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Barahima Abbas
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Cassowary
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : 26148900     EISSN : 26226545     DOI : 10.30862
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Cassowary is a Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. The writings can be published in this journal can be shaped dissertations, theses, research reports, scientific papers and book reviews. Published every 2 (two) times a year, every April, and Augustus.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 156 Documents
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Kualitas air minum isi ulang pada depot air minum di Kabupaten Manokwari Selatan Awliya Nur Marhamah; Budi Santoso; Budi Santoso
Cassowary Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i1.39

Abstract

Water is a chemical compound that is very important for the life of human beings and other living things. Refill water is water that undergoes special treatment, among others, the process of chlorination, aeration, filtration and irradiation with ultraviolet light. The objectives of this study were to determine the quality of refill drinking water produced by refill drinking water depots in South Manokwari Regency based on physical, chemical and microbiological variables. The descriptive method was used in this study. Samples of refill drinking water were collected from 6 depots located in South Manokwari Regency. Water samples are taken to the laboratory for chemical, physical and microbiological quality analyzes. Good quality refill drinking water at the kiosk is drinking water produced by depots B and F, while drinking water produced from depot E was quite good.. The refill drinking water treatment process was carried out using the reverse osmosis method, a combination of the reverse osmosis and ultraviolet methods. The quality of refill drinking water in depots B, D, and F meets the quality standard requirements based on Permenkes 2010. E. coli population contained in refill water in depots A, C and F after storage in gallons for 3 days was above the quality standard requirements so it must be boiled before being consumed by humans.
Realisasi Program Pengelolaan dan Pemantauan Lingkungan (UKL-UPL) di Kota Sorong Victorina Tutiana Kambuaya; Anton S. Sinery; Max J. Tokede
Cassowary Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i2.40

Abstract

Environmentally sound development is a development effort undertaken with due regard to environmental aspects. UKL-UPL is an instrument that is expected to be a deterrent of environmental pollution and damage, which in its application UKL-UPL is one of the prerequisites to obtain Environmental Permit. The aim of the research is to know the realization of environmental management and monitoring activities as contained in the UKL-UPL document of environmental permit holders in Sorong City area and the factors that influence the successful implementation of environmental management and monitoring activities. Objects observed in this study were environmental permit holders who implement environmental management and monitoring (UKL-UPL) program in Sorong City. The environmental permit holders are three (3) types of business and or activity consisting of andesite mining activities by PT. Lintas Artha Lestari, then shopping service activities by Mall Ramayana and Activity of power plant by PLTD Klasaman. The method used in this research was descriptive method with observation and interview technique. The results of research in general realization of each business owner and or activity in realizing environmental management program was relatively different both in terms of the number and completion of the completion of activities. PT. Lintas Artha Lestari successful UKL realization UPL quite successful. Factors that contribute to the realization are Policy and institutional resources and supervision. PT. Prima Lestari Investindo (Ramayana Mall) realization UKL was quite successful, realization UPL did not succeed. Factors that contribute to the realization are supervision and policy and institutional resources. PLTD Classification Realization UKL successful, realization UPL successful. Institutional, resource, policy and supervisory factors contributed equally to the realization of UKL-UPL.
Respon beberapa galur mutan kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) generasi M5 pada berbagai tingkat cekaman salinitas terhadap viabilitas dan vigor benih serta pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman pada media Rockwool Zuyasna Zuyasna; Ade Ryan Muarif; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin
Cassowary Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i2.43

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of various levels of salinity on several M5 soybean mutant lines. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Seed Science and Technology and the Screen House of the Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University. The experiment design that used was factorial 5x4 with three replications and continued the analisis data with the Honest Real Difference Test (BNJ) at 5% level. The first factor was the soybean genotype with 5 levels, namely the Kipas Putih B4, B7 and B15 mutants, and Kipas Putih (mutant parent) and Wilis varieties were used as a comparison. The second factor is the concentration of NaCl which consists of 0 g L-1 (0 ds / m), 4 g L-1 (4 ds / m), 6 g L-1 (5 ds / m), and 8 g L-1. (5.5 ds / m). The results showed that each genotype had different resistance to salinity. At a concentration of NaCl 4 gL-1 (4 ds / m), the genotype has begun to show a decrease in the value of viability and vigor of seeds as well as plant vegetative growth. There is no soybean genotype that is tolerant to salinity with the ability to germinate and grow above 80% or more. The genotypes of Wilis, Kipas Putih and mutants B4 had relatively better germination and growth power in salinity stress compared to mutants B7 and B15.
Strategi Pengelolaan Taman Wisata Alam Gunung Meja melalui Penataan Kawasan Daniel Leonard; Anton S. Sinery; Jacob Manusawai
Cassowary Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i2.44

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to formulate management strategies related to the condition and potential of the park. The results showed that land cover of Gunung Meja natural tourism park dominated by natural forest (77.5%), followed by plantations forest (11.7%), the former garden area (5.6%), gardens (3.4%) and open land, electricity network, tower and street with percent smaller extent. Potential natural forest vegetation is very high, includes 159 species of trees (186 individuals/ha, high diversity indeck), 149 species of poles (867 individuals / ha, medium diversity indeck), 164 species of saplings (3,904 individuals / ha, medium diversity indeck) and 177 species of seedlings (32,300 individuals / ha, medium diversity indeck) with the total of species is 223, as well as forest vegetation plants, medicinal plants and farm / plantation vegetation. The diversity of wildlife species include 15 species of mammals (2 species protected), 35 species of birds (12 species protected), 21 other species (8 lizards, 3 amphibia, 9 snakes and 1 turtles) and 14 species of insects (1 species protected). Potential support includes Japanese monument, caves, water and social communities. Utilization of the region has not done so well that affect the area as a result of the existence of agricultural activities, logging and utilities. Referral management includes policies (policies that embody accommodate all interests through the zoning system by protected zone, farm exploit zone and buffer zone).
Pertumbuhan Anggrek Grammatophyllum scriptum Asal Kultur In Vitro Pada Berbagai Macam Formulasi Media Tumbuh Berbasis Ampas Sagu Zarima Wibawati; Amelia Sarungallo; Barahima Abbas
Cassowary Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i2.49

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Tanaman anggrek merupakan salah satu tanaman yang termasuk dalam family Orchidaceae. Tanaman ini merupakan bunga potong yang banyak disukai selain mawar dan melati. Pengembangbiakan anggrek secara alami menggunakan biji sangat sulit karena anggrek mempunyai laju pertumbuhan dari fase biji hingga mencapai tanaman dewasa yang sangat lambat, sehingga dapat diperbanyak menggunakan teknik kultur jaringan. Perbanyakan dengan teknik kultur jaringan menggunakan biji akan menghasilkan tanaman anggrek lebih banyak, membutuhkan waktu yang singkat dan bebas dari hama penyakit. Tingkat keragaman dari tanaman anggrek hasil kultur jaringan dapat ditentukan melalui pengukuran karakter morfologi. Tanaman anggrek juga dapat dilihat dari pertumbuhannya dengan berbagai macam formulasi media tumbuh. Jenis media yang baik digunakan untuk pertumbuhan anggrek adalah jenis media tanam yang memiliki kemampuan menyimpan air dan hara yaitu cocopeat dan ampas sagu. Penggunaan jenis media formulasi ampas sagu masih minim. Oleh karena itu, penelitian yang mengkaji pertumbuhan tanaman anggrek perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pertumbuhan vegetatif G. scriptum pada berbagai macam formulasi media tumbuh berbasis ampas sagu secara in vitro. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 8 bulan yaitu dari bulan Maret sampai bulan Oktober 2018 di Laboratorium Bioteknologi Fakultas Pertanian dan Screen House Universitas Papua. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (a) Pertumbuhan tanaman anggrek hingga 8 bulan pengamatan terhadap variabel jumlah daun dan jumlah anakan tidak berbeda nyata, (b) Media ampas sagu + kompos (P2) merupakan media yang dapat menginduksi pertumbuhan jumlah daun tanaman anggrek terbanyak, (c) Media ampas sagu + pupuk kandang (P1) dan ampas sagu + kompos (P2) merupakan media yang menginduksi munculnya anakan pada anggrek G. scriptum paling cepat.
Analisis Perubahan Tutupan Lahan di Kabupaten Manokwari Selatan Silvy E. Kesaulija; Agustinus Murdjoko; Soetjipto Moeljono
Cassowary Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i2.53

Abstract

This study aims to determine the extent of land cover changes in South Manokwari Regency from 2009 to 2018, including what changes have occurred, where they have occurred, how much change has occurred and the factors causing forest area changes in South Manokwari Regency. The method used in this research was the overlay technique with the supervised classification method. Data collection and analysis were carried out spatially using ArcGIS 10.4 software. The research variables consisted of forest area and land cover in hectares, changes in land cover (deforestation and degradation) in hectares and factors that influenced changes in land cover in South Manokwari Regency. The analysis of land cover based on area functions, permits and district boundaries, found that there had been degradation and eforestation in South Manokwari Regency. The area of ​​forest degradation is 8,870.15 Ha that occurs inside the Production Forest in the IUPHHK concession area in Dataran Isim District. Meanwhile, the deforestation of 1,357.75 hectares occurred in other use areas. Other factors that influence land cover change were accessibility factors, government policies and topographical factors.
Analisis faktor penentu kinerja pegawai Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Manokwari Sopia Manusawai; Jacob Manusawai; Anton S. Sinery
Cassowary Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v5.i1.55

Abstract

The aims of this research is to study the defining factor of employee performance on RSUD Manokwari, spesifically the impact of leadership, cultural organization, and work motivation to the employee performance. The methods that is used in this research was descriptive methods with interview and obervation. The interview was conducted with the employee of RSUD Manokwari while observing the performance of them. The respondences of this research are 202 people who work in RSUD Manokwari, consisting of ASN staff and the honorary staff. The result shows that leadership take a positive effect on administration staff performance in RSUD Manokwari. Also, the organisation culture and work motivation have a positive impact on the Administration staff in RSUD Manokwari.
Community Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Mengelola Sampah Rumah Tangga di Distrik Manokwari Timur Kabupaten Manokwari yosmina waliki; Ihwan Tjolli; Hugo Warami
Cassowary Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v3.i2.59

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the behavior of the community in managing household waste in Manokwari Timur District, Manokwari Regency, (2) to analyze the factors that influence people's behavior in managing household waste. This research was conducted in Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with data analysis using multiple regression analysis. The results showed: (1) The overall behavior of the community in managing household waste in East Manokwari District (65.5%) was in the sufficiently supportive category. Meanwhile, as many as 34.9% are in the unsupported category, (2) The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the variables of Formal Education, Guidance of Community Leaders, Infrastructure and Knowledge together have an effect on Community Behavior in Household Waste Management. The results of the partial relationship test show that the variables of formal education have a very significant effect on community behavior in household waste management; The variable of direction of community leaders has a significant effect on community behavior in managing household waste; infrastructure and knowledge variables did not affect people's behavior in household waste management.
Persepsi, Sikap dan Partisipasi Keluarga Pasien/Pengunjung dalam Menciptakan Kebersihan Lingkungan Rumah Sakit di Kabupaten Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat Jumriah; Ihwan Tjolli; Eko Agus Martanto
Cassowary Vol 4 No 2 (2021): June
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v4.i2.60

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perceptions, attitudes and expectations of the patient /visitor's family in creating a clean hospital environment and to analyze the factors that influence the participation of the patient's or visitor's family in creating a clean hospital environment. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The number of samples taken was 19 samples at each hospital, so the total sample of the study was 38 samples. Data collection was done by means of interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that most of the visitors' perceptions of the hospital stated that: (1) hygiene problems are things that must be prioritized and are still being improved, (2) the attitude of the visitors is that most of them agree and support all forms of efforts carried out in the context of hygiene management. hospital environment, (c) the level of visitor participation is mostly in the high category related to the cleanliness of the hospital environment. (4) The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that the variables of formal education, counseling, age and length of visit together have an effect on the level of participation in the cleanliness of the hospital environment. The results of the partial relationship test show that formal education and extension variables have a significant effect on the level of participation. The variables of age and length of visit did not affect the level of participation in the cleanliness of the hospital environment.
Partisipasi pedagang sayur dalam pengelolaan sampah Pasar Tradisional Sanggeng di Kabupaten Manokwari Oktavian Soter; Soetjipto Moeljono; Yolanda Holle
Cassowary Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v5.i1.62

Abstract

The focus of this research is to examine the participation of traders in market waste management to achieve environmental cleanliness. This is intended so that there is involvement of traders to participate responsibly both actively and passively to achieve environmental cleanliness. This study aims to (1) determine the participation of market vegetable traders in waste management, and (2) analyze the factors that influence the participation of vegetable traders in waste management. The research was conducted at Sanggeng Market as a vegetable trading center in Manokwari Regency. The method used in this research is a survey method with in-depth interview techniques and observation of 52 vegetable traders who trade vegetables at the market of Sanggeng in Manokwari Regency. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics used are competency tests and inferential statistics used are Spearman correlation analysis. The results of the study concluded, (1) the participation of vegetable traders shows that they are involved in all stages of waste management, namely the stages of collection, separation, transportation, recycling, and utilization, and (2) there is a correlation between age, education level, acceptance and trading experience.

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