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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,328 Documents
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Occupational Exposure to Traffic Noise and Its Impact on Sensorineural Hearing Loss Among Urban Street Cleaners: Evidence from West Jakarta, Indonesia Ridwan, Alvin Mohamad; Hairunisa, Nany; Lestari, Ade Dwi; Nugroho, Dwi Agustawan; Ramawijaya, Alusius Aditya; Yangelina, Marshella; Yousif, Emad
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3358

Abstract

Noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) is one of the most prevalent occupational diseases worldwide, particularly among workers exposed to traffic noise. Street cleaners are at high risk of sensorineural hearing loss from prolonged exposure to environmental noise without adequate hearing protection. This study aimed to determine the relationship between traffic noise exposure and the occurrence of sensorineural hearing loss among street cleaners in West Jakarta. The method of this study was a cross-sectional study conducted from August 2024 to March 2025 among 55 street-cleaning workers aged 18–50 years in Cengkareng District, West Jakarta. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, environmental noise measurements, and audiometric examinations. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with hearing loss. The study found that 50.9% of respondents had sensorineural hearing loss, while 49.1% had normal hearing. Most participants were male (89.1%), aged 28–38 years (67.3%), and had worked for ?8 years (89.1%). Bivariate analysis showed that age was significantly associated with hearing loss (p=0.069). Multivariate analysis revealed that workers aged 39–49 years were less likely to experience hearing loss than younger workers (OR=0.241; 95%CI: 0.061–0.955; p=0.043), and those with ?8 years of service also had a lower risk (OR=0.085; 95%CI: 0.007–0.978; p=0.048). Duration of work, noise intensity, and PPE use were not statistically significant. In conclusion, age and length of service were significantly associated with the incidence of sensorineural hearing loss among street cleaners in West Jakarta. Strengthening preventive measures—such as regular noise monitoring, provision of standardized ear protection, and annual audiometric surveillance—is essential to reduce the burden of occupational hearing loss in this high-risk group.
STRUCTURED BLADDER TRAINING FOR URINARY ELIMINATION RECOVERY IN BPH: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Wijaya, Fiki; Maria, Riri; Zahra, Anggri Noorana; Waluyo, Agung
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3619

Abstract

Background: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a common urological disorder in older men and may cause urinary elimination dysfunction after catheter removal or procedures such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and prostatectomy. Patients may experience urinary incontinence, urgency, nocturia, urinary retention, and impaired bladder control. Structured bladder training has emerged as a non-pharmacological nursing approach to support continence and bladder recovery. Objective: This systematic review analyzed the effectiveness of structured bladder training nursing interventions for urinary elimination recovery and reduction of urinary incontinence symptoms in patients with BPH or post-catheterization urinary dysfunction. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using the PRISMA 2020 framework. Literature searches were reported in the source document across ScienceDirect, PubMed, EBSCOhost, Cochrane Library, and ProQuest, with additional manual searching. Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies, intervention studies, and clinical trials published in 2020–2025 that evaluated bladder training or related continence-rehabilitation interventions. Methodological quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Checklist for Randomized Controlled Trials. Results: Ten studies were included. The reviewed interventions improved urinary continence and bladder control and reduced urinary retention, urgency, nocturia, frequency, residual urine, and recatheterization in various populations. PFMT combined with urgency suppression significantly reduced urinary frequency, urgency, and IPSS (p0.001). Biofeedback combined with PFMT produced greater reductions in urinary incontinence than standard exercise. Conclusion: Structured bladder training and related continence-rehabilitation interventions show potential as evidence-based nursing strategies for improving urinary elimination recovery and urinary continence in patients with BPH and post-urological-procedure dysfunction.
Proactive Risk Assessment Of Outpatient Medication Errors Using HFMEA in an Indonesian University Hospital Pravitasari, Yuni; Dewi, Arlina
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3593

Abstract

Medication errors remain one of the most significant preventable threats to patient safety, particularly in outpatient settings where medication-use processes involve multiple healthcare professionals and depend heavily on electronic medical record (EMR) systems. Conventional incident reporting is largely reactive and often fails to detect latent system vulnerabilities before adverse events occur. This study aimed to identify and evaluate potential failure modes in outpatient medication-use processes using the Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (HFMEA) approach at an Indonesian university hospital. This study employed a qualitative prospective risk assessment design conducted between March and May 2025 in the outpatient pharmacy department of a university hospital in Indonesia. An interdisciplinary HFMEA team consisting of 11 healthcare professionals performed process mapping through focus group discussions, semi-structured interviews, and direct observations. Potential failure modes were analyzed using severity–probability scoring and HFMEA decision-tree analysis to determine priority risks requiring corrective action. The analysis identified six major medication-use processes, 22 subprocesses, and 75 potential failure modes, of which 23 required immediate intervention. The highest-priority risks were associated with EMR and network accessibility, electronic prescription entry, medication administration, prescription review and labeling, and medication preparation. The principal contributing factors included unstable digital infrastructure, incomplete electronic prescriptions, inconsistent adherence to standard operating procedures, ineffective interprofessional communication, and inadequate pharmacy facilities. HFMEA proved to be an effective proactive risk assessment tool for identifying latent failures before patient harm occurs. Strengthening digital infrastructure, standardizing medication workflows, enhancing multidisciplinary collaboration, and reinforcing patient safety practices are essential to improve medication safety and healthcare quality in outpatient services.
USER SATISFACTION ANALYSIS OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS IN FIRST LEVEL HEALTH CARE FACILITIES Fardiansyah, Arief
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3585

Abstract

Background: The Health Management Information System (HMI) is a crucial component in improving the quality of healthcare services, enabling more effective and efficient health data processing. As of March 1, 2024, the number of healthcare facilities using the Gayatri electronic medical record system in Mojokerto City was recorded at 6 community health centers, 13 health clinics, and 5 independent physician practices. Meanwhile, the number of users of the Gayatri application as of March 1, 2024, was 250.Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of user satisfaction of the Health Management Information System at primary health facilities in Mojokerto City.Methods: This study uses a descriptive quantitative research approach that aims to determine the level of end-user satisfaction and to test factors such as information content, information accuracy, display, user friendliness, and effectiveness that can influence user satisfaction of the Health Management Information System application at Primary Health Facilities in Mojokerto City. The sample determination in this study is a simple random sampling technique with a sample size of 154 respondents.Results: The research results show that most respondents to the Gayatri Weapon application are satisfied with the content (64.29%), accuracy (68.18%), format (display) (51.30%), use case (ease of use) (52.60%) and timeliness (timeliness) (46.10%).Conclusion: Health Management Information at FKTP Mojokerto City has generally been running well, but improvements are needed in several areas to increase overall user satisfaction.
COMMUNITY-BASED INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE HIV STIGMA AND IMPROVE MENTAL HEALTH: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Yuliana Adestia Widya K.P; Sri Yona; Chiyar Edison
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3623

Abstract

Orang yang hidup dengan HIV (ODHA) terus mengalami stigma terkait HIV dan masalah kesehatan mental yang dapat memengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis, hubungan sosial, keterlibatan dalam pengobatan, dan akses terhadap perawatan. Tinjauan sistematis ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas intervensi berbasis komunitas dalam mengurangi stigma terkait HIV dan meningkatkan kesehatan mental di antara ODHA. Tinjauan sistematis dilakukan sesuai dengan PRISMA 2020. PubMed dan Scopus dicari untuk studi berbahasa Inggris yang diterbitkan dari tahun 2016 hingga 2026. Studi yang memenuhi syarat adalah uji coba terkontrol secara acak yang mengevaluasi intervensi berbasis komunitas, dukungan sebaya, psikososial, konseling, petugas kesehatan komunitas, atau intervensi terkait di antara ODHA, dengan hasil stigma dan/atau kesehatan mental. Kualitas metodologis dinilai menggunakan daftar periksa penilaian kritis Joanna Briggs Institute untuk uji coba terkontrol secara acak. Delapan studi dimasukkan. Secara keseluruhan, intervensi berbasis komunitas menunjukkan potensi manfaat untuk mengurangi stigma internal atau terkait HIV dan meningkatkan ketahanan, kemampuan mengatasi masalah, harga diri, kesejahteraan psikologis, dan dukungan sosial. Efek pada skor depresi, kecemasan, dan stigma tidak konsisten di seluruh studi. Pendekatan psikososial berbasis komunitas dan dukungan sebaya dapat memperkuat perawatan HIV yang komprehensif dan berpusat pada pasien, meskipun diperlukan uji coba yang lebih besar dengan hasil yang terstandarisasi dan tindak lanjut yang lebih lama .
Analysis of Psychological Management in Stunting Prevention Efforts through Maternal Decisions Regarding Postpartum Care at Community in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province Agustina Abuk Seran
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3587

Abstract

Background: Anxiety results from elements or sources that a person perceives as dangers or threats. When making decisions for preventing postpartum stunting, mothers may feel anxious; excessive fear might jeopardize the outcome of a planned delivery process.Objective: to analyze psychological management in Stunting Prevention Efforts through Maternal Decisions Regarding Postpartum in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara ProvinceMethods: This study is an analytical correlational study with a cross-sectional design. Purposive sampling was employed over a two-month period, resulting in a total sample of 145 participants. The study was conducted in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, in February 2026. The independent variable was maternal characteristics, while the dependent variable was anxiety regarding the postpartum period. Data were collected using the DASS 42 anxiety questionnaire, and statistical analysis was performed using the Spearman rank test.Results: There is a relationship between age, parity, and anxiety regarding decisions on stunting prevention in Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Healthcare professionals particularly midwives provide appropriate midwifery care to alleviate postpartum anxiety. Based on valid statistical test results, the p-values obtained for the variables of age, parity, reason for access to healthcare services, and anxiety were 0.001, 0.003, and 0.003, respectively.Conclusion: The anxiety levels of postpartum mothers regarding decisions on stunting prevention are associated with age, parity, and access to healthcare. Keywords: Psychological, Management, Stunting, Prevention, Postpartum, Spearman rank.
EFFECTIVENESS OF PSYCHOSOCIAL INTERVENTIONS ON INTERNALIZED HIV STIGMA AMONG PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Melya Andika Sari; Sri Yona; Chiyar Edison
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3624

Abstract

Background: Internalized HIV stigma occurs when people living with HIV (PLWH) internalize negative social beliefs about HIV and apply them to themselves. It may be associated with psychological distress and reduced engagement in HIV care. Psychosocial interventions have been developed to address this problem, but findings across studies are not consistent. Objective: This systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence on the effectiveness of psychosocial interventions compared with control or usual care for reducing internalized HIV stigma among PLWH. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using the PRISMA framework. Literature was searched in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SAGE Journals using combinations of HIV, psychosocial intervention, and internalized stigma terms. Randomized controlled trials evaluating psychosocial interventions and reporting internalized HIV stigma were included. Methodological quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal checklist for randomized controlled trials. Results: Five RCTs were included. The interventions comprised peer mentoring, a video-based stigma-reduction intervention, iENGAGE, group-based cognitive behavioral therapy, and peer advocacy training. Four studies reported greater reductions in internalized HIV stigma in the intervention group than in the comparison group, whereas one study did not find a statistically significant between-group effect. Conclusion: Psychosocial interventions show potential for reducing internalized HIV stigma among PLWH, although effects are not uniform across settings and populations. Interventions incorporating peer support, shared experience, psychosocial skills, self-compassion, and empowerment may be useful components for nursing and HIV care.
OPTIMIZING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITION OF HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS THROUGH A COMMUNITY HEALTH EDUCATION MODEL APPROACH Kasad Kasad
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v11i2.3590

Abstract

Background: Hypertension (HT) is a non-communicable disease (NCD) that currently poses a critical public health challenge at both global and national levels, The psychological condition of hypertension patients will be felt because this condition is a chronic situation, Objective: to analyze psychological condition of hypertensive patients through a community health education Model approach at Langsa Baro Community Health Center Working Area, Langsa City Methods: This study is an This type of research is a quasi-experiment group pre-post test design, by providing treatment in the form of a family empowerment model intervention in the intervention group only without a control group or comparison group design. Purposive sampling was study population comprises hypertension patients at Langsa Baro Community Health Center Working Area, Langsa City over the past three months, with an average total of 24 individuals., in February 2026. The independent variable was Community health education model , while the dependent variable was anxiety and stress regarding hypertension patients. Data were collected using the DASS 42 anxiety questionnaire, and statistical analysis was performed using the T-testResults: There were differences in the levels of anxiety (p-value = 0.001 ? = 0.005) and stress (p-value = 0.001 ? = 0.005) among hypertensive patients before and after the implementation of the Community health education modelConclusion: Anxiety and stress levels can be reduced through a Community health education model for hypertensive patients.

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