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Polymorphism of Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene and their effect on growth traits in Indonesia native chicken Supriyantono, A.; Uhi, M.H.
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 14, No 4 (2009)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.764 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v14i4.329

Abstract

The research was aimed is to detect Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene polymorphism and their effect on growth traits in Indonesia natives chicken. Seventy two Indonesian native chicken are going to be used in this research. The polymorphism of IGF-I gene was detected by PCR-RFLP/Pst-I. Four growth traits (body weight at 1, 2, 3, and 4 months) were recorded for analyzing the association between IGF-I gene polymorphism and growth performance.The results showed that allele A (621 bp) and allele B (364 and 257 bp) were found in this research. It was found that Indonesian native chicken carried high frequencies of allele A (0.82), and frequencies of IGF-I genotypes (AA, AB, BB) were 68.0, 27.8, and 4,2%, respectively. When compared to the IGF-I genotypes, the BB genotype had the highest body weight at 1, 2, 3, and 4 month (P<0.05). The results showed that the B allele was positive of associated to a higher growth rate. Therefore, these results suggest that there is a possibility of IGF-I genotypes acting as a molecular marker for growth rate of Indonesia native. Key words: Polymorphism, IGF-I, Polecular Marker, Growth, Indonesia Native
STUDY ON HOUSING, FEEDING AND MANAGEMENT RAISING OF SWAMP BUFFALO IN HIGHLAND AREA OF JAYAWIJAYA PAPUA Dapla, Meos; Supriyantono, Andoyo; Iyai, Deny A.
Proceeding Buffalo International Conference 2013
Publisher : Proceeding Buffalo International Conference

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Abstract

Buffalo in Wamena is a famous ruminant which raise by most people from Toraja.  Raising management of the animal is a conventional way due to abundant of natural resources. The research aimed to study on housing, feeding and management raising of swamp buffalo.  Research method used was descriptive with study case technique. As a case was farmers who were raising buffalo at Pickhe and Kama district.  Data were collected base on interview guided by questionnaire.  Eight farmers were gathered to answer the question concerning housing, feeding and management raising of buffalo.  Data were analyzed using excel to get mean and standard deviation.  Results showed that the farmers did not pay attention in term of reproduction aspect; feeding and drinking. All farmers did not have housing for their buffalos they kept all the animals into ranch which has fences. Due to the raising system farmers did not make any treatment for preventing the disease to the animals.
Breeding Programme Development of Bali Cattle at Bali Breeding Centre Supriyantono, A; Hakim, L; Suyadi, Suyadi; Ismudiono, Ismudiono
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol 13, No 1 (2011): January
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Faculty of Animal Science, Purwokerto-Indonesia

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Abstract

Growth performance of Bali cattle has been a major concern especially in the character of body weight at a certain age, birth weight and weaning weight.  Efforts to increase the quality of the performance of Bali cattle have been carried out by the government by forming P3Bali. In the activities of quality improvement, the government is guided by the breeding program which has been prepared. To strengthen these activities further, the breeding program has been modified based on weaning weight data for 10 years (1994-2004). Data were analyzed using the VCE and PEST to estimate the components of genetic variance and covariance. The breeding program was set up based on the results of the accuracy of some methods of selection. The results showed that the ratio of male to female optimum (1:5) would increase the selection response per generation about 53.08 percent. Selection responses were obtained when males were maintained for three years and females over six years in the population. (Animal Production 13 (1):45-51 (2011)Key Words: Bali cattle, breeding program, selection response
INTRODUKSI PAKAN SILASE PADA PETERNAKAN DI UKM KARYA BERSATU DAN PONDOK PESANTREN DARUSSALAM KAMPUNG AIMASI Supriyantono, A.; Santoso, Budi
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 5 No 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

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Abstract

Introduce of silage was done at farmers group of small and middle entrepreneur of Karya Bersatu and Darussalam Islamic Centre. The aims were to obtain proper, cheap and safe technology package based on local circumstance. To guide farmers applying paddy wastes as high quality livestock diet and providing continuity of diet when entering dry season. The program was performed for seven months using extension and two-way discussions; guiding famers In making silage made of paddy wastes were chosen as plot demonstration. The result shown that there were changes of attitude of fanners in using silage diet. Understanding of materials were one indicator shown during discussions. Members of farmer group was enthusiastic. They were actively involved in collecting paddy wastes, cutting and mixing with onggok and tofu wastes, and spraying it with starter of lactic acid bacteria, pressing silage material into silo and placing silo into save room.
GENETIC IMPROVEMENT OF WEANING WEIGHT, YEARLING WEIGHT, BODY WEIGHT GAIN AND BODY DIMENSION OF BALI CATTLE Supriyantono, A.; Hakim, L.; Suyadi, S.; Ismudiono, I.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 37, No 1 (2012): (March)
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.37.1.10-14

Abstract

The aim of the research was to evaluate the genetic improving of production traits selected of Balicattle. Four hundred and twenty eight data of weaning weight, yearling weight and body weight gainwere used to estimate genetic improvement for those traits. One hundred and seven data of bodydimension (body weight, chest circumference, body length and withers height) at 24 months old wereused to estimate genetic improving for those traits. The estimation of genetic and environmentalvariance and co-variance component, and heritability were found by animal model. The fix effect ofweaning weight, yearling weight and body weight gain was rainfall, age of measurement and year ofbirth, whereas the fix effect of body dimension depend on each trait. The result showed that heritabilityof weaning weight, yearling weight, body weight gain, body weight, chest circumference, body lengthand withers height was 0.090.15, 0.270.13, 0.470.15, 0.070.19, 0.500.19, 0.340.28, 0.600.21,respectively. Genetic improvement of all traits have had a different pattern in selection responses. Alltraits did not show genetic improvement due to selection for.
Peningkatan Produktivitas Sapi Potong Melalui Introduksi Pakan Konsentrat Dengan Bahan Lokal Pada Masyarakat Asli Papua Supriyantono, Andoyo; Iyai, Deny Anjelius; Ollong, Abdul Rahman
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2020): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v1i1.126

Abstract

ABSTRACT Beef cattle is one of the livestock which is considered as a side-business by Papuan. Generally, the farming practice is extensive - they let the cattle graze freely in palm plantations or just tie them down around the house. In the last seven years, more Papuan were keeping beef cattle since the government introduced beef cattle to act as a dowry for weddings to the community. The purposes of this community service program-community empowerment learning (KKN-PPM) were (1) Optimal use of agricultural waste such as tofu waste, rice bran, cocoa peels, cassava along with its by-products as additional feeds of beef cattle; (2) Reduced dependence on an additional feed from factories. KKN-PPM was carried out in Waseki Pop, Prafi District for 67 days. KKN-PPM was commenced from provisioning to students concerning the potential of feeding; the development of feed technology; complete feed and feed concentrate. Local feed materials for making feed concentrate were rice brand (70%), stacks (16%0), the waste product of tofu (11%), salt (2%), and urea (1%). Those compositions have met the requirements of dry matter and crude protein for beef cattle. 30 students from different field studies joined the KKN-PPM program. The workload of each student was calculated based on the effective working time (EWT) which was about 288 EWT. The method of implementing KKN-PPM starts from debriefing students on campus, namely the use of potential feed; feed technology development; complete feed and concentrate. During the implementation in the field, students and their supervisors conducted technical guidance on beef cattle maintenance, concentrate processing techniques, and counseling for cattle breeders. During the KKN-PPM activities, a total of 114.4 kg of concentrate was given to 7 cows. Sustainability of the program would be reached when the government of West Papua and Manokwari district had the same program for students every year to make feed concentrate for farmers. Keywords: Feed concentrate; Local material feed; Beef cattle ABSTRAK Sapi merupakan salah satu ternak yang dijadikan usaha sambilan bagi penduduk asli Papua. Pola pemeliharaan sapi pada umumnya dilakukan secara ekstensif yaitu sapi dibiarkan berkeliaran di perkebunan kelapa sawit atau diikat di sekitar rumah. Tujuh tahun terakhir ini, masyarakat asli Papua banyak mengusahakan sapi potong setelah Bupati Manokwari dengan kesepakatan Lembaga Masyarakat Adat memperkenalkan sapi potong sebagai salah satu bentuk mas kawin. Tujuan dilaksanakan Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (KKN-PPM) adalah 1. pemanfaatan secara optimal limbah pertanian untuk pakan tambahan sapi potong; 2. Berkurangnya ketergantungan pakan tambahan dari pabrik. KKN-PPM dilaksanakan selama 67 hari di Kampung Waseki Pop Distrik Prafi. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 30 mahasiswa secara terpadu dari berbagai bidang ilmu. Volume pekerjaan setiap mahasiswa dihitung berdasarkan Jam Kerja Efektif Mahasiswa yakni sebanyak 288 JKEM. Metode pelaksanaan KKN-PPM dimulai dari pembekalan mahasiswa di kampus yaitu pemanfaatan bahan pakan potensial; pengembangan teknologi pakan; pakan komplit dan konsentrat. Dalam pelaksanaan di lapang, mahasiswa bersama-sama dosen pembimbing melakukan bimbingan teknis pemeliharaan sapi potong, teknik membut konsentrat dan penyuluhan kepada peternak sapi. Konsentrat dibuat dari bahan-bahan lokal setempat yaitu dedak padi (70%), onggok (16), ampas tahu (11%), garam (2%) dan urea (1%). Dengan formulasi konsentrat seperti tersebut maka kebutuhan bahan kering dan protein kasar sapi potong telah memenuhi standar. Selama kegiatan KKN-PPM, total konsentrat yang dibuat sebanyak 114,4 kg yang diberikan pada 7 ekor sapi. PEMDA Provinsi Papua Barat dan Kabupaten Manokwari diharapkan mempunyai program yang sama setiap tahunnya untuk mendanai kegiatan pendampingan dalam pembuatan konsentrat pada wilayah-wilayah binaannya. Kata kunci: Konsentrat; Bahan lokal; Sapi potong
KKN Tematik: Pengembangan Manajemen Pemeliharaan Sapi Potong Pada Masyarakat Asli Papua Di Distrik Kebar Tambrauw Supriyantono, Andoyo; Widayati, Trisiwi Wahyu; Ollong, Abdul Rahman
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2021): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v2i3.236

Abstract

Kebar memiliki padang penggembalaan yang sangat luas (1500 ha) akan tetapi tidak dikelola dengan baik dan hanya mampu menampung 2 ekor sapi potong dengan bobot badan 250 kg. Pada tahun 2011, distrik ini ditetapkan sebagai kawasan lumbung ternak sapi potong dan kawasan sejuta ranch. Akan tetapi padang penggembalaan ini didominasi hijauan pakan dengan kualitas yang rendah sehingga menyebabkan rendahnya bobot badan sapi potong yang dicapai pada umur produktif. Produktivitas sapi potong yang tidak maksimum juga disebabkan oleh rendahnya keterampilan masyarakat dalam pemeliharaan sapi potong yang baik dan benar. Masyarakat belum memahami dengan benar bagaminana manajemen pemeliharaan sapi akibat adanya pergeseran budaya dari pemeliharaan ternak babi ke pemeliharaan ternak sapi potong. Peningkatkan keterampilan peternak dalam memelihara sapi potong dapat dilakukan antara lain melalui kegiatan KKN tematik. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengintroduksikan hijauan unggul dengan teknik budidaya yang mudah, murah dan ramah lingkungan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan positif dalam pemeliharaan sapi potong dari pola ekstensif menjadi semi intensif. Petani target mulai membuat kandang dan menanam rumput unggul untuk kebutuhan pakan sapi potong. Antusiasme masyarakat terhadap kegiatan penyuluhan, demplot dan pelatihan semakin meningkat dengan kehadiran petani dalam setiap kegiatan pendampingan. Transfer pengetahuan antar petani juga dilakukan dari satu kampung ke kampung lain yang tidak terjangkau kegiatan KKN tematik.
Allelic Frequency of Kappa-Casein Locus (Asp148/Ala) in F1: Simmental (Bos taurus) x Ongole Grade (Bos indicus) M A Mu'in; A Supriyantono
Media Peternakan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2012): Media Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1325.045 KB) | DOI: 10.5398/medpet.2012.35.3.157

Abstract

This study was conducted to detect the genetic variants (single nucleotide polymorphism) of kappa-casein locus (Asp148/Ala) in F1: Simmental (Bos taurus) x Ongole grade (Bos indicus), SIMPO. Genomic DNA was isolated from blood sample of 40 SIMPO (21 males and 19 females). A 780 bp specific fragment of kappa-casein gene spanning from the forth exon region (517 bp) to forth intron (263 bp) was successfully amplified. The result of the PCR-RFLP (Polymerase Chain Reaction - Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms) analysis using HindIII enzyme showed that two genotypes (AA and AB) were found at this locus in SIMPO. The frequencies of A and B alleles in SIMPO were 0.79 and 0.21, respectively. The frequency lies between B. taurus (Simmental) and B. indicus group.
Polymorphism of Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene and their effect on growth traits in Indonesia native chicken M.A Mu'in; A. Supriyantono; M.H. Uhi
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 14, No 4 (2009): DECEMBER 2009
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.764 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v14i4.329

Abstract

The research was aimed is to detect Insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) gene polymorphism and their effect on growth traits in Indonesia natives chicken. Seventy two Indonesian native chicken are going to be used in this research. The polymorphism of IGF-I gene was detected by PCR-RFLP/Pst-I. Four growth traits (body weight at 1, 2, 3, and 4 months) were recorded for analyzing the association between IGF-I gene polymorphism and growth performance.The results showed that allele A (621 bp) and allele B (364 and 257 bp) were found in this research. It was found that Indonesian native chicken carried high frequencies of allele A (0.82), and frequencies of IGF-I genotypes (AA, AB, BB) were 68.0, 27.8, and 4,2%, respectively. When compared to the IGF-I genotypes, the BB genotype had the highest body weight at 1, 2, 3, and 4 month (P<0.05). The results showed that the B allele was positive of associated to a higher growth rate. Therefore, these results suggest that there is a possibility of IGF-I genotypes acting as a molecular marker for growth rate of Indonesia native. Key words: Polymorphism, IGF-I, Polecular Marker, Growth, Indonesia Native
PRODUKSI PADANG PENGGEMBALAAN ALAM DAN POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN SAPI BALI DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM KECUKUPAN DAGING DI PAPUA BARAT Onesimus Yoku; Andoyo Supriyantono; Trisiwi Widayati; Iriani Sumpe
Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak Vol 3 No 2
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.46 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/Pastura.2014.v03.i02.p11

Abstract

Papua Barat merupakan daerah yang sangat potensial bagi pengembangan ternak sapi potong karena daya dukung wilayah cukup luas. Ketersediaan sumberdaya alam tesebut memberikan peluang besar bagipengembangan usaha peternakan sapi bali. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komposisi botanis, kapasitas tampung, dan potensi produksi hijauan pakan di dataran Kebar Kabupaten Tambraw Provinsi PapuaBarat. Komposisi botanis dianalisis dengan metode ranking (dry weight rank) yaitu dengan mengobservasi hanya tiga jenis hijauan yang mempunyai kontribusi besar, dan menetapkannya sebagai ranking 1, 2,dan 3 berdasarkan bahan kering, sedangkan produksi hijauan pakan diestimasi dengan metode cuplikan menggunakan kuadrat berukuran 1 m2 . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir 100% hijauan padapadang penggembalaan didominasi jenis rumput; kapasitas padang penggembalaan alam sangat rendah yaitu 0,48-1,70 UT/ha/tahun; dan produksi hijauan pada padang penggembalaan alam sangat tidak potensial untuk rencana pengembangan ternak sapi bali dan/atau sapi potong untuk mendukung program kecukupan daging sapi di Provinsi Papua Barat.
Co-Authors A. Baransano, Michael Abdillah D Sawen Abdul Rahman Ollong Alce I. Noya Amestina Matualage Anton Sineri Arizona, Rizki Aronggear, Elan L B. Santoso Bambang Nugroho Bambang Nugroho Barahima Abbas Barahima Abbas Budi Santoso Daud Bano Deny A. Iyai Deny Anjelius Iyai Diana Sawen Didik S. S. Mabui Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Djoko Rahardjo Dwiranti, Febriza Elfira K. Suawa Evi W. Saragih Febe D. Wanma Frengky Krey George Yarangga Hanike Monim Hariadi, Bambang Tj Hariadi, Bambang Tjahjono Hendri Hendri I. Ismudiono Irba Unggul Warsono Iriani Sumpe Ishak Musaad Ismudiono Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Iwung Sri Suryaningsih Iyai, Deny Anjelius Jaenuddin, Jaenuddin Johanes Bosco Rengil John Arnold Palulungan Karubaba, Soleman M. Killian SD L Hakim L. Hakim Lekitoo , Marlyn N. Lekitoo, Marlyn N Lukas Yowel Sonbait Luqman Hakim M A Mu'in M. Karubaba, Soleman M.A Mu&#039;in M.H. Uhi Mabui, D. S. Marsudi Marsudi Marsudi Marsudi Martha Kayadoe Maturbongs, Leonardus Meos Dapla, Meos Moeljono, Soetjipto Mohamad Jen Wajo Muhammad Affan Muin MULYADI Mulyadi Mulyadi Nouke L. Mawikere Noveling Inriani Nugroho, Putra Nuhuyanan, Lambertus Eugenus Nuryanti Rumalolas Onesimus Yoku Pakage, Stefanus Panjaitan, Rawati Partino Partino Partino, H.R. Paulus Boli Priyo Sambodo Purba, Gandi YS Rahman Ollong, Abdul Randa, Sangle Yohanes Rein M. R. Ruimassa Rina A. Mogea Roni Bawole S. Suyadi Sientje D. Rumetor Sineri, Anton Sonya F. Nauw Sri Hartini Sri Hartini Sri Hartini Stepanus R. Pakage dan B.W. Irianti Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Syafrudin Raharjo Theofilus Faitakap Trisiwi W. Widayati Trisiwi Wahyu Widayati W. Widayati, Trisiwi Widayati, Trisiwi W Widayati, Trisiwi W. Widodo, Alousius P.E Yafed Syufi Yolanda Holle Yuanike Kabera, Yuanike Zarima Wibawati