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Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Osmocote Terhadap Perkecambahan 3 Genotipe Adenium Andri David Paiki; Syukur Karamang; Purbokurniawan
Agrotek Vol 5 No 6 (2017): April
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1233.506 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/agrotek.v5i6.62

Abstract

This study aims to find out the effect of osmocote fertilizer to the germination of three genotypes of Adenium and also to compare the germination among three Adenium varieties. Factorial experimental method was being used in this pot experiment which designed by using Factorial Randomized Group Design. First factor is the 3 types of Adenium, while the second factor is 6 dosage levels of Osmocote. The results of this research showed that the addition of various dosage of the osmocote significantly affected the germination of 3 types of adenium. The effective dosage of Osmocote for adenium germination is one gram while the white flower adenium has the best germinability.
Pendampingan pembibitan generatif dan penggunaan Trichoderma Spp. kepada petani Kopi Di Distrik Minyambouw: Generative Breeding Assistance and The Use of Trichoderma spp. to Coffee Farmers in Minyambouw District Reymas Ruimassa; Antonius Suparno; Linda Lindongi; Saraswati Prabawardhani; Veronica Tuhumena; Illona Noya; H.J. Namserna; Fenny Asyerem; Budiyono Budiyono; Syukur Karamang; Theresia Tan; Yohanis Mustamu; Amelia Sarungallo; Purbokurniawan Purbokurniawan; Imam Widodo; Yacob Bodang; Adelin Tanati; Baso Daeng; Ina Rumainum; Liz Andriyani
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v4i1.355

Abstract

Coffee plant (Coffea arabica) is a superior plant to be developed in the Arfak mountain region due to suitable agro-climatic conditions. The way to develop it can be done in various ways, one of which is to develop it independently using seeds from farmers' gardens. This goal can be achieved if the local farming community is able to prepare seeds that HAVE high growth potential and are healthy, free from pests and diseases, especially diseases that are transmitted through the soil (seed born pathogens). The method used includes first, mentoring and discussion at the Kwau Village Hall which includes lectures and discussions about generative nurseries and the use of Trichoderma spp to treat soil borne diseases. The second method is a demonstration of how to plant cocoa seedlings in the farmer's garden accompanied by the application of Trichoderma spp. Both methods were successfully implemented and the community showed high enthusiasm as seen from the questions asked. In this mentoring activity, 60 coffee seedlings were distributed to be developed by coffee farmers. Keywords: Arabica coffee; Kwau; Trichoderma spp.  
Kajian kerentanan dan kapasitas terhadap ancaman Bencana Tsunami di Kampung Wamesa, Distrik Manokwari Selatan, Kabupaten Manokwari, Provinsi Papua Barat Nur R. Hastuti; Ishak Semuel Erari; David Victor Mamengko; Linda Ernawati Lindongi; Syukur Karamang
Cassowary Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v6.i2.144

Abstract

This study determined the management of disaster risk reduction in Wamesa Village, South Manokwari District, West Papua Province, and evaluated the level of vulnerability, capacity, and risk of the tsunami catastrophe threat. This research is a quantitative and qualitative research that uses analytical descriptive methods that describe the context of vulnerability and capacity in the research location. The primary data were collected through interviews with community development cadres of Wamesa village as well as documentation (mapping) of social, economic, physical and environmental data at the research location referring to the technical research guidelines for tsunami disaster risk study. Secondary data to see potential threats as well as vulnerability and capacity level assessments were obtained from the relevant agencies. The results found that the level of vulnerability and capacity of the Wamesa village community to the tsunami disaster was categorized as high with a vulnerability and capacity index values were 2.21 and 2.54, respectively. Wamesa village, in general, is at intermediate risk of a tsunami disaster, with a total of 0.92 ha of the hamlet's land area being at low risk, 46.13 ha being at moderate risk, and 2.91 ha being at high risk. The management of disaster risk reduction in Wamesa village needs to be strengthened by integrating risk assessment and disaster mitigation activities into village planning and budgeting so it can be sustainable and contributes to reducing vulnerability and increasing the capacity of the Wamesa village against the threat of a tsunami disaster.
UJI KERAGAMAN GENETIK, HERITABILITAS DAN KERAGAAN AGRONOMI GALUR F6 PADI TIPE BARU HITAM DAN MERAH DATARAN TINGGI Parari, Trisday Yiin; Limbongan, Yusuf L; Mangando, Yeheskiel; Karamang, Syukur
JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL AGROSAINS : Karya Kreatif dan Inovatif
Publisher : Universitas Islam Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31102/agrosains.2024.9.2.92-101

Abstract

Efforts to increase rice production in the highlands which are hampered by cold temperatures continue to be made, one of which is by developing new varieties that are able to adapt to these conditions. The aim of this research was to test genetic diversity, heritability values, and test the performance of agronomic characters of several new types of F6 black and red rice resulting from crosses. This research was carried out in rainfed rice fields in Barana' Hamlet, Tikala District, North Toraja Regency at an altitude of 855 m above sea level. This research took place from May 2023 to December 2024. The planting material used in this research consisted of 6 promising F6 lines of black and red rice as well as the comparisons Inpari 4, Pare Lea, Pare Ambo and Pare Lallodo. This panel research was structured in the form of a randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications so that there were 18 experimental plots. Each plot consists of 6 planting rows. The variables observed consisted of agronomic character components and organoleptic tests. Data analysis used analysis of variance (Anova) and the BNJ test level was 0.05. The results of the research show that the value of genetic diversity and phenotypic character of the new types of black and red F6 rice lines shows narrow criteria. The characteristics of the number of grain contents per panicle, weight of 100 seeds, panicle length and number of productive tillers had the best genetic diversity coefficient values. All the characters of the new black and red types of F6 rice lines have broad heritability values and high KGH. UKIT101-2-278-4, UKIT105-2-042-3 and UKIT105-2-042-5 lines had the best agronomic characteristics in terms of harvested dry grain weight per hectare, number of filled grains per panicle and number of productive tillers. UKIT101-2-278-2 and UKIT101-2-278-4 strains have rice in the criteria of the best taste and aroma.
Pendampingan teknik pengendalian organisme pengganggu tanaman secara organik pada budidaya tanaman di Kampung Kwau: Technical guidance on plant pest control organisms organically in plant cultivation in Kwau Village Ruimassa, Reymas; Purnomo, Wasgito D.; Sutiharni, Sutiharni; Ningtias, Nandini A.; Nurlailah, Nurlailah; Pribadi, Hayu S.; Karamang, Syukur; Wibawati, Zarima
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v6i3.558

Abstract

ABSTRACT Plant disease control using biological agents such as Trichoderma spp., and groups of bacteria that are members of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria or PGPR is an organic farming method, which only uses ingredients that come from the surrounding environment. The purpose of implementing this PKM is to introduce farmers to an alternative control method that is safer for the environment, cheaper because it comes from their own residential environment so that it does not cost more but is effective in controlling plant pests or OPT. Another goal is that farmers can reduce the frequency of using non-organic pesticides in their daily cultivation systems. The delivery method is carried out in the mentoring method through the presentation of recipes, procedures and manufacturing techniques carried out at the Kwau Village Hall; while the training is carried out in farmers' gardens with the presentation of the parts of the sprayer used, how to mix organic pesticides, the dosage size used and the best spraying time. This training and mentoring received a warm welcome from the farming community which was marked by not only being attended by the farming community in Kwau but also by farmers from other villages around Kwau village such as Maybrij and Soubrij. Another thing that shows high enthusiasm is the curiosity about the material during the discussion and training in the farmer's garden. We hope that the material presented can add insight into the agrotourism cultivation system.  Keywords: Bamboo, Plant Pest Organisms, Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Kwau, Trichoderma spp   ABSTRAK  Pengendalian penyakit tanaman dengan menggunakan agensia hayati seperti Trichoderma spp., dan kelompok bakteri yang tergabung pada Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria atau PGPR merupakan cara bertani secara organik, yang hanya menggunakan bahan-bahan pembuat yang berasal dari alam sekitar. Tujuan pelaksanaan PKM ini adalah memperkenalkan kepada petani suatu metode pengendalian alternatif yang lebih aman terhadap lingkungan, murah karena berasal dari lingkungan tempat tinggal sendiri sehingga tidak mengeluarkan biaya lebih tetapi efektif dalam mengendalikan Organisme pengganggu tumbuhan atau OPT. Tujuan lainnya lagi adalah petani dapat mengurangi frekuensi penggunaan pestisida non-organik dalam sistem budidaya sehari-hari. Metode penyampaian dilaksanakan dalam metode pendampingan melalui pemaparan resep, prosedur dan teknik pembuatan yang dilaksanakan di Balai Kampung Kwau; sedangkan pelatihan dilaksanakan di kebun milik petani dengan pemaparan bagian-bagian alat sprayer yang digunakan, cara pencampuran pestisida organik, ukuran dosis yang digunakan dan waktu penyemprotan terbaik. Pelatihan dan pendampingan ini mendapat sambutan yang meriah dari masyarakat petani yang ditandai oleh bukan hanya dihadiri oleh masyarakat petani di Kwau juga dihadiri oleh petani yang berasal dari kampung lainnya di sekitar kampung Kwau seperti Maybrij dan Soubrij. Hal lainnya yang menunjukkan animo yang tinggi adalah keingintahuan terhadap materi pada saat diskusi dan pelatihan di kebun petani dilakukan. Harapan kami materi yang disampaikan dapat menambah wawasan dalam sistem budidaya agrowisata.  Kata kunci:  Bambu, Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan, Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria, Kwau, Trichoderma spp
Keragaan Agronomi Beberapa Galur F4 Padi (Oriza sativa L.) Tipe Baru pada Empat Lingkungan Suhu Rendah Trisday Yiin Parari; Syukur Karamang; Yusuf La’lang Limbongan
JURNAL TRITON Vol 16 No 2 (2025): JURNAL TRITON (Issue in Progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v16i2.1336

Abstract

Sebagian besar lahan sawah Indonesia berada pada lokasi ketinggian yang memiliki suhu rendah yang berdampak buruk bagi produktivitas padi. Perakitan varietas unggul baru berproduksi tinggi telah banyak dilepas oleh Kementerian Pertanian, tetapi pada dasarnya hanya ditujukan pada kondisi lingkungan optimal padi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keragaan agronomi beberapa galur harapan F4 padi tipe baru hasil persilangan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada lahan sawah di empat Kecamatan di Kabupaten Tana Toraja dan Toraja Utara yaitu Kecamatan Bittuang dengan ketinggian 1400 m dpl, Kecamatan Rantebua (680 m dpl), Kecamatan Sesean (1600 m dpl), dan Kecamatan Tallunglipu (850 m dpl). Penelitian ini berlangsung pada bulan Mei 2022 hingga Januari 2023. Penelitian ini disusun dalam rancangan kelompok pada masing-masing lokasi dan dilanjutkan analisis ragam gabungan. Jumlah genotipe yang digunakan yaitu 30 galur PTB F4 dan 6 varietas pembanding yang diulang 3 kali, sehingga total 108 petak percobaan pada setiap lokasi. Data pengamatan yang diperoleh dianalisis ragam gabungan dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT 5%, serta dilakukan pengamatan suhu dan kelembapan. Hasil penelitian yaitu galur yang memiliki produktivitas di atas 6 ton/ha pada lokasi Rantebua yaitu G10, G27, G13, G16, G7, G6, G18, G14, G26, G24, G29, G8, G23, G22, dan G19 dengan produksi berturut-turut. Galur yang memiliki produktivitas di atas 6 ton/ha pada lokasi Tallunglipu yaitu G10, G13, G6, G27, G16, G8, G26, G24, G7, G18, G15, G14, G30, G23, dan G22.
Pemberdayaan petani lokal melalui pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati kepada kelompok tani Suku Meyah: Empowering local farmers through training on making organic fertilizer and organic pesticides for the Meyah Tribe Farmer Groups Rumainum, Inna Martha; Tuhumena, Veronica L.; Mariay, Ivonne F.; Budiyono, Budiyono; Karamang, Syukur; Andriyani, Liz Y.; Purnomo, D. Wasgito; Chadikun, Paulus; Wamafma, Ilona M.
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v5i2.450

Abstract

ABSTRACT  Farmers from the Meyah tribe have the potential for empowerment in the context of agricultural development in the West Papua region. The aim of this training is to provide an understanding of organic farming and improve the ability of farmers from the Meyah tribe in making organic fertilizers and organic pesticides. The methods used in this training are discussion and practice. In the discussion session, the PKM Faperta team presented material on horticultural plant cultivation, organic farming, flower and fruit stimulation, as well as organic fertilizers and organic pesticides. Participants were very enthusiastic about listening to the material presented and asked many questions related to the obstacles faced in farming. In the practical session, participants were facilitated to make organic pesticides made from soursop leaves and garlic. Then proceed with making organic goat manure fertilizer. Both methods were very effective because they aroused enthusiasm in the community which could be seen from response given.  Keywords: Farmers; Meyah tribe; Organic fertilizer; Organic pesticide   ABSTRAK Petani asal suku Meyah memiliki potensi pemberdayaan dalam rangka pengembangan pertanian di wilayah Papua Barat. Tujuan dari pelatihan ini ialah untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pertanian organik dan meningkatkan kemampuan petani asal suku Meyah dalam membuat pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini ialah diskusi dan praktek. Pada sesi diskusi, tim PkM Faperta menyajikan materi tentang budidaya tanaman hortikultura, pertanian organik, perangsangan bunga dan buah, serta pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati. Peserta sangat antusias menyimak materi yang disajikan dan memberikan banyak pertanyaan terkait kendala yang dihadapi dalam bercocoktanam. Pada sesi praktek, peserta difasilitasi untuk membuat pestisida nabati berbahan baku daun sirsak dan bawang putih. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan pupuk organik kotoran kambing. Kedua metode yang dilakukan sangat efektif karena membangkitkan antusiasme masyarakat yang dapat dilihat dari respon yang diberikan. Kata kunci: Petani; Pestisida nabati; Pupuk organik; Suku Meyah