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Distribution Factor Method Modified for Determine of Load Contribute based on the Power Factor in Transmission Line
Syarifuddin Nojeng;
Syamsir Syamsir;
Arif Jaya;
Andi Syarifuddin;
Mohammad Yusri Hassan
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 3: September 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v11.i3.pp1236-1242
This paper proposes a modification of distribution factor methods for identifying the load contribute in a transmission open access, with regard to the load power factor. This method may be considered as the first pricing strategy to be proposed in bilateral transaction for transmission usage, based on the actual use of the transmission network. The merit of this method relies on the existence of a load power factor with GLDF methods, which allocate the transmission cost, not only based on the amount of power flow but also on the load characteristic. A case study utilizing the IEEE 30-bus system was conducted to illustrate the contribution of the proposed method in allocating the transmission usage to the user in a fair manner.
Opinion classification on a social network by a novel feature selection technique
Atchara Choompol;
Panida Songram;
Phattahanaphong Chomphuwiset
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 20, No 2: November 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v20.i2.pp960-967
Most of the opinion comments on social networks are short and ambiguous. In general, opinion classification on the comments is difficult because of lacking dominant features. A feature extraction technique is therefore necessary for improving accuracy of the classification and computational time. This paper proposes an effective feature selection method for opinion classification on a social network. The proposed method selects features based on the concept of a filter model, together with association rules. Support and confidence are used to calculate the weights of features. The features with high weight are selected for classification. Unlike supports in association rules, supports in our method are normalized to 0-1 to remove outlier supports. Moreover, a tuning parameter is used to emphasize the degree of support or confidence. The experimental results show that the proposed method provides high classification efficiency. The proposed method outperforms Information Gain, Chi-Square, and Gini Index in both computational time and accuracy.
PSS Based Angle Stability Improvement Using Whale Optimization Approach
N. A. M. Kamari;
I. Musirin;
Z. Othman;
S. A. Halim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 8, No 2: November 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i2.pp382-390
This paper introduced a new swarm based optimization technique for tuning Power System Stabilizer (PSS) that attached to a synchronous generator in a single machine infinite bus (SMIB) system. PSS which is installed with Lead-Lag (LL) controller is introduced to elevate the damping capability of the generator in the low frequency mode. For tuning PSS-LL parameters, a new technique called Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) is proposed. This method mimics the social behavior of humpback whales which is characterized by their bubble-net hunting strategy in order to enhance the quality of the solution. Based on eigenvalues and damping ratio results, it is confirmed that the proposed technique is more efficient than Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Evolutionary Programming (EP) in improving the angle stability of the system. Comparison between WOA, PSO and EP optimization techniques showed that the proposed computation approach give better solution and faster computation time.
Influence of optimization of control factors on threshold voltage of 18 nm HfO2/TiSi2 NMOS
Norani Atan;
Burhanuddin Bin Yeop Majlis;
Ibrahim Bin Ahmad;
K. H. Chong
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 14, No 1: April 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i1.pp295-302
This paper presents the influence of control factors as the process in development of 18 nm gate length NMOS transistor. The threshold voltage (VTH) can be minimized by optimal the control factors. Five control factors were selected through experiments. They are Adjustment VTH Implantation, Compensation Implantation, Compensation Energy Implantation, Source/Drain Implantation and Halo Implantation. While the two noise factors were introduced which are Phosphor Silicate Glass (PSG) temperature and Boron Phosphor Silicate Glass (BPSG) temperature to complete the combination with five control factors in process of Taguchi method L27 orthogonal array. The purpose of this research is to find the best value of interaction between combination controls factors and noise factors to achieve the best point of threshold voltage. In CMOS design, the threshold voltage is the benchmarking of physical parameter for determining the functional of transistor. The Virtual Wafer Fabrication SILVACO software was used to fabricate the 18 nm NMOS device. Hafnium Oxide (HfO2) and Titanium dioxide (TiO2) were utilized as the high-K materials and the Titanium Silicide (TiSi2) was utilized as metal gate. The statistics data are from the signal noise ratio (SNR) with nominal-the best (NTB) and the analysis of variance (ANOVA) of L27 orthogonal array are executed to minimize the variance of threshold voltage. The results show that the optimization and interaction method is achieved to perform the threshold voltage value with least variance is 0.3055 volts while the target value that is 0.302 ± 12.7% volts from value recommendation by the International Roadmap for Semiconductor prediction 2012.
Microwave Planar Sensor for Permittivity Determination of Dielectric Materials
Rammah Alahnomi;
Natasha Binti Abd Hamid;
Zahriladha Zakaria;
Tole Sutikno;
Amyrul Azuan Mohd Bahar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 1: July 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v11.i1.pp362-371
This paper presents a single port rectangular ring resonator sensor for material characterizations. The proposed sensor is designed at operating resonance frequency of 4 GHz. The sensor consists of micro-strip transmission line and ring resonator with applying the enhancement method to the coupling gaps. The using of enhancement method is to improve the return loss of the sensor and sensitivity in terms of Q-factor, respectively. Furthermore, the proposed sensor is designed and fabricated on Roger 5880 substrate. Standard materials with known permittivity have been used in order to validate the sensor’s sensitivity. Based on the results, the percentage of error for the proposed rectangular sensor is 0.2% to 8%. It can be demonstrated that the proposed sensor will be useful for various applications such as medicine, bio-sensing and food industry.
Performance Analysis of Load Balancing Techniques in Cloud Computing Environment
Raviteja Kanakala;
V.Krishna Reddy
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 13, No 3: March 2015
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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Cloud computing is a forerunner among the technologies emerging today in the IT world. It has already been some years after the emergence of cloud technology but still the world didn’t get the complete fruits of cloud computing. Out of the many revolutionary results expected as outcomes from the cloud computing technology there were very few achieved and the rest of the expected are still under research. Two of the main obstacles in the usage of cloud computing are Cloud Security and Performance stability. Load Balancing is one of the elements that shows impact on the performance stability of cloud computing. In this paper we discuss about load balancing and different algorithms that are proposed for distributing the load among the nodes and also the parameters that are taken into account for calculating the best algorithm to balance the load. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v13i3.7237
Miniaturized ultra-wideband coplanarwaveguide lowpass filter with extended stop band
Elmahjouby Sghir;
Ahmed Errkik;
Jamal Zbitou;
Otman Oulhaj;
Ahmed Lakhssassi;
Mohamed Latrach
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 19, No 3: September 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1415-1419
In this article, we propose a novel design of large rejected band of miniaturized ultra wide band (UWB) of a planar CPW low pass filter “LPF” based on the use of periodic elements of ‘e’ slots. The goal of this work is to develop a new structure of Low Pass Filter with the following criterion: Miniature, Compact and Easy for Fabrication. The Miniaturization of this structure is achieved by entering the 'e' slot in etching area in the ground of CPW line, to save the standard gap of the adapted coplanar line. The designed coplanar LPF is a compact filter having a large band pass and extended stop band, with the possibility to associate easily with others RF and microwave planar circuits. The entire area of the proposed structure of CPW LPF is 14.3x20 mm2.
Analysis of Memory Effects in Digital Filters with Overflow Arithmetic
Mani Kant Kumar;
Haranath Kar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 7, No 3: September 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v7.i3.pp755-760
This paper deals with the problem of undesired memory effects in nonlinear digitalfilters owing to the influence of past excitations on future outputs. The nonlinearities under consideration cover the usual types of overflow arithmetic employed in practice. Based on the Hankel norm performance, a new criterion is proposed to ensure the reduction of undesired memory effects in digital filters with overflow arithmetic. In absence of external input, the nonexistence of overflow oscillations is also confirmed by the proposed criterion. A numerical example together with simulation result showing the effectiveness of the criterion is given.
Key frame extraction using hybrid algorithm of dynamic sign language
Hussein Ali Aldelfy;
Mahmood Hamza Al-Mufraji;
Thamir R. Saeed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 13, No 1: January 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v13.i1.pp186-190
Video summarization used in many applications such as video object recognition and classification. Different methods used for this purpose: key frame extraction using edge detection and key frame extraction using discrete wavelet transform (DWT). In video processing, numerous frames containing similar information, this leads to time consumption and slow processing speed and complexity. New method Hybrid DWT-Edge Key Frame Detection (HDEKFD) of dynamic sign language presented in this paper. This method combined two algorithms edge detection and DWT to increase processing speed by reduce the numbers of redundant frames. Simulation results illustrate the efficient of the proposed algorithm compare to other methods.
Edge Dissimilarity Reduced-Reference Quality Metric with Low Overhead Bitrate
Farah Diyana Abdul Rahman;
Dimitris Agrafiotis;
Ahmad Imran Ibrahim
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 2: May 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
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DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i2.pp631-640
In multimedia transmission, it is important to rely on an objective quality metric which accurately represents the subjective quality of processed images and video sequences. Reduced-reference metrics make use of side-information that is transmitted to the receiver for estimating the quality of the received sequence with low complexity. In this paper, an Edge-based Dissimilarity Reduced-Reference video quality metric with low overhead bitrate is proposed. The metric is evaluated by finding the dissimilarity between the edge information of original and distorted sequences. The edge degradation can be detected in this manner as perceived video quality is highly associated with edge structural. Due to the high overhead using the Soergel distance, it is pertinent to find a way to reduce the overhead while maintaining the edge information that can convey the quality measure of the sequences. The effects of different edge detection operator, video resolution and file compressor are investigated. The aim of this paper is to significantly reduce the bitrate required in order to transmit the side information overhead as the reduced reference video quality metric. From the results obtained, the side information extracted using Sobel edge detector maintained consistency throughout the reduction of spatial and temporal down-sample.