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Hamid Mukhlis
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me@hamidmukhlis.id
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+6281325790254
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me@hamidmukhlis.id
Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 1,302 Documents
The Effectiveness of Android-Based Pre-Marriage Class Applications Against the Knowledge of the Prospective Bride Dewi Sumardilah; Retno Puji Astuti; Aprina Murhan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (666.992 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1558

Abstract

In 2021 a training model has been successfully developed in a classical form for prospective brides, namely the Pre-Marriage Class. And in 2022 an Android-based Pre-Marriage Class application will be developed as a learning medium. This is to answer the problem of the limited time that the bride and groom have to participate in class activities and also considering the current pandemic situation which still limits the gathering of people in one room. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of the pre-marital class application in increasing the understanding of prospective brides and grooms about maternal and child health in the context of preventing stunting toddlers. This research is research and development in nature which is intended to produce products in the form of mobile apps (applications) for Pre-Marriage Classes. As the study population were prospective brides in Kemiling District, and the sample was determined by accident, namely prospective brides who had registered at the KUA Kemiling District until March 2022. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews, questionnaires, and pretest posttest. The analysis was carried out descriptively and analytically using the N-gain test. The results showed that the pre-marital class application was appropriate for use as a learning medium (media expert score = 87.5%, material expert score = 78.6%, health worker score = 80.4%, and the bride and groom's score = 85.3 %). The application of pre-marital classes is also effective in increasing the understanding of the bride and groom in maternal and child health (N-gain value 0.59).
Law Enforcement of Health Protocols in Controlling The 2019 Corona Virus Evalina Franciska Hutasoit; Muhammad Ancha Sitorus; Siti Kusyiah Ginting
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.245 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1450

Abstract

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading rapidly and has become a worldwide pandemic labeled a public health emergency of international concern. Prevention efforts are carried out, among others, by limiting community activities and implementing health protocols both in public spaces and in the household domain. This study aims to determine the implementation of Deli Serdang Regent's Regulation Number 77 of 2020 concerning discipline and law enforcement of health protocols to control Corona Virus Disease 2019. This study implemented a cross-sectional design by collecting data using a questionnaire and documentation as the secondary data. The number of respondents was 156 people in Sunggal and Hamparan Perak sub-districts, which were taken using a simple random sampling method. The data were analyzed descriptively with George Edwards III's policy implementation approach. Based on the analysis results, it was found that the implementation of Deli Serdang Regent Regulation number 77 of 2020 was carried out in the form of implementing health protocols with a good category by 73.1% of respondents. The health protocol that is most often carried out masks. Factors related to the Deli Serdang Regent's Regulation implementation include policy communication, availability of resource support in the form of cross-sectoral coordination and budgeting, strong cross-sectoral commitment, and a clear bureaucratic structure at each implementation stage of the policies.Abstrak: Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) menyebar dengan cepat dan menjadi pandemi di seluruh dunia dan dilabeli sebagai darurat kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian internasional. Upaya pencegahan yang dilakukan antara lain dengan pembatasan aktivitas masyarakat serta pemberlakukan protokol kesehatan di ruang publik maupun dalam skala rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Peraturan Bupati Deli Serdang Nomor 77 Tahun 2020 tentang penerapan disiplin dan penegakan hukum protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya pengendalian Corona Virus Disease 2019. Penelitian ini mengimplementasikan desain potong-lintang dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi data sekunder. Jumlah responden sebesar 156 orang di Kecamatan Sunggal dan Kecamatan Hamparan Perak, yang diambil dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Data dianalisis secara deskritif dengan pendekatan implementasi kebijakan George Edwards III. Berdasarkan Hasil analisis ditemukan bahwa implementasi Peraturan Bupati Deli Serdang nomor 77 tahun 2020 dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan dengan kategori baik oleh 73.1% responden. Protokol kesehatan yang paling sering dilakukan adalah penggunaan masker. Faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengimplementasian Peraturan Bupati ini antara lain komunikasi kebijakan, tersedianya dukungan sumberdaya berupa koordinasi lintas sektor dan sumber dana, komitmen yang kuat dari lintas sektoral, serta struktur birokrasi yang jelas dalam setiap tahapan pelaksanaan kebijakan yang ditetapkan.
Concept Analysis of Sexual Health in Patients with Gynecological Cancer Atun Raudotul Ma'rifah; Yati Afiyanti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (643.193 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1591

Abstract

Gynecological cancer causes severe problems in a woman's life because it attacks the reproductive organs, which are very important and related to sexual health problems. Sexual health is an often-overlooked need when it comes to treating cancer patients. This article aims to explain the concept of sexual health or sexual well-being in patients with gynecologic cancer. The method used is the Walker and Avant concept approach. To advance knowledge, concept analysis will aid in refining and clarifying sexual health. The Walker and Avant Framework clarifies current sexual health understanding and use in practice and research across multiple disciplines. This concept's critical attributes include a person's ability to perform sexual functions, sexual satisfaction, self-esteem, and self-efficacy. The conclusion of this analysis concept is to increase nurses' knowledge about sexual health in patients with gynecological cancer to improve the patient quality of life. Abstrak: Kanker ginekologi menyebabkan masalah serius bagi kehidupan seorang wanita karena menyerang organ reproduksi yang merupakan bagian yang sangat penting yang erat kaitannya dengan masalah kesehatan seksual. Kesehatan seksual adalah kebutuhan yang sering diabaikan ketika datang ke perawatan pasien kanker. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk menjelaskan konsep kesehatan seksual atau kesejahteraan seksual pada pasien dengan kanker ginekologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan konsep Walker dan Avant. Analisis konsep akan memungkinkan penyempurnaan dan klarifikasi kesehatan seksual untuk memajukan pengetahuan. Kerangka kerja Walker dan Avant digunakan untuk mengklarifikasi pemahaman saat ini dan penggunaan kesehatan seksual dalam praktik dan penelitian di berbagai disiplin ilmu. Atribut kritis dari konsep ini termasuk kemampuan seseorang untuk melakukan fungsi seksual, kepuasan seksual, harga diri, dan efikasi diri pada pasien dengan kanker ginekologi. Kesimpulan dari konsep analisis ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat tentang kesehatan seksual pada pasien dengan kanker ginekologi sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.
Brand Equity in Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid and Clinical Breast Examination: A Systematic Review Achmad Fauzan Rachman; Stefanus Supriyanto; Wahdatul Chizbiyah; Monica Ayu Rossalya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (718.911 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1620

Abstract

VIA and CBE examinations are services for the early detection of cervical cancer and breast cancer. The achievements of VIA and CBE examinations in Indonesia in 2019 are still very far from the target set, namely only 12.2% of the total number of women aged 30-50. This study aims to determine the relationship between brand equity, brand awareness, brand image, and brand trust on customer demand for VIA and CBE examinations. This research is a systematic review carried out according to the guidelines protocol of The Center for Review and Dissemination and the Joanna Briggs Institute Guideline and PRISMA checklist. The strategy for finding articles using the PICOS framework was carried out in September-October 2020. The data used included 10 national and international journal articles obtained through the database, namely Garuda, Scopus, Science Direct, Proquest, and SpringerLink. Articles search utilizing keywords and boolean operators (AND, OR, NOT, or AND NOT). The results show that of the 10 articles reviewed, 7 articles studied the VIA test method and 3 articles studied the CBE test method. The outcome in the form of the VIA and CBE test services utilization is influenced by brand equity which consists of brand awareness, brand image, and brand trust. The brand awareness and the brand trust of women towards the VIA and CBE tests are high as well as the brand image of the VIA and CBE tests that are good can increase customer demand for VIA and CBE examinations. It is hoped that health facilities will increase women's interest in utilizing VIA and CBE test services by promoting them effectively.
Exploration of Patients' Perceptions About Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and Their Efforts to Reduce the Risk: A Qualitative Study Nur Aini; Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta; Lilis Setyowati; Erma Wahyu Mashfufa; Tiara Octary
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.932 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1539

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a health problem that can cause various negative impacts on health, but society considers OSA to be normal. This research aims to determine how the patient's perception and efforts reduce OSA risk. A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted. Inclusion criteria was experiencing OSA symptoms such as snoring, sleepiness during the day, and often waking up at night. Seven participants met these criteria were taken by purposive and snowball sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and STOP-BANG questionnaire (SBQ). The method and time triangulation were used in this study. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis from the Colaizzi approach. Based on the SBQ, all participants have a high risk of OSA, but they perceived OSA as a normal complaint. Three themes were found in this study: participants perceive OSA as a usual complaint, have a perception that OSA does not endanger health, and do not take action to reduce OSA. It is hoped that the results of this study can increase the awareness of nurses to provide education about sleep problems to the community because sleep problems have not received much attention in Indonesia.
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of STEMI Patients with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PPCI) Jenal Abidin; Saifurrohman Saifurrohman; Heri Kristianto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.273 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1673

Abstract

Objective: To describe the published literature on Factors Affecting the Quality of Life of STEMI Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PPCI). Design: Scooping review. Methods: Searching for literature from several databases such as ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar; then, the articles are identified with the PRISMA flow. Data were extracted on the author, year, research method, setting, sample size, reported factors, and quality of life questionnaire used. Results: A literature search from the database yielded a total of 987 literature and 12 research articles that matched the inclusion criteria. Six factors affecting the quality of life of STEMI patients with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PPCI): (a) STEMI, (b) age, (c) gender, (d) Killip, (e) GRACE, (f) coronary lesions, (g) disease: DM and HT.
Comparison of Pranayama Yoga and Surya Namaskar Yoga Towards Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girl Luh Putu Widiastini; Ni Made Risna Sumawati; Ni Putu Mirah Yunita Udayani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (624.934 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1573

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a symptomatic phenomena that includes pains in the abdomen, back discomfort, and gastrointestinal issues including nausea and diarrhea that happen with menstruation. Some non-pharmacological therapies that can overcome dysmenorrhea include Pranayama yoga and Surya Namaskar yoga. This study aimed to compare how Pranayama yoga and Surya Namaskar yoga affected dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. In this study, a randomized control trial was used. A total of 44 participants were divided into two groups; the first group received yoga instruction in pranayama, and the second group received instruction in Surya Namaskar. The research was conducted in January-March 2022. Analysis data, The Wilcoxon test was used to compare the pretest and post-test results for each group and to analyze the difference after receiving the procedure in both groups, the Mann Whitney test was conducted, because the data weren't spread normally. Results the analysis test used Mann-Whitney Z value = -2.119 with p-value = 0.03 there is a difference in giving Pranayama yoga and Surya Namaskar yoga in reducing dysmenorrhea pain. The conclusion, there is a difference in the effectiveness of Pranayama yoga with Surya Namaskar yoga in reducing the level of dysmenorrhea pain where Pranayama yoga intervention is more effective than Surya Namaskar yoga. Abstrak: Dismenore adalah fenomena gejala yang meliputi nyeri di perut, ketidaknyamanan punggung, dan masalah gastrointestinal termasuk mual dan diare yang terjadi saat menstruasi. Beberapa terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat mengatasi dismenore antara lain yoga Pranayama dan yoga Surya Namaskar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pengaruh yoga Pranayama dan yoga Surya Namaskar terhadap dismenore pada remaja putri. Dalam penelitian ini, uji coba kontrol acak digunakan. Sebanyak 44 peserta dibagi menjadi dua kelompok; kelompok pertama menerima pelajaran yoga di pranayama, dan kelompok kedua menerima pelajaran di Surya Namaskar. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Maret 2022. Analisis data, uji Wilcoxon digunakan untuk membandingkan hasil pretest dan posttest masing-masing kelompok dan untuk menganalisis perbedaan setelah dilakukan prosedur pada kedua kelompok dilakukan uji Mann Whitney, karena data tidak menyebar secara normal. Hasil uji analisis menggunakan Mann-Whitney nilai Z = -2,119 dengan p-value = 0,03 ada perbedaan pemberian yoga Pranayama dan yoga Surya Namaskar dalam menurunkan nyeri dismenore. Kesimpulannya, ada perbedaan efektivitas yoga Pranayama dengan yoga Surya Namaskar dalam menurunkan tingkat nyeri dismenore dimana intervensi yoga Pranayama lebih efektif dibandingkan yoga Surya Namaskar.
Family Social Support and Its Impact on Home Care Services in The Elderly Sulfianti Sulfianti; Rd. Nia Kania Kurniawati; Jean Henry Raule; Bambang Irawan; Anita Lontaan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.555 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1807

Abstract

The presence of home care can help the community in caring for the elderly. However, on the one hand, the elderly often feel left behind, so they then need social support from their families. Then social support will also influence home care services. This research will be carried out to look at how social support can have an impact on home care services in the elderly community. A qualitative approach will be used in this research. The data used in this study comes from various research results and previous studies, which still have relevance to the contents of this research. The results of this study then found that the provision of social support can meet the physical and psychological needs of the elderly at home care. Apart from the elderly, social support from the family can also increase nurses’ performance and reduce stress and burnout. Abstrak: Kehadiran home care dapat membantu masyarakat dalam merawat lansia. Namun di satu sisi, lansia seringkali merasa tertinggal, sehingga mereka kemudian membutuhkan dukungan sosial dari keluarganya. Kemudian dukungan sosial juga akan mempengaruhi pelayanan home care. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana dukungan sosial dapat berdampak pada pelayanan home care pada komunitas lansia. Pendekatan kualitatif akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari berbagai hasil penelitian dan penelitian sebelumnya yang masih memiliki relevansi dengan isi penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini kemudian menemukan bahwa pemberian dukungan sosial dapat memenuhi kebutuhan fisik dan psikologis lansia di panti jompo. Selain lansia, dukungan sosial dari keluarga juga dapat meningkatkan kinerja perawat dan mengurangi stress dan burnout.
The Relationship Between Group and Organizational Factors on Misbehavior Performance in the Implementation of Patient Safety Incident Reporting Terivenna Wijaya; Fathiyah Rahmah; Djazuly Chalidyanto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.223 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1486

Abstract

One issue in patient safety still a concern is the timeliness of reporting patient safety incidents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the group, organizational, and mediator factors on misbehavior performance in implementing patient safety incident reporting in hospitals. The study was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design conducted on all units in the hospital involving 174 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire that measured all variables on group factors, organizational factors, mediator factors, and misbehavior performance. Cross tabulation is used to analysis with a percentage difference of more than 20%. The results showed several groups and organizational factor namely cohesiveness, leadership, constructive type organizational culture, organizational climate, and control systems related to the ability to internalize organizational values and norms, belief in deviant behavior, and intentions to engage in deviant behavior. There is a correlation between mediator factors consisting of normative force, instrumental force, and intention to misbehave with deviant behavior in reporting patient safety incidents. Group and organizational factors are related to mediator factors, including internalization of organizational values and norms, beliefs of deviant behavior, and intentions. In addition, there is also a relationship between mediator factors and deviant behavior in reporting patient safety incidents.
Cost Control Recommendation Based on Activity-Based Management: A Case Study from Decreasing Opportunity Cost of National Health Insurance Lutfiana Rakhmawati; Sony Wijaya; Nyoman Anita Damayanti; Thinni Nurul Rochmah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1: March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.859 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i1.1642

Abstract

Background:  Opportunity cost is a loss caused by either income or other activities that are not carried out and can potentially be lost due to waiting for prescription services.  In the hospitals in Surabaya, it is known that, the waiting time for patient prescription services that utilize national health insurance in outpatient pharmacies exceeds the minimum service standards. Aims:  to analyse the opportunity loss and cost of patients utilizing the National Health Insurance from prescription service activities in which the recommendation cost control can be designed. Methods: A case study using an observational approach has been applied concerning activity-based management theory for defining non-value-added activities. Opportunity cost is converting the waiting time for prescription services to the income lost while waiting for the prescription. 120 patients who use national health insurance for obtaining prescriptions were recruited. Data were analysed using an observational table and calculated the service process and activity process. Results: Patient's opportunity loss for concoction drugs is 75.01 minutes, chronic non-concoction drugs are 71.14 minutes and non-chronic finished drugs are 46.3 minutes. The patient average opportunity cost based on the type of work and clustered by diseases, namely civil servants (IDR. 125,088 for Concoction Medicine), Pensioners (IDR. 87,800 for all typical medicine), housewives (IDR. 146,500 for all typical medicine), private employees (IDR. 136,878.20 for Concoction Medicine), and self-employed (IDR. 172,624.45 for Concoction Medicine). Conclusions:  The findings suggest the recommendation for cost control through optimizing cost management and procurement of incentive programs if opportunity costs fall.Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Opportunity cost adalah kerugian yang disebabkan oleh pendapatan atau kegiatan lain yang tidak dilakukan dan berpotensi hilang karena menunggu jasa resep.  Di rumah sakit di Surabaya, diketahui bahwa, waktu tunggu layanan resep pasien yang memanfaatkan jaminan kesehatan nasional di apotek rawat jalan melebihi standar pelayanan minimal. Tujuan: untuk menganalisis kehilangan peluang dan biaya pasien yang menggunakan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dari kegiatan layanan resep di mana kontrol biaya rekomendasi dapat dirancang.  Metode: Studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan observasional telah diterapkan mengenai teori manajemen berbasis aktivitas untuk mendefinisikan kegiatan non-nilai tambah. Biaya peluang didefinisikan sebagai mengubah waktu tunggu untuk layanan resep menjadi pendapatan yang hilang saat menunggu resep. 120 pasien yang menggunakan asuransi kesehatan nasional untuk mendapatkan resep direkrut. Data dianalisis menggunakan tabel observasional dan dihitung proses pelayanan dan proses kegiatan.  Hasil: Peluang kerugian P atient untuk obat racikan adalah 75,01 menit, obat non-racikan kronis adalah 71,14 menit dan obat jadi non-kronis adalah 46,3 menit. Rata-rata biaya kesempatan pasien based pada jenis pekerjaan dan dikelompokkan oleh penyakit, yaitu pegawai negeri sipil (IDR.  125.088 untuk Obat Ramuan), Pensiunan (IDR.  87.800 untuk semua obat khas), ibu rumah tangga (IDR. 146.500 untuk semua obat khas), karyawan swasta (IDR.  136.878. 20 untuk Obat Ramuan), dan wiraswasta (IDR. 172.624. 45 untuk Obat Ramuan). Kesimpulan: Temuan menunjukkan rekomendasi untuk pengendalian biaya melalui optimalisasi manajemen biaya dan pengadaan program insentif jika biaya peluang turun.

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