cover
Contact Name
Barahima Abbas
Contact Email
b.abbas@unipa.ac.id
Phone
+6285244696549
Journal Mail Official
cassowary@journalpasca.unipa.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Pascasarjana Lantai 1. Jalan Gunung Salju Amban, Manokwari, Papua Barat, Kode pos 98314, Indonesia
Location
Kab. manokwari,
Papua barat
INDONESIA
Cassowary
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : 26148900     EISSN : 26226545     DOI : 10.30862
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Cassowary is a Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. The writings can be published in this journal can be shaped dissertations, theses, research reports, scientific papers and book reviews. Published every 2 (two) times a year, every April, and Augustus.
Articles 156 Documents
Kajian kerentanan dan kapasitas terhadap ancaman Bencana Tsunami di Kampung Wamesa, Distrik Manokwari Selatan, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat Nur R. Hastuti; Ishak Semuel Erari; David Victor Mamengko; Linda Ernawati Lindongi; Syukur Karamang
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.144

Abstract

This study determined the management of disaster risk reduction in Wamesa Village, South Manokwari District, West Papua Province, and evaluated the level of vulnerability, capacity, and risk of the tsunami catastrophe threat. This research is a quantitative and qualitative research that uses analytical descriptive methods that describe the context of vulnerability and capacity in the research location. The primary data were collected through interviews with community development cadres of Wamesa village as well as documentation (mapping) of social, economic, physical and environmental data at the research location referring to the technical research guidelines for tsunami disaster risk study. Secondary data to see potential threats as well as vulnerability and capacity level assessments were obtained from the relevant agencies. The results found that the level of vulnerability and capacity of the Wamesa village community to the tsunami disaster was categorized as high with a vulnerability and capacity index values were 2.21 and 2.54, respectively. Wamesa village, in general, is at intermediate risk of a tsunami disaster, with a total of 0.92 ha of the hamlet's land area being at low risk, 46.13 ha being at moderate risk, and 2.91 ha being at high risk. The management of disaster risk reduction in Wamesa village needs to be strengthened by integrating risk assessment and disaster mitigation activities into village planning and budgeting so it can be sustainable and contributes to reducing vulnerability and increasing the capacity of the Wamesa village against the threat of a tsunami disaster.
Pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan dalam implementasi SDGs umat Buddha di Provinsi Papua Barat Sugiarto Sugiarto; Hendri Hendri; Jacob Manusawai
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.172

Abstract

ABSTRACT: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals is to end poverty, reduce inequality and protect the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes and action of Buddhists towards the Sustainable Development Goals based on the characteristics of the regencies in the province of West Papua. Respondents consisted of Buddhist figures and people in Sorong City, Sorong Regency, Manokwari Regency, Fakfak Regency and Teluk Bintuni Regency in West Papua Province. Data analysis using a Likert scale which is divided into 5 categories The results showed that the knowledge, attitude and action with a range of categories from good to very good with each value of from the highest in Sorong City (84%) followed by Manokwari Regency (82%), Teluk Bintuni Regency (80%), Fakfak Regency (76%) and Sorong Regency (55 %), respectively. Education is the biggest factor on the level of knowledge, attitudes and actions. The higher the level of education, the better the level of social life and the more advanced the culture of a region has an effect on the high knowledge, attitudes and actions in implementing the SDGs of Buddhists in West Papua Province.
Pola pertumbuhan dan laju mortalitas Kepiting Bakau (jantan dan betina) jenis Scylla tranquebarica dan Scylla olivacea di Perairan Teluk Bintuni, Provinsi Papua Barat Semuel Refideso; Ridwan Sala; Roni Bawole; Mudji Rahayu
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.180

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the shape of the growth pattern of the relationship between carapace width and weight, growth parameters, and mortality and exploitation rate of mangrove crabs in the waters of Bintuni Bay Regency. This research was conducted in Teluk Bintuni Regency, West Papua Province. The sampling locations were spread in three locations, namely Bintuni, Manimeri and Babo. Mangrove crab samples obtained from fishing traps caught by fishermen in the waters of Bintuni Bay, identified gender (male or female), and measured carapace width and weight, then the measurement data were analyzed using the help of several data analysis formulas. Based on the results of the analysis, it is evident that the mangrove crab S. tranquebarica has a value of b = 3.6223 (male) with a positive allometric growth pattern and b = 2.8100 (female) with a negative allometric growth pattern, while the type of S. olivacea has a value of b = 2.8612 (male) and b = 2.1581 (female). The growth parameter values for male and female of S. olivacea were able to reach asymptotic carapace width (CW∞) = 20.90 cm, while males and females of S. tranquebarica (CW∞) = 18.90 cm and 19.21 cm, respectively. Natural mortality of S. tranquebarica in the waters of Bintuni Bay is estimated at 0.90 per year (male) and 1.31 per year (female), while S. olivacea is 1.02 per year (male) and 1.12 per year (female).
Identifikasi karakteristik morfologi, sistem budidaya, dan pemanfaatan ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas L.) oleh masyarakat lokal di Distrik Wanggar Kabupaten Nabire Nursin Leurima; Nouke Lenda Mawikere; Irnanda A.F. Djunna; Saraswati Prabawardani; Alce I. Noya
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.198

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is one of the world's most important food crops with great potential to be developed in Indonesia. This plant is rich in carotenoids and anthocyanins. Anthocyanin compounds in sweet potatoes function as components of healthy food. The purpose of this study was to identify the morphological diversity of sweet potato accessions, cultivation systems, and utilization of local communities in Wanggar District, Nabire Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive method with direct observation techniques in the field, at 3 villages: namely Wiraska, Wanggar Sari, and Karadiri in the Wanggar District, Nabire Regency. Data on sweet potato diversity were analyzed using cluster analysis with the NTSYS version 2.0 program. The result of this research are: (1) At the research sites in the villages of Wanggar Sari, Wiraska, and Karadiri there were 6 cultivars of sweet potato plants based on local names, namely: Unggu, Mokupudugu, Ueta, Mokupudugu, Nota, and Gelakue genotypes. These 6 cultivars had a diversity of morphological characters, (2) Based on the results of the cluster analysis, there are 2 main clusters that have the lowest similarity in morphological characters (34%), namely Cluster I (Unggu and Gelakue) and Cluster II (Makupudugu, Nota, Ueta, Kilumbi). The genotypes of Ungu and Gelakue in Cluster I have similar morphological characters of 43%, (3) Local communities in the Wanggar District still use traditional sweet potato cultivation systems and techniques that have been used from generation to generation, from land clearing to harvesting, and (4) In addition to being used as food, the plant parts of sweet potatoes are also used based on local wisdom communities as traditional medicines and natural fertilizers.
Status kesuburan tanah, aplikasi pupuk petroganik + NPK terhadap pertumbuhan jagung pulut merah genotipe Unipa di Distrik Waibu Kabupaten Jayapura Datu L. Palulun; Irnanda A. F. Djuuna; Purbokurniawan Purbokurniawan; Alce Ilona Noya; Nouke L. Mawikere
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.199

Abstract

Soil fertility status was an important factor that determines the success of corn farming. The five properties used to predict this fertility status are C-Organic, KB, P2O5 – total, K2O – total, and CEC. The combination of the use of organic and inorganic fertilizers aims to improve soil fertility, increase productivity, and soil sustainability. The study used a 2-factor randomized block design. The first factor was the combination of fertilization consisted of 6 levels and the second factor was 2 genotypes of red corn pulut Unipa. The results showed that the soil fertility status at the study site was classified as low with the details of the criteria of C-Organic (Low), KB (High), P2O5 (High), K2O (High), and CEC (Low). There were no interaction in all growth components. The genotype of Anggi Merah Pulut Unipa 3 had better growth than Anggi Merah Pulut Unipa 1.
Keanekaragaman Bulu Babi (Echinoidea) Di Perairan Distrik Maladum Mes Kota Sorong Oktovianus Hosio; Abdul H. A. Toha; Vera Sabariah
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.211

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine and describe the species diversity of sea urchins in the Maladum District Waters of Sorong City. The study took place in Pantai Tampa Garam, Pantai Alinda and Pantai Tanjung Batu of Sorong waters. The method used was purposive sampling with a line transect sampling technique measuring 1 x 1 meter in size. The research was found 5 species of sea urchin namely Echinometra mathaei, E. oblonga, Diadema setosum, Astropyga radiata, and Tripneustes gratilla. Tanjung Batu had higher sea urchin species richness and diversity and a greater relative abundance (2.17 ind/cm2) of E. mathaei than Pantai Alinda (2 ind/cm2). The Shannon diversity index (H') of sea urchin ranges from H'= 0.48–0.89. The highest value of H’ is in Pantai Tampa Garam which have three species. The lower diversity values in Pantai Tanjung Batu which have two species. Simpson’s index of dominance (D) ranged from 0.48 to 0.69 and dominated by sea urchin E. mathaei in Tanjung Batu. While Pielou’s species evenness index (J) ranged from 0.69 to 0.88.
Pengaruh pembangunan infrastruktur jembatan terhadap kualitas air permukaan di ruas jalan Mameh-Windesi Emma Manjauna; Markus H. Langsa; Hendri Hendri
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.221

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Infrastructure development including the construction of bridges and roads of Trans Papua lines, especially on the Mameh-Windesi section in Manokwari Selatan and Teluk Wondama regency has the potential to reduce environmental quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the bridge’s construction on the water quality at the bridge construction sites. The impact was measured based on the river capacity to receive the contaminants from the construction activities determined by the quality status of river water using the STORET method. The bridge of Mawin 5 and 6 was selected for this study. The total score for the STORET method for the river at the Mawin 5 and 6 is -10 and -8, respectively. Therefore, the river water’s is categorized as lightly polluted according to Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No. 115 of 2003. The high concentrations of suspended solids and turbidity on the river waters after the construction was due to the remnants of construction materials entering the rivers as well as the high surface run off. The impact of bridge development on the quality of surface water with the increase of suspended solid and turbidity in the construction sites was temporary with only physical parameters of water impacted.
Analisis Vegetasi Gulma Dan Jenis Serangga hama Pada Pertanaman Padi Serta Sayuran Di Kabupaten Nabire Provinsi Papua Gobai , Lusia; Purnomo, Dwiana Wasgito; Noya, Alce Ilona; Purbokurniawan
Cassowary Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v7.i2.109

Abstract

ABSTRACT : The study of weed vegetation analysis and types of insect pests in rice and vegetable plantations has been conducted in SP1 and Wadio village, Nabire Regency. The study aims to analyze the types of weeds found in rice and vegetable plantations. This study used transect method per plot. Plots were made as many as 50 plots each with a size of 2 m x 2 m. The results showed that the weed vegetation of vegetable plantations in Wadio and SP1 Villages, obtained 21 families 31 species. Weeds in rice plantations consisted of 9 families and 13 species with a total of 786 individuals, while in vegetable plantations consisted of 12 families and 17 species, so that the total is 836 individuals. The Sorensen similarity index of weeds obtained for both rice and vegetable plantations varied with a range between very high 100%, high range 66.66 and low range 28.57. The insect pest similarity index in both fields varied with a range between 66.66 - 100%.
Tingkat pencemaran peternakan babi yang diberikan pakan fermentasi Studi kasus kelompok mandiri Flamboyan terpadu Manokwari Nugroho, Putra; Supriyantono, Andoyo; Pakage, Stefanus
Cassowary Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v7.i2.136

Abstract

ABSTRACT : With the limited location and space available for livestock land and to prevent social conflicts that arise in society, due to the impact of environmental pollution from livestock activities, methods or methods are needed to reduce the impact of environmental pollution due to livestock activities, one of which is by modifying feed rations by fermentation method as carried out by the Manokwari Integrated Flamboyan Group. Based on this, it is necessary to measure the level of environmental pollution from pig farms that use fermented feed and to determine the levels of ammonia and methane produced. Measurement of public perception was carried out using a Likert scale and measurement of estimates of ammonia gas and methane produced using estimates based on the production of livestock manure produced. The overall perception of respondents for pig breeders who use fermented feed, all respondents stated that they were not very disturbed, while pig breeders who did not use fermented feed stated that they were quite disturbed. The results of statistical tests show that there is no difference in the estimates of ammonia and methane gas produced by pig breeders who use fermented feed and pig breeders who do not use fermented feed. This shows that the public's perception of pig farmers who do not use fermented feed is quite disturbed due to rations given.
Tingkat Kepatuhan Pejabat Pengadaan Pada Peraturan Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa Terhadap Kegiatan Pengadaan Barang Publik Di Provinsi Papua Barat Maturbongs, Leonardus; Supriyantono, Andoyo; A. Baransano, Michael
Cassowary Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v7.i2.182

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Government Procurement of Goods and Services is an activity to obtain Goods and Services by the Regional Apparatus Work Unit, Institutions, Ministries, and other institutions whose process begins with planning needs to complete activities to obtain Goods and Services. The Procurement of Goods and Services activities are also carried out in West Papua Province, one of which is the Public Goods Procurement Activity. From the Public Procurement activities, it is hoped that it can run by the Rules for Procurement of Goods and Services. This is of course a concern for all those involved in the Procurement of Goods and Services Activities and one of them is the Government in this case the Goods and Services Procurement Officer at the Regional Apparatus Organization in West Papua Province. The purpose of this writing is to determine the Level of Compliance of Procurement Officials in the Procurement regulations on Goods and Services to Public Procurement activities in West Papua Province. This research was conducted using analytical descriptive methods. The research was conducted by interviewing and collecting data using questionnaires to the Goods and Services Procurement Officers at the Regional Apparatus Organization in West Papua Province. The sample technique or sampling technique in this study used Simple Random Sampling. To determine the Level of Compliance of Procurement of Goods and Services, the data was processed using a Likert scale which is determined by the score and then the results are analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the Level of Compliance of Procurement Officials in the Procurement regulations on Goods and Services to Public Procurement activities in West Papua Province was High.

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