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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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The Effect of Mother Toddler Class Training on Increasing Parents' Knowledge About Child Development at the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District in 2021 Kamaliah Ainun
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Mothers and children are the group most vulnerable to various health problems that cause death. The Maternal and Child Health Book (KIA Book) is for the purpose of family independence in maintaining health, preventing and overcoming maternal and child health problems, many mothers do not want to bring their toddlers to the toddler mother class this is due to lack of knowledge so researchers are interested in examining the effect Class training for pregnant women on maternal knowledge, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of class training for mothers under five on parents' knowledge about child development at the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District in 2021. This research is a pre-experimental design research. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers aged 1-5 years, at the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District as many as 80 people, sampling was purposive sampling technique. Analysis of the data used Wilcoxon test is used to see the effect between two variables with a 95% confidence degree. The results of the study looked at the knowledge of parents about children's growth and development before the training for mothers under five at the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District in 2021, the majority had less knowledge, namely 10 respondents (50.0%). Parental knowledge about child development after training for mothers under five at the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District in 2021, the majority had sufficient knowledge, namely 11 respondents (55.0%). The conclusion of these results proves that class training for mothers of toddlers can have a positive effect on increasing parents' knowledge about child development. It is recommended that the training for mothers of children under five can be used as an option in increasing the knowledge of mothers of children under five so that it is expected to reduce the morbidity rate of children under five, especially in the work area of ​​​​the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District. Class training for mothers under five needs to be given regularly by health workers, especially by midwives who are in the work area of ​​the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District. It is recommended that the training for mothers of children under five can be used as an option in increasing the knowledge of mothers of children under five so that it is expected to reduce the morbidity rate of children under five, especially in the work area of ​​​​the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District. Class training for mothers under five needs to be given regularly by health workers, especially by midwives who are in the work area of ​​the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District. It is recommended that the training for mothers of children under five can be used as an option in increasing the knowledge of mothers of children under five so that it is expected to reduce the morbidity rate of children under five, especially in the work area of ​​​​the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District. Class training for mothers under five needs to be given regularly by health workers, especially by midwives who are in the work area of ​​the Binjai Serbangan Health Center, Air Joman District.
Relationship Between Levels Of Formal Education And Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Care Of New Birth At Hana Kasih Clinic In 2021 Rizky Andriani Bakara
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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The background of formal education is very influential on all aspects of the lives of mothers from the perspective of thoughts, feelings and actions. The higher the education level of a mother, the higher the mother's basic ability to care for her baby. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of formal education and knowledge of pregnant women about newborn care. The research method used isanalytical observationwith a cross-sectional approach method. Where the population is 35 pregnant women and the sampling technique is accidental sampling, so the number of samples is 35 pregnant women. The results of the analysis showed that from 35 pregnant women the majority there were 18 pregnant women with basic education the majority had less knowledge as many as 18 people (51%). The results of the Chi-Square test obtained a value of = 0.000, this means that the p-value is smaller than (0.05), which means that there is a relationship between the level of formal education and knowledge of pregnant women about newborn care. It is expected that health workers at the Bunda Kabanjahe Clinic will provide counseling about newborn care and pregnant women to increase knowledge about newborn care.
Description Of Characteristics Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At The Pulmonary Poly Adam Malik Hospital Medan 2020 Nasipta Ginting; Meldawati Sitanggang
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Background: Tuberculosis is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis usually attacks the lungs, which can then attack all parts of the body. WHO in 2017 reported that there were 1.3 million deaths caused by pulmonary tuberculosis and there were 300,000 deaths due to pulmonary tuberculosis. Indonesia is a country with the third rank after India and China in cases of pulmonary tuberculosis. In 2017, the Case Notification Rate/CNR (new cases) number of pulmonary tuberculosis AFB (+) in North Sumatra was 104.3 per 100,000. Purpose: to identify the characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis patients based on age, gender, education, and occupation. Methods: This type of research is a descriptive study using a total sampling technique of 525 patients. Data analysis using univariate analysis. Results: in terms of age the most at the age of 41-60 years, namely 204 patients (39%), the most gender was male, namely 344 patients (65.5%), the most education was in high school, namely 418 patients (80%) , and the highest number of occupations is self-employed, namely 160 people (31%). Conclusion: the results of this study indicate that based on the characteristics of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who suffer the most, namely high school education. Suggestion: it is hoped that the hospital will further improve health education to the community, especially for patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
The Effectiveness Of Ginging Ginger Candy Towards Nausea And Vomiting In Pregnant Women In Air Teluk Ki Village In 2022 maidina putri; Rewa Maframi
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) are symptoms that often appear in the 1st trimester of pregnancy, nausea usually occurs in the morning, but can also occur every day and night, this occurs due to relaxation of the digestive muscles, including peristalsis in the stomach so that food is digested. by the stomach it becomes longer and peristalsis is easy to return to the esophagus, besides that it is also due to the influence of the HCG hormone. In Air Teluk Kiri Village as many as 30 pregnant women experience nausea and vomiting, various ways are done to overcome nausea and vomiting, one of which is giving candy ginger. The aim was to analyze the effect of ginger candy on the reduction of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in Air Teluk Kiri Village. The research method used is pre-experimental research with a static group comparison/posttest only control group design, using a sample of 30 respondents. The instrument used to measure nausea and vomiting is an observation sheet. The data was collected by the researcher himself and the data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was an effect of ginger candy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women with p value (p = 0.001, = 0.05). Conclusions from this study There is an effect of ginger candy on reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in Air Teluk Kiri Village. It is hoped that ginger candy can be an alternative choice in overcoming emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in 2022 The instrument used to measure nausea and vomiting is an observation sheet. The data was collected by the researcher himself and the data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was an effect of ginger candy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women with p value (p = 0.001, = 0.05). Conclusions from this study There is an effect of ginger candy on reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in Air Teluk Kiri Village. It is hoped that ginger candy can be an alternative choice in overcoming emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in 2022 The instrument used to measure nausea and vomiting is an observation sheet. The data was collected by the researcher himself and the data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there was an effect of ginger candy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women with p value (p = 0.001, = 0.05). Conclusions from this study There is an effect of ginger candy on reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in Air Teluk Kiri Village. It is hoped that ginger candy can be an alternative choice in overcoming emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in 2022 The results showed that there was an effect of ginger candy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women with p value (p = 0.001, = 0.05). Conclusions from this study There is an effect of ginger candy on reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in Air Teluk Kiri Village. It is hoped that ginger candy can be an alternative choice in overcoming emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in 2022 The results showed that there was an effect of ginger candy on emesis gravidarum in pregnant women with p value (p = 0.001, = 0.05). Conclusions from this study There is an effect of ginger candy on reducing nausea and vomiting in first trimester pregnant women in Air Teluk Kiri Village. It is hoped that ginger candy can be an alternative choice in overcoming emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in 2022
The Relationship Of Knowledge And Attitude Of Pregnant Women With Audiovisual Promotion In Implementation Of Early Breastfeeding Initiation In Trimester Iii Pregnant Women In The Work Area Of The Simpang Dolok Puskesmas In 2021 Herviza Wulandary Pane
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 1, October (2021): Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Based on data from the Simpang Dolok Health Center, it was found that 3 out of 7 mothers stated that it was difficult and difficult to initiate early breastfeeding because of the mother's ignorance about early initiation of breastfeeding. The author assumes that this ignorance is due to the lack of counseling for pregnant women in the third trimester, ultimately mothers do not understand what IMD is, let alone how to apply it. The researcher believes that it is necessary to conduct counseling using the audiovisual method so that it is easy for mothers to understand the meaning of the counseling carried out by midwives or other health workers. Objective: to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes with the provision of audiovisual promotions with early initiation of breastfeeding in third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​Simpang Dolok Health Center in 2021. Methods: observational method that does not require treatment on the object of research with a cross sectional design. The primary data of the study were obtained from 50 populations. All populations were used as respondents (samples), complete sampling technique (total sampling), data collection by giving questionnaires of 5 questions of knowledge variable, 5 questions of attitude variable, 1 question of early initiation of breastfeeding. Processing of univariate and bivariate data with p-value (chi square) test with SPSS for windows version 17.0 statistical test tool. Results: the results obtained from the knowledge variable after audiovisual promotion of early initiation of breastfeeding through CD were samples with high knowledge who carried out early initiation of breastfeeding as many as 21 people (72.5%), moderate knowledge as many as 6 people (20.8%) and knowledgeable low as much as 2 people (6.7%). While the sample with high knowledge who did not carry out early initiation of breastfeeding were 9 people (42.8%), 8 people with moderate knowledge (38.1%) and 4 people with low knowledge (19.1%). From the attitude variable, there were 5 respondents who did not carry out early initiation of breastfeeding who behaved well (45.4%), 4 people behaved less (36.4%) and 2 people were not good (19.2%). Based on the P-value, obtained 0.003. Conclusion: the test where the P-value is 0.003 <0.05, so it can be seen that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with the provision of audiovisual promotion in the implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding for pregnant women in the third trimester in the work area of ​​the Simpang Dolok Public Health Center. 2021.
The Effect of Breast Care on Decreasing the Scale of Breast Milk Swelling in Postpartum Mothers at Pera Clinic, Medan City Desriati Sinaga; Risda Mariana Manik
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Breast milk dams occur due to increased venous and lymph flow, causing breast milk damming and pain accompanied by an increase in body temperature. Breast care is done as an effort to reduce the dam of breast milk. This study aims to analyze the effect of breast care on decreasing the scale of breast milk engorgement. The design in this study was a quasi-experimental (one group pretest and posttest) which was conducted on 31 postpartum mothers with breast milk dams at Pera Clinic, Medan City. The results of the study obtained a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the decrease in the scale of the swelling of the breast milk dam before and after breast care.
The Blood Glucose Control And The Risk Of Diabetic Foot Ulcer In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Eltrikanawati T.
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus can cause complications. One of the complications that is often encountered are diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcers are a common complication in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between blood glucose levels and the risk of diabetic ulcers in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This research is a type of analytical research used cross sectional design and Hypothesis test used Chi Square test. The results showed that from the results of the chi square statistical test, it was obtained that the value of = 0.000 (<0.05); OR= 4.2; 95%. The conclusion of the study showed that there was a significant relationship obtained from 52 people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, 17 respondents at risk of ulcers with uncontrolled blood glucose levels.The implication of this research is that it is hoped that health workers can schedule blood glucose level checks in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients and for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients to be able to obediently control blood glucose levels to health services because regular blood glucose control can prevent complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, such as diabetic foot ulcers. Another very important factors about blood glucose control in people with diabetes mellitus for health workers is to pay more attention to adequate family support factor, psychological factor, social stigma factor, and cultural beliefs factor.
The Effectiveness of Provisioning Bit Fruit Juice on Increasing Hb Levels for Pregnant Women with Anemia in H. Syahruddin Clinic Tanjung Balai Ustifina Hasanah Hasibuan; Herviza Wulandary; Noprisanti
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Anemia is a condition where there is a decrease in hemoglobin, hematocrit, and erythrocyte counts below normal values. Severe anemia if Hb < 8 g/dl, mild anemia if Hb > 8-11 g/dl and normal in pregnant women Hb > 11 g/dl. It is known the effect of giving beetroot juice on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women with anemia at the H. Syahruddin Clinic, Tanjung Balai. Pre-experimental action with One group pretest-posttest design. The sample is 20 people, the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Data collection using observation sheets and data analysis used is the T-dependent test. It is known that the average value of hemoglobin levels before administration and the average value of hemoglobin levels after administration of fruit juice is 0.021. There is an effect of giving beetroot juice to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with anemia p value = 0.000 < = 0.005. Pregnant women can consume beetroot juice regularly to prevent anemia and consume foods that contain vitamin C.
The Effect of Physical Welfare on Physical Activity of the Elderly Risna Syarifuddin; Kartika
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Healthy individuals are able to perform daily activities independently. Whereas in the elderly, diseases that attack can make the elderly experience dependence either at mild, moderate or severe levels. This study aims to determine the effect of physical well-being on the physical activity of the elderly in Lampeudeu Tunong Village, Pidie District, Pidie Regency. This research is analytic with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly people who live in Lampeudeu Tunong Village, Pidie District, Pidie Regency, namely 35 people. This research was conducted from 21 to 23 September 2021. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the majority of respondents have moderate physical activity, namely 22 respondents (62.9%), the majority of respondents have poor physical well-being, as many as 23 respondents (65.7%) and there is an effect of physical well-being on the physical activity of the elderly in Lampeudeu Tunong Village, Pidie District, Pidie Regency (p value = 0.028 0.05). It is suggested to respondents to be able to maintain their health and also keep active, even if it is a light activity considering that physical activity can maintain body fitness.
Giving Effect Of Lavender Aromatherapy A Sense Of Depression In Patients Using The Instrument Covid-19 Hrs-A vittria meilinda; Sherly Amelia
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Entering 2 years of the pandemic in Indonesia has caused anxiety for positive confirmed patients. In the latest data in December 2021, there were 278 new cases with an average of 321 cases in 1 week. Feelings of depression are included in the pattern of anxiety and mental health problems if too much is felt by someone which results in psychological anomalies during the Covid-19 pandemic. Lavender oil is known to contain anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, antiseptic, anti-bacterial and anti-depressantthat can help relax (propertiescarminativetherapy). The content of linalyl acetate and linalool (C10H18O) The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving lavender aromatherapy on feelings of depression in Covid-19 patients. Data collection was carried out by observation using the HRS-A (instrumentHamilton Rating Scale Anxiety). The research design in this study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre- and post-test without control design. The sample in this study was 20 people who were confirmed positive for Covid-19 in the work area of the Bukittinggi City Health Office. The results of research conducted on positive confirmed subjects before being given treatment got an HRS-A score of 55 and after being given treatment, a HRS-A score of 26 was obtained so that the difference was 29 very significant values in reducing feelings of depression in patients who were confirmed positive for COVID-19. It is hoped that this research can provide an overview to be used as an alternative in reducing feelings of depression.

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