisquare (CH) filter-based technique is used to reduce the dimensionality of the feature set and then wrapper correlation-based (CFS) technique is employed in the second step to further select most relevant features from the reduced feature set. Specifically, the ultimate aim is to reduce the computational runtime while achieving high classification accuracy. Subsequently, the proposed method was applied in labeling instances of the input data (Quranic verses) using standard classifiers: naïve bayes (NB), support vector machine (SVM), decision trees (J48). The results report the proposed method achieved accuracy result of 93.6% at 4.17secs.
Artificial Neural Network Weight Optimization: A Review Abdirashid Salad Nur; Nor Haizan Mohd Radzi; Ashraf Osman Ibrahim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 9: September 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i9.pp6897-6902

Abstract

Optimizing the weights of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) is a great important of a complex task in the research of machine learning due to dependence of its performance to the success of learning process and the training method. This paper reviews the implementation of meta-heuristic algorithms in ANNs’ weight optimization by studying their advantages and disadvantages giving consideration to some meta-heuristic members such as Genetic algorithim, Particle Swarm Optimization and recently introduced meta-heuristic algorithm called Harmony Search Algorithm (HSA). Also, the application of local search based algorithms to optimize the ANNs weights and their benefits as well as their limitations are briefly elaborated. Finally, a comparison between local search methods and global optimization methods is carried out to speculate the trends in the progresses of ANNs’ weight optimization in the current resrearch.
Secure Communication and Implementation for a Chaotic Autonomous System LiFeng Zhang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 1: January 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In this paper, a three-dimensional chaotic autonomous system is presented. The stability of the equilibrium and the conditions of the Hopf bifurcation are studied by means of nonlinear dynamics theory. Then, the circuit of chaotic system is structured out in Multisim platform by the unit circuit. The chaotic system is applied to secure communications by linear feedback synchronization control. All simulations results performed on three-dimensional chaotic autonomous system are verified the applicable of secure communication. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i1.4003
Development of Approximate Prediction Model for 3-DOF Helicopter and Benchmarking with Existing Controllers Farhat Anwar; Rounakul Islam Boby; Hasmah Mansor; Sabahat Hussain; Afsah Sharmin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 8, No 2: November 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i2.pp502-510

Abstract

Recent trend of living is getting modernized rapidly by the involvement of automatic systems. Within the aviation industry, automatic systems had become heavily reliable by the end of the nineteen centuries. The systems usually require controllable devices with desired control algorithm known as controller. Controllers can be replaced with, almost every mechanical automation aspect where, safety is a serious issue. But it is not easy to adapt a controller with a specific model at the beginning. It is important to predict the model before a controller works on the model and the controller parameters need to be adapted to get maximum efficiency. A 3-DOF (Three Degrees of Freedom) airframe model is an advanced benchmark model of real 3-DOF helicopter. It has the same uncommon model dynamics with nonlinearities, strong duel motor cross coupling system, uncertain characteristics, disturbances dependent, unmodeled dynamics and many more. The 3-DOF airframe model is a well-known platform for controller performance benchmarking. This research paper shows the development of an approximate prediction model of a Three Degrees of Freedom helicopter model and uses the proposed approximate model to observe the performance of an existent hybrid controller. The hybrid controller is the combination of two different controllers named Quantitative Feedback Theory (QFT) controller and Adaptive controller. To achieve the research objective, the proposed mathematical model of this airframe was used to develop transfer function and simulate with the hybrid controller in MATLAB. The performance of the controller based on the proposed heliframe model of 3-DOF helicopter have also been reported added within this paper.

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