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INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Hutama
Published by Yayasan MEDIKA Indonesia
ISSN : 27158039     EISSN : 27159728     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Medika Hutama adalah jurnal hasil penelitian, studi kasus, dan tinjauan pustaka di bidang Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 533 Documents
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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Stevenanderson steven
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Description of Adolescent Knowledge About Premarital Sexual Behavior in High School ABSTRACT Premarital sexual behavior is the biggest problem of various cases of juvenile delinquency. Cases from year to year show an increase in the incidence of premarital sex among teenagers. Low knowledge about sexuality needs to be anticipated because it will have an impact on the future of adolescents. This research was conducted with the aim to find out the description of adolescent knowledge about premarital sexual behavior in the high school in Pekanbaru city. The research was quantitative descriptive with a sample size of 119. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed univariately. This study only describes respondents' knowledge about premarital sex. The results of this study are based on knowledge about premarital sex in high school in Pekanbaru city found 73 people (61.3%) who have good knowledge about premarital sex, quite as many as 39 people (32.8%), who have poor knowledge about premarital sex as many as 7 people (5.9%). The level of knowledge of students about premarital sex majority of the level of good knowledge, the advice given should be the school to do health promotion about the dangers of free sex to students in order to further increase knowledge and for parents to make observations of sexual behavior in adolescents. References : 40 (2009 - 2017) Keywords : Knowledge, Teenagers, Premarital sex
GAMBARAN STRES SISWA SMP KELAS 3 SEBELUM MENGIKUTI UJIAN NASIONAL riskirivaldo riski
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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ABSTRACT Stress is a condition of semeone whose not able to adaptation optimally cause of high stressor so occured pshycological problems. Stress is can occure in every age level especially in students whose gonna face the National examination. The aim of this research is to find the description of stress level of grade third students in SMPN 9 Pekanbaru before facing the National examination. This was a Quantitative study with descriptive desaign. The population were all of the third students in SMPN 9 Pekanbaru. Sample were 179 students which taken by Quota sampling technique. The instrument was used questionnare of DASS 42 ( Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ) with 42 questions. The data analyzed was used univariate with distribution frequency for data presentation. The result showed that most of the students which will faced the National examinations were very hard level amount 48 people (26,8%), middle level amount 34 people (19,0%), severe level amount 28 people (15,6%), light level amount 22 people (12,3%). But amount 47 people (26,3%) were don’t felt stress ( normal ). Based on the result of this study it is suggested to the school to provide activities that can make students take the national exam. References : 37 (2002-2016)Keywords : National Examination, Stress, Student
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap Tindakan Mencuci Tangan dalam Perawatan Tali Pusat Bayi Baru Lahir yeni letari
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Umbilical cord infection is an infection that occurs in the umbilical cord and the surrounding tissue is characterized by redness, swelling in the umbilical cord. One effort to prevent the occurrence of umbilical cord infection is to take action to hands washing in the care of the umbilical cord. Hand washing aims to eliminate or reduce germs and bacteria that stick to the hands so that the germs and bacteria do not enter the umbilical cord injury. This research aims to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and attitudes of mother to the act of hands washing in the care of newborn baby cord in the working area of Payung Sekaki Health Center. This type of research is quantitative research with cross-sectional design using purposive sampling technique. The univariate result of 42 respondents found that the majority of mother had a good level of knowledge as much 27 respondents (64,3%), the majority of mothers attitudes were good as many 23 respondents (54,8%) and the majority of mothers did the act of hands washing their in umbilical cord care as many as 37 respondents (88,1%). The result of bivariate using square test with alternative fisher exact test fro knowledge and Kolmogorov-smirnov test for attitude, showed that there was a correlation between the level of maternal knowledge of the act of hands washing in infant umbilical cord care with a p value 0,004 less than 0,05 and there was a no correlation between maternal attitudes toward the act of hands washing in umbilical cord care with p value 0,998 is smaller than 0,05. Based on the result of the analysis it is expected that health workers can maintain and increase the mothers knowledge by providing health education that always hands washing in any action especially actions related to newborns.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO SEPSIS NEONATORUM DI INDONESIA Ferdian Syukri Arisqan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Sepsis is a major problem to date and is one of the top 10 causes of death in developing countries. Neonatal sepsis is a clinical syndrome caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi characterized by systemic signs and symptoms and shows positive blood cultures occurring in the first month of life. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the associated risk factors for neonatal sepsis, which are often found in Indonesia as a developing country. The method used is the literature review method from various national and international journals. From several studies conducted, it was found that the most common risk factors for neonatal sepsis in Indonesia as a developing country include premature rupture of membranes > 18 hours, preterm labor, low birth weight, babies born with low apgar scores, cloudy or smelly amniotic fluid. , and labor by caesarean section or using tools such as vacuum
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI STUNTING PADA BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS Nyimas Nafllah Nadila
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Medika Indonesia

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Background: Tuberculosis or commonly called TBC is a chronic disease that affects almost all organs of the body, which is found in the lungs. This disease is mostly found in densely populated environments. Based on the Tuberculosis Prevalence Survey in 2013-2014, the incidence of TB with bacteriological confirmation in Indonesia was 759 per 100,000 population aged 15 years and over and the incidence of TB with smear positive was 257 per 100,000 population aged 15 years and over. Methods: The method used is the method of studying literature from various national and international journals as well. This method searches for and combines the contents of various journals and analyzes facts from valid research sources. Results: The children under five with stunting nutritional status had a 2.96 times risk of suffering from TB disease than toddlers with normal nutritional status and toddlers with severe stunted nutritional status had 8.18 times risk of developing TB disease. Toddlers with severe stunting nutritional status are at a higher risk than normal nutritional infants. Conclusion: Nutritional status suggests an important role as a child growth process, poor nutritional status and even stunting have a negative impact on children's growth, one of which is a child who has a weak immune system which causes children to be susceptible to infectious diseases, stunting nutritional status has risks. which is high for children who are sick with TB.
Manfaat Tanaman mangrove terhadap Pengobatan Diabetes Shina Megaputri Gandaninata Yushan
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin. The increasing prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus from year to year and Diabetes Mellitus treatment which must be consumed every day have caused many side effects. Some people try to use herbs to dicrease blood glucose. Mangrove extracts are believed to dicrease blood sugar because they contain alkanoids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins. Some studies also say that consuming large amounts of mangrove extracts can dicrease blood sugar compared to small amounts.
Hubungan Supervisi Kepala Ruangan Dengan Pengelolaan Sampah Medis Oleh Perawat Di Ruangan Rawat Inap anugrahmureski anugrah
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Medical waste, such as: needles, diagnostic samples, blood, drugs, health care equipment, and radioactive materials is generated from health care activities.. The research aims to determine the correlation between supervision by room leader and medical waste treatment by nurses stationed at inpatient room. It is a quantitative study using descriptive correlative design with cross sectional approach. The total sample for this study is 49 individuals chosen by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was done by both univariate and bivariate. The univariate analysis was done using frequency distribution, while the bivariate using chi square. The result shows that 29 respondents were female of early adulthood (59.2%). 32 respondents (65.3%) were female, and 32 respondents (65.3%) were 3-year diploma graduates, which is the highest of all other graduates. In addition, 38 respondents (77.6%) have been working for more than 6 years. 26 respondents stated that supervision by their room leader was in accordance to the basic principles, and 25 respondents (51%) conducted proper medical waste treatment. The result showed that Pvalue 0.001 (<0.05), wich means there was a valuable correlation between supervision by room leader and medical waste treatment by nurses stations and inpatient room. The result of chi square test showed that Pvalue 0.000 (<0.05), which means that there was a valuable between supervision by room leader and medical waste containment by nurses. The result of chi square test with Pvalue 0.266 (> 0.05), show ed that there was no valuable between supervision by room leader and medical waste sorting by nurses. It is hoped that room leaders in hospitals can improve their supervision, particularly in term of observation, so that it can improve the performance of stationed nurses in sorting and containment process of medical waste. Keywords : Room Leader, Medical Waste Treatment, Nurse, Supervision
Potensi Antihelmintik Mangga Arumanis (Mangifera indica L.) Rio Afrian
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Infeksi cacing merupakan penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit cacing. Data (WHO) World Health Organization menunjukkan 2 miliar orang di dunia telah terinfeksi cacing. Masyarakat biasanya mengatasi infeksi cacing dengan mengkonsumsi obat cacing. Program pemberantasan penyakit kecacingan menganjurkan beberapa obat antihelmintik, yaitu pirantel pamoat, mebendazol, dan albendazol. Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) spesies Ascaris lumbricoides, Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus, dan Trichuris trichiura menjadi penyebab tersering infeksi pada anak-anak. Mangga (Mangifera indica L) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang bermanfaat sebagai antihelmintik.
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Kemangi (Ocimum basilicum) Untuk Mengatasi Kejadian Disfungsi Ereksi Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Zhovarina Isniarta
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Kejadian disfungsi ereksi pada diabetes melitus dapat terjadi melalui adanya stres oksidatif yang timbul pada kondisi diabetes melitus. Disfungsi ereksi sendiri merupakan salah satu bentuk komplikasi dari diabetes melitus yang cukup sering terjadi, yang kian tahun meningkat, disebabkan oleh berkurangnya nitric oxide (NO) pada pembuluh darah untuk menghasilkan kondisi relaksasi pembuluh darah penis. Pencegahan pembentukan stres oksidatif pada diabetes melitus diharapkan mampu mengatasi disfungsi ereksi yang terjadi. Ocimum basilicum merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang kaya akan kandungan anti oksidan dan sering digunakan oleh masyarakat baik sebagai penambah aroma dan rasa makanan, juga sebagai tanaman obat. Potensi aktivitas anti oksidan tersebut mampu menekan pembentukan stres oksidatif. Oleh karenanya, kadar NO dapat meningkat sehingga membuat relaksasi pembuluh darah penis menghasilkan keadaan ereksi.
Tindakan Aborsi dalam Aspek Hukum Pidana Indonesia: Tindakan Aborsi dalam Aspek Hukum Pidana Indonesia Yana Sylvana; Yohanes Firmansyah; Hanna Wijaya; Michelle Angelika S
Jurnal Medika Hutama Vol. 2 No. 02 Januari (2021): Jurnal Medika Hutama
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Abortion cases are still a thorny problem in our society, especially for the younger generation. Abortion is a conception termination that comes before the age of 20 weeks or the fetus weighs less than 500 grams and there is still some left over from the result of conception. In medicine, abortion is divided into two, namely abortion that occurs spontaneously and abortion that is provoked (provocatus). Abortion that is not justified by law and the state is a criminal provocatus abortion, while an abortion that is legalized based on a medical indication is a medicinal provocatus abortion. Legal arrangements regarding abortion are regulated in the Criminal Code and Law Number 36 Year 2009 concerning Health. The act of abortion may only be performed after the person concerned has gained an understanding of what will happen before the action, during the action and after the action has been given by a person who is competent in his field.

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