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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,199 Documents
Behavioral Tracking in E-Learning by Using Learning Styles Approach Amira Fatiha Baharudin; Noor Azida Sahabudin; Adzhar Kamaludin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 8, No 1: October 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v8.i1.pp17-26

Abstract

Currently, e-learning is becoming an option as it can save the cost of education, time, and more flexible in its implementation. The main problem that arises is how to create e-learning content that is interesting and really fit the needs of the users. One way that can be done to optimize the content of e-learning is to analyze the user behavior. This study aims to analyze user (student) behavior in KALAM UMP, based on logs report (activity history), which is often called as behavioral tracking. First, the learning style of the students is determined based on Honey and Mumford Learning Styles Model by using Learning Styles Questionnaire. The analysis is done using SPSS 16.0 for Windows. The results shows that student with Reflector and Theorist learning styles access e-learning materials the most. From Spearman Correlation analysis, the relationship between learning styles and students’ behavior in e-learning is found to be very weak (rs=.276, p=.000), but statistically significant (p<0.05). In other words, students’ learning styles and behavior in e-learning have significant impacts on the improvement or degradation of students’ performance. Therefore, from the results of this study, an adaptive KALAM e-learning system which can suits the learning styles of UMP students is proposed. In adaptive e-learning system, students can access learning materials that match the students' learning needs and preferences.
Solutions of reaction-diffusion equations using similarity reduction and HSSOR iteration Nur Afza Mat Ali; Rostang Rahman; Jumat Sulaiman; Khadizah Ghazali
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 16, No 3: December 2019
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v16.i3.pp1430-1438

Abstract

Similarity method is used in finding the solutions of partial differential equation (PDE) in reduction to the corresponding ordinary differential equation (ODE) which are not easily integrable in terms of elementary or tabulated functions. Then, the Half-Sweep Successive Over-Relaxation (HSSOR) iterative method is applied in solving the sparse linear system which is generated from the discretization process of the corresponding second order ODEs with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Basically, this ODEs has been constructed from one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations by using wave variable transformation. Having a large-scale and sparse linear system, we conduct the performances analysis of three iterative methods such as Full-sweep Gauss-Seidel (FSGS), Full-sweep Successive Over-Relaxation (FSSOR) and HSSOR iterative methods to examine the effectiveness of their computational cost. Therefore, four examples of these problems were tested to observe the performance of the proposed iterative methods.  Throughout implementation of numerical experiments, three parameters have been considered which are number of iterations, execution time and maximum absolute error. According to the numerical results, the HSSOR method is the most efficient iterative method in solving the proposed problem with the least number of iterations and execution time followed by FSSOR and FSGS iterative methods.
Construction Protocol of Wireless Sensor Network based on Centralized Clustering Routing and Time Division Multiplexing MAC Protocol Shitao Yan; Mianrong Yang
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 7: July 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i7.pp5591-5598

Abstract

LEACH is a routing protocol based on clustering in wireless sensor networks and is based on a low power adaptive hierarchical routing algorithm design of wireless sensor network. Time division multiplexing mechanism is for each wireless sensor network node distribution independent time slots for data transceiver, and the node into sleep state in other free time slot. This paper introduces MAC protocol based on time division multiplexing. The paper proposes construction protocol of wireless sensor network based on centralized clustering routing and time division multiplexing MAC protocol. The simulation results show that the LEACHEE protocol can effectively reduce network energy consumption, prolong the network life cycle.
Velocity Perception: Collision Handling Technique for Agent Avoidance Behavior Nazreen Abdullasim; Ahmad Hoirul Basori; Md Sah Hj Salam; Abdullah Bade
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 4: April 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

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Abstract

Collision avoidance behavior is always about maintaining free collision between virtual objects. It is also about generating evasion routing for the agents in virtual environment such as in crowd simulation. It consists of three processes which are construction of Field of Vision, Collision handling and collision response. Constructing field of vision is always a daunting task and always in enigma for the designer because it is subjected towards agent’s perception which is varies to each of them. There are few attempts on designing field of vision based on the agent’s dynamic focus toward its surrounding. Therefore, we present a top down approach study from crowd simulation modeling until the collision handling level in order to identify the suitable crowd modeling for our approach. Hence, at the end of this paper we will be able to discuss the possible techniques for constructing agent’s field of vision and analyze its potential in crowd simulation environment. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i4.2599
Disparities in the Induced Rain Attenuation between Beacon (Narrowband) and Broadband Satellite Links in Tropical Zones Idrissa Abubakar; Jafri Din; Hong Yin Lam
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 10, No 2: May 2018
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i2.pp687-695

Abstract

The utilisation of higher frequency bands above 10 GHz by the satellite industries to provide the bandwidth (BW) required for broadband multimedia services, video conferencing, direct-to-home TV programmes and IP data requires the understanding of atmospheric losses and good link planning for satellite-to-earth links. The trade-off between the service availability, data rate and BW determine the type of modulation scheme and error corrections to be employed. These services also depend on the link performance under adverse atmospheric conditions, especially rain-induced attenuation. In this research, study measurements were conducted on space-to-earth satellite links using the beacon narrowband and broadband IP carrier signals of a Nigcomsat-1R satellite operating at 42.5°E. A VSAT receiving terminal at a latitude of 7.4°N, longitude of 9.04°E and altitude of 334 m above sea level was utilised to quantify the rain-induced attenuation of both the beacon and broadband signals during rain events. The measurements were then compared with the link performance under clear sky conditions. The performance revealed that, when compared with the broadband signal, the induced rain attenuation on beacon signal presented a disparity in the responses, resulting in significant variations of 10.14 dB in the carrier-to-noise ratio (C/N) and 17.42 dB in the received signal level at a Ku-band frequency of 12.518 GHz. These observations were also compared with the Crane global rain map and ITU-R P.618-12. Both models disagreed with the measurement values for Abuja, Nigeria.
Motorcycle-Security using Position Searching Algorithm Based on Hybrid Fuzzy-Dijkstra Rofiq Mubarok; Dwi Verdy Firmansyah; Dheny Haryanto; Noor Pratama Apriyanto; Umniyatul Mahmudah; Iswanto Iswanto
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 3, No 2: August 2016
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v3.i2.pp468-474

Abstract

Motorcycle safety system has been provided by the manufacturer in the form of a handlebar lock and electrical key equipped with alarms. Keys provided by the manufacturers sometimes fail in securing a motorcycle. In addition the safety system does not provide position information of the stolen motorcycle to the owner. With these problems, the paper presents safety locked motorcycle equipped with artificial intelligence algorithms. Artificial intelligence algorithm is used to find and detect the location of the motorcycle using the shortest path algorithm. This paper applies search algorithm using Dijkstra algorithm where the algorithm is used to make the decision to get the location of the motorcycle. By using the algorithm, the location of the motorcycle can be detected but it is not able to find the shortest path needed. Therefore, this paper describes the modification of Dijkstra algorithm by adding a Fuzzy algorithm that is used for the weight values in decision making, so that it can pursue to find the shortest path.
Power Optimization between sensing and signaling for Distributed Detection Xiangyang LIU; Peisheng ZHU; Donghong XIE
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 8: August 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The power of each sensor node in wireless sensor networks for signal detection applications is scarce and limited. Thus, the allocation of power resource of a node should make the detection performance of the whole network maximum, which is complex due to the detection probability of the whole system cannot be expressed explicitly. The ant colony optimization algorithm is good at solving multidimensional optimization problem. Consequently, continuous ant colony system (CACS) and ACOR proposed in literature are adopted to optimize the allocation of node’s power between sensing and communications. Simulation show that they can lead to a good power allocation. Meanwhile, the identical power allocation scheme (IPAS) that all sensor nodes have identical power assignment can achieve nearly the same detection performance as that achieved by the best scheme searched by CACS and ACOR. As a result, particularly for a large number of identical sensors, IPAS can be employed to achieve nearly the best detection performance. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i8.3032
Application Research of Fuzzy Theory in PE Teaching Evaluation Chen Ying; Ji Liu; Liu Qin
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 11, No 9: September 2013
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Comprehensive evaluation of PE teaching is always one the of difficulties of teaching management for universities; This paper, on the basis of analyzing the fuzzy features of teaching evaluation, puts forward fuzzy evaluation model of PE teaching. The model first discards the defects of traditional evaluation methods which always neglect the specific characteristics of PE teaching, instead, takes teaching objectives and results as orientation, designs new comprehensive evaluation indicators for PE teaching; Second, analytic hierarchy process and multivariate fuzzy evaluation method are used to build the evaluation model for PE teaching through building membership function and comprehensive evaluation matrix of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation; Finally, the model is realized by the data from three universities to carry out comprehensive evaluation on PE course and the experimental results indicate that the presented model has satisfied application results in evaluation accuracy and time consumption compared with traditional methods. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v11i9.3259
A novel scheme for energy-efficient bridge layer in sensor-cloud Nasr Musaed Saleh Almurisi; Tadisetty Srinivasulu
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 18, No 2: May 2020
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v18.i2.pp1048-1056

Abstract

Recently, Sensor-Cloud has been widely utilized in various domains, providing real-time monitoring and remote observations. The sensory data is collected from different heterogeneous WSNs, uploaded to the cloud, virtualized, and served for many user applications. However, the survivability of the physical sensors is a challenge, where the nodes are battery-powered and must be utilized wisely. The need is to extend their lifetime and, thus, ensuring cloud functionality and user satisfaction. In this paper, we address the energy-efficiency of the physical sensors in the Sensor-Cloud paradigm. We propose a new scheme based on layered architecture, in which data transmitted to the cloud through a multi-hop routing. The new scheme introduces a novel algorithm to define a set of nodes called the bridge layer, receiving data from the cluster-head-layer and forwards to the sink node layer. Nodes in the bridge layer are selected according to their final score defined based on their energy-efficiency and distance-efficiency as given by the algorithm. Thus, ensuring a robust layer that helps in reducing the transmission energy and extending overall network lifetime. Our simulation results show an improved performance of our scheme over the scenario without the bridge layer, in terms of several parameters we considered.
Noise Reduction of Chaotic Signal Based on Empirical Mode Decomposition Yang Hong; Guohui Li
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 12, No 3: March 2014
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In view of the nonlinear characteristics of chaotic signal, a threshold denoising method of noisy chaotic signal based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is presented. Firstly, noisy chaotic signal is decomposed into several intrinsic mode function (IMF) by empirical mode decomposition. Secondly, the intrinsic mode functions of high frequency are respectively processed using threshold method. Finally, we add these IMFs with IMFs of low frequency to achieve denoising signal. The noisy Lorenz chaotic signal is chosen to perform noise reduction. Taking the noisy Lorenz chaotic signal as an example, the proposed method is used. The simulation results show that this method is an efficient method. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/telkomnika.v12i3.4015

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