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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
ISSN : 25024752     EISSN : 25024760     DOI : -
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Articles 9,138 Documents
Electrical circuit approaches to modeling brain chaos: insights into neural dynamics Selmi, Kaouther; Bachta, Kods; Bouallegue, Kais
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 3: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i3.pp1503-1511

Abstract

This paper investigates the simulation of brain chaos dynamics using a combination of the Chua circuit and diode tunnel mechanisms, aiming to examine chaotic behavior in brain networks. Leveraging the inherent chaotic properties of the Chua circuit, Fitzhugh-Nagumo (FHN) function and the nonlinear characteristics of diode tunneling, our model offers a platform to mimic the intricate synaptic interactions observed in the brain. By subjecting the model to various stimuli and perturbations, we analyze the emergence and evolution of chaotic patterns, shedding light on the underlying mechanisms of cerebral chaos. Through numerical simulations and experimental validation, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in replicating key features of brain chaos and highlight its potential implications for understanding neurological disorders and cognitive processes. This research contributes to the broader effort of leveraging computational models to explore the complex dynamics of the brain and their implications for neuroscience and microengineering.
Development process of decision support systems using data mining technology Asgarova, Bahar; Jafarov, Elvin; Babayev, Nicat; Ahmadzada, Allahshukur; Abdullayev, Vugar; Triwiyanto, Triwiyanto
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 1: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i1.pp703-714

Abstract

Decision support systems (DSS) play a pivotal role as computerized tools, guiding and enhancing decision-making processes vital for organizational progress. This research focuses on developing a system tailored for dynamic decision-making, particularly emphasizing the integration of data mining technology. Decision algorithms and neural networks are discussed in depth, providing a comprehensive understanding of the analytical tools crucial for effective decision support. Additionally, the research sheds light on potential risks, ensuring a nuanced view of challenges that may impact the development of DSS. A significant portion of the study is dedicated to the design of DSS architecture and the strategic integration of data mining within the database. The proposed development stages for a business information system, ranging from feasibility study to release, serve as a structured framework for practical implementation. Details within each stage, including data analysis, cleaning, and module development, are meticulously examined. Emphasis is placed on critical steps such as system design, database design, and extract, transform, load (ETL) process design, elucidating their importance in the holistic development of DSS. The conclusion reinforces the paramount importance of leveraging data mining technology in the process of developing decision support systems.
Comparative analysis on liver benchmark datasets and prediction using supervised learning techniques Balakrishna, Tilakachuri; Annam, Jagadeeswara Rao; Haritha, Dasari
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1043-1051

Abstract

Disease diagnosis is most challenging task today. Different datasets are available in web source that contains important features to diagnose the diseases. This paper explores different classification algorithms on medical liver bench mark datasets like BUPA and Indian Liver patient dataset (ILPD). The ILPD is best fit for the model and also gives high classifier accuracy. In proposed model the following classifiers like Naïve Bayes (NB), support vector machine (SVM), K-nearest neighbor (KNN), decision tree (DT), and random forest (RF) classification, multi-layer perceptron (MLP), artificial neural network (ANN), deep belief network (DBN) and probabilistic neural network (PNN) are used. The results shown that ILPD is best dataset for all classifiers and RF classification in particular is best classifier.
Enhancing stochastic optimization: investigating fixed points of chaotic maps for global optimization Rani, Gaddam Sandhya; Jayan, Sarada; Alatas, Bilal; Rajamanickam, Subramani
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i3.pp1817-1834

Abstract

Chaotic maps, despite their deterministic nature, can introduce controlled randomness into optimization algorithms. This chaotic map behaviour helps overcome the lack of mathematical validation in traditional stochastic methods. The chaotic optimization algorithm (COA) uses chaotic maps that help it achieve faster convergence and escape local optima. The effective use of these maps to find the global optimum would be possible only with a complete understanding of them, especially their fixed points. In chaotic maps, fixed points repeat indefinitely, disrupting the map's characteristic unpredictability. While using chaotic maps for global optimization, it is crucial to avoid starting the search at fixed points and implement corrective measures if they arise in between the sequence. This paper outlines strategies for addressing fixed points and provides a numerical evaluation (using Newton's method) of the fixed points for 20 widely used chaotic maps. By appropriately handling fixed points, researchers and practitioners across diverse fields can avoid costly failures, improve accuracy, and enhance the reliability of their systems.
Utilizing association rule mining for enhancing sales performance in web-based dashboard application Teja Nursasongka, Raden Mas; Fahrurrozi, Imam; Oktiawati, Unan Yusmaniar; Taufiq, Umar; Farooq, Umar; Alfian, Ganjar
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1105-1113

Abstract

Data is increasingly recognized as a valuable asset for generating new insights and information. Given the importance of data, businesses must always look for ways to get more value from data generated from sales transactions. In data mining, association rule mining is a good standard technique and is widely used to find interesting relationships in databases. Association rule is closely related to market basket analysis to find items that often appear together in one transaction. This study proposes the frequent pattern growth (FP-Growth) algorithm in finding association rules on sales transaction data. Our methodology includes dataset preparation for modeling, evaluation of model performance, and subsequent integration into a web-based platform. We conducted a comparative analysis of the FP-Growth algorithm against the Apriori algorithm, finding that FP-Growth outperformed Apriori in efficiency. Using the same dataset and constraint level, both algorithms produce the same number of frequent itemsets. However, in terms of computation time, FP-Growth excels by taking 2.89 seconds while Apriori takes 5.29 seconds. We integrated trained FP-Growth algorithm into a web-based dashboard application using the streamlit framework. This system is anticipated to simplify the process for businesses to identify customer purchasing patterns and improve sales.
Tailoring AES for resource-constrained IoT devices Saleh, Shaimaa S.; Al-Awamry, Amr A.; Taha, Ahmed
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 1: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i1.pp290-301

Abstract

The internet of things (IoT) is a network of interconnected hardware, software, and many infrastructures that require cryptography solutions to provide security. IoT security is a critical concern, and it can be settled by using cryptographic algorithms such as advanced encryption standard (AES) for encryption and authentication. A fundamental component within the AES algorithm is the substitution box (S-box), which generates confusion and nonlinearity between plaintext and ciphertext, strengthening the process of security. This paper introduces a comparative analysis to offer valuable knowledge of the factors related to different S-box modifications, which will ultimately affect the design of cryptographic systems that use the AES algorithm. Then, a tailored AES algorithm is proposed for resource-constrained IoT devices by changing the standard S-box with another S-box. The new S-box reduces the rounds number and the time needed for the AES algorithm’s encryption, decryption, and key expansion. The performance of the proposed AES is assessed through various experiments. Therefore, our tailored AES with the new S-box is more secure and efficient than AES with a standard S-box.
Parameter tuning for enhancing performance of a variant of particle swarm optimization algorithm Kumar, Ashok; Kumar, Sheo; Tiwari, Rajesh; Saxena, Shalya; Singh, Anurag
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 2: November 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i2.pp1253-1260

Abstract

There is dependably an extraordinary requirement for new types of algorithms in the population-based improvement algorithm. These algorithms improve the execution of the current algorithm. Parameter change approach assumes an essential job in improving the execution of the PSO algorithm. A new algorithm called particle acceleration-based particle swarm optimization (PA-PSO) has been proposed. In this algorithm a particle acceleration parameter is tuned. This algorithm significantly improves the performance of the PSO–time varying acceleration coefficients (PSO-TVAC) algorithm. This algorithm reduces the time varying weight of inertia and the nonlinear acceleration coefficients in the equation of the PSO-TVAC velocity vector in each iteration. Particle movements in the n-dimensional search space are governed by the kinetics of the second motion equation. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed PA-PSO algorithm outperforms the existing PSO-TVAC algorithm on five well-known reference test functions. The algorithm possesses adequate control over the local as well as global optimums.
Dimensionality reduction for off-line object recognition and detection using supervised learning Awwad, Sari; Al-Rababa’a, Ahmad; Taamneh, Salah; El-Salhi, Subhieh M.; Mughaid, Ala
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 1: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i1.pp657-671

Abstract

Object recognition and detection is an area of study, within intelligence and computer vision. It finds applications in fields such as surveillance, detailed activity analysis, robotics and object tracking. The primary focus of research papers in this domain revolves around enhancing the precision of object identification and detection regardless of whether the objects are located indoors or outdoors. To address this challenge, a new approach involving the utilization of SIFT features for information extraction has been proposed. Our approach encompasses two components; the implementation of dimensionality reduction through principal component analysis (PCA) to eliminate redundancies; secondly the incorporation of feature vector encoding using fisher encoding techniques. The RGB-D dataset employed contains 300 objects across scenarios with emphasis on colored aspects rather than depth. The SIFT features are categorized using a support vector machine (SVM) into 7 classes. When compared to using SIFT features integrating them with encoding methods notably enhances recall, precision and F1-score by than 30% through fisher encoding and PCA techniques. The study concludes with an evaluation based on n-cross validation methodology along, with detailed experimental results.
Advanced control and optimization strategies for a 2-phase interleaved boost converter Samad, Muhammad Adnan; Yulbarsovich, Usmonov Shukurillo; Anvarjon Ugli, Sultonov Ruzimatjon; Siddiqui, Saima
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 36, No 3: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v36.i3.pp1421-1429

Abstract

Renowned for their adeptness in smoothing current flow and maintaining balanced operation, 2-phase interleaved boost converters (IBC) demonstrate remarkable efficiency, especially when confronted with demanding loads. This makes them a preferred choice for high-power applications such as renewable energy systems, high-power supplies, and electric vehicle power trains. In contrast, standard boost converters are typically favored in low-power, low-demand scenarios. The control of a 2-phase IBC involves running two boost converters in parallel but with a phase shift to reduce ripple currents, improve efficiency, and increase power handling capabilities. To ensure stability and optimal performance, the control strategies for these converters focus on achieving balanced operation between the phases. Hence, the control of 2-phase IBC presents a significant challenge due to their non-minimum phase behavior. The core focus of this article is the implementation of a composite model predictive control (MPC) technique to regulate a 2-phase interleaved boost converter. It introduces a novel approach, model predictive sliding mode control (MPSMC), which leverages the strengths of both MPC and sliding mode control (SMC). The benefits of this hybrid method, termed MPSMC, are thoroughly developed and simulated using MATLAB/Simulink. The results, as discussed in the respective section, provide an in-depth understanding of its effectiveness in practical applications.
Improvement of electromagnetic torque of BLDC motor for electrical cutter application Kahar, Muhammad Izanie; Raja Othman, Raja Nor Firdaus Kashfi; Khamis, Aziah; Karim, Kasrul Abdul; Abdul Shukor, Fairul Azhar; Ab Ghani, Ahmad Fuad; Rejab, Rofizal Mat
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 35, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v35.i3.pp1412-1425

Abstract

As the advancement of brushless direct current (BLDC) motor is rising, it has been an advantage to use the motor for a wide range of applications. Its robustness and torque development have benefited small applications, such as the agriculture cutter. However, dropping performances of conventional BLDC are affected by the shape of the rotor that has unused magnetic flux. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the electromagnetic torque by reducing the unused flux from an electromagnetic point of view. Two BLDC models with different slot-pole numbers and rotor types were modeled and simulated with equal permanent magnet volume, and magnetomotive force (MMF). Finite element method (FEM) software was used to compute back electromotive force (BEMF), cogging torque, electromagnetic torque, and magnetic flux density of the BLDC models. As a result, 9/8 slot-pole with zero ferromagnetic underneath the permanent magnet had the highest BEMF and torque produced compared to the conventional type, with a percentage difference of 27%. In conclusion, this research presents the motor that had an improvement of electromagnetic torque for electrical cutter application.

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