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Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 24609692     EISSN : 2721754X     DOI : 10.15408
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta. The journal is published twice annually (June and December) and consists of articles on Qur’anic studies and interpretation, hadith and Prophetic tradition, religious studies, and mysticism.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 311 Documents
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HAK DAN AKTIVITAS POLITIK WANITA PERSPEKTIF ABŪ AL-A‘LĀ AL-MAUDŪDĪ Putri Adelia
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v1i2.15342

Abstract

There is an assumption that develops in society that according to religion women have no place in social life and women's role is limited only in the domestic sphere. The implication is that women are not allowed to take roles in the public sphere, such as being educated as equals to men, working outside the home, even taking part in political territory. One of the modern-day Muslim scholars who interpreted the verse as a limitation on women leaving the house was Abū al-A‘lā al-Maudūdī. The author is interested in further examining his interpretation because it is classified into modern commentators but some interpretations related to women seem to be gender biased. This paper will discuss al-Maudūdī's interpretation of the QS. Al-Aḥzāb: 33 this verse is said to be the initial foothold regarding perceptions of restrictions on the movement of women in the public sphere resulting from an understanding of the results of the interpretation of orders for women to always remain at home. Then examine how this interpretation affects women's political activities.
OTENTISITAS AL-QUR’AN PERSPEKTIF JOHN WANSBROUGH Ulfiana Ulfiana
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v1i2.15343

Abstract

This paper discusses the views of John Wansbrough, about the authenticity of the Qur'an. The issue raised in this paper is Wansbrough's claim that the Qur'an is an imitation of the Bible. In answering the problem of library research, the researcher uses the description-analytic method through categorization or grouping in accordance with the data obtained. The study found that John Wansbrough's conclusion that the Qur'an was an imitation of the Bible was that the sources of the Qur'an were allegedly derived from previous religious sources, namely Judaism and Christianity. One of the evidences revealed by Wansbrough is by referring to the story of the Prophet Muhammad in QS. al-Isrā’: 1. According to him the story of isrā is a story taken from the previous religion, the exodus of Moses. He strengthened his opinion by explaining that the pronunciation of asrā bi ‘abdihi found elsewhere explained the story of Moses and also the next verse in the QS. al-Isrā’: 2 it shows the story of Moses.
PEMAHAMAN PRINSIP GERAKAN MUSLIM MODERN AL-RUJŪ‘ ILA AL-QUR’ĀN WA AL-SUNNAH Rohmatul Maulidiana Aulia
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v1i1.15344

Abstract

The main problem discussed in this paper is Islamic Renewal by the Modern Muslim  movement.  This  movement  is  a  response  to  the  reality  of  Muslims  who contradict the understanding of ijtihad Modern Muslims. Under the pretext of enforcing the authority of the Qur'an and sunna consequently so that Muslims can practice and re-live the pure teachings of Islam and revive the spirit of ijtihad and leave the habit of taklid. This paper discusses the understanding of al-Rujū 'ila al-Qur'an wa al-Sunnah, especially by modernists. This paper will describe analytically and critically explore the modernist view of the principle of al-Rujū 'ila al-Qur'an wa al-Sunnah.
AYAT-AYAT TASYBĪH DALAM KITAB LAṬĀ’IF AL-ISYĀRĀT Naryono Naryono
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v1i2.15345

Abstract

This study examines the verses of tasybīh according to ‘Abd al-Karīm al-Qusyairī such as ‘Arsy Allāh, Yad Allāh, and Wajh Allāh. The question that will be discussed is how al-Qusyairī interprets the verses of tasybīh in Laṭā’if al-Isyārāt. To get maximum results, the authors use descriptive-analytical methods, data are collected and compiled then analyzed. The primary source in this study is Laṭā’if al-Isyārāt, by ‘Abd al-Karīm al-Qusyairī. The secondary sources are the books of al-Qusyairī such as Risālah al-Qusyairīyah, Tartib al-Sulūk, Arba’ Rasā’il fī al-Taṣawuf. The results of this study indicate that 'Arsy according to al-Qusyairī is divided into two, namely: 'Arsy al-Samā' (where Allah resides) and 'Arsy Rahmān ('Arsy earth) located in the hearts of the ahl al-Tauhid (people those who insult Allah), whereas for the words Yad Allāh, and Wajh Allāh are ordained with the power held by Allah.
MODEL NEGARA DALAM ISLAM: TINJAUAN TAFSĪR MAQĀṢIDĪ Lufaefi Lufaefi
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v1i2.15350

Abstract

The Islamic study who until now still raises the pro-cons is about the state model. Sayyid Quṭb, Taqī al-Din al-Nabhāni and Abū A‘lā Al-Maudūdī, are scientists who conclude that Islam has a state model, namely khilāfah islāmiyyah. This first group closes the space for possible state models other than khilāfah islāmiyyah. Until often this idea raises acts of terrorism and anarchism. While in other groups, such as ‘Alī‘ Abd Rāziq, Nurcholis Madjid and Gus Dur are a series voicing their ideas that Islam does not have a particular state model. This article to find the nature of the state model in Islam. The approach used is the interpretation approach maqāṣidi Ṭāhir Ibn ‘Āsyūr. As a result, the Islamic state model in the Koran is the state provided that it meets the principles of the state according to Islam, such as justice, deliberation, charity, social security, peace, security and equality. Whatever country model, as long as it still holds the six principles above, then the essence is the model of an Islamic state.
Pribumisasi Hadis di Nusantara: Studi atas Manuskrip Hikayat Nabi Mi’raj Koleksi Stattsbibliothek zu Berlin (Schoemann V 32) Hilmy Firdausy
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v10i2.43584

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji proses pribumisasi hadis di Nusantara melalui analisis manuskrip Hikayat Nabi Mi’raj koleksi Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin (Schoemann V 32). Fokus utama penelitian adalah bagaimana narasi hadis tentang Isrā’ dan Mi’raj direstrukturisasi dan disajikan ulang dalam bentuk hikayat, yang menjadi medium penyebaran tradisi Islam di kalangan masyarakat akar rumput. Melalui pendekatan filologis dan studi naratif, penelitian ini membandingkan struktur kisah dalam Hikayat Nabi Mikraj dengan berbagai riwayat hadis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hikayat tersebut tidak hanya mereproduksi kisah Isrā’ dan Mi’raj secara tekstual, tetapi juga memperkaya narasi dengan unsur lokal dan kosmologis yang mencerminkan konteks budaya masyarakat Nusantara. Proses adaptasi ini melibatkan pengembangan struktur cerita, penambahan tokoh, serta penyisipan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal yang relevan dengan audien setempat. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa manuskrip hikayat memiliki signifikansi dalam memahami dinamika penyebaran Islam dan pembentukan imajinasi kolektif masyarakat Muslim Nusantara.
Distingsi Kaidah Uṣūl al-Tafsīr dan Uṣūl al-Fiqh beserta Implementasinya Ida Zulfiya
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v11i1.43658

Abstract

Artikel ini menguraikan perbedaan kaidah Uṣūl al-Tafsīr dan Uṣūl al-Fiqh beserta penerapannya. Permasalahan pada tulisan ini adalah adanya kerancuan antara keduanya, sehingga menimbulkan kesalahan pemahaman. Sebagai usaha menjawab permasalahan, peneliti menggunakan metode deskripsi-analitik. Penelitian menemukan bahwa keduanya berbeda dalam objek dan ruang lingkup kajiannya. Keduanya memiliki kaidah yang mayoritas berbeda, namun ada kaidah yang sama. Kesamaan ini terdapat pada enam bab, yakni amar dan nahyi, ‘am dan khas, muthlaq dan muqayyad, mantuq dan mafhum, mujmal dan mubayyan, serta muradif dan musytarak. Pada kaidah yang sama, terkadang juga berbeda dalam penerapannya. Pada saat yang sama, satu ayat Al-Qur’an dapat dianalisa berdasarkan perspektif keduanya dengan kaidah yang berbeda. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang erat antara keduanya, karena pada dasarnya, Uṣūl al-Fiqh merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam kajian Uṣūl al-Tafsīr.
Manuskrip Hikayat Muhammad Hanafiyah, Argumen Eksistensi Syi’ah dalam Sejarah Awal Islam di Nusantara Muhamad Khoirul Huda; Siti Nabilah
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v10i2.44741

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan meninjau ulang gagasan yang menyebut manuskrip Hikayat Muhamamd Hanafiyah yang beredar di Kepulauan Nusantara ke-16 mencerminkan kehadiran doktrin Syi’ah di kawasan tersebut. Peneliti menelaah karya sarjana yang menyebut bahwa manuskrip tersebut mengandung elemen ajaran Syiah seperti L.F. Brakel. Tiga elemen yang dianggap mencerminkan pengaruh doktrin Syi’ah seperti maqtal (pembunuhan Husain), imamah (kepemimpinan Ali bin Abi Thalib, Hasan dan Husain), dan takfir (kebencian terhadap Yazid bin Mu’awiyah) ditinjau dengan dikomparasikan dengan pandangan teologi kalangan Muslim Sunni. Kesimpulan artikel ini, tiga elemen yang dianggap wujud ajaran Syiah tidak benar-benar mencerminkan ajaran Syi’ah karena kaum Sunni, yang sering diposisikan sebagai lawan Syi’ah, juga memiliki pandangan yang sama. Artinya, ketiga elemen sejatinya bukan tradisi khas Syi’ah. Di sisi lain, sejak abad ke-14, realitas historis-sosiologis masyarakat kawasan Kepulauan Nusantara menunjukkan dominasi aliran Sunni. Karenanya, penyebaran literatur yang beraroma Syi’ah merupakan upaya meminjam wacana atau setidaknya menunjukkan adanya kelompok minoritas di kawasan ini.
Reading the Qur’an in the Light of Scripture Theories Media Zainul Bahri; Rifqi Muhammad Fatkhi
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v11i1.46204

Abstract

This article elucidates several theories of scripture to view the Quran as the word of God and as a holy book responded by its readers. By reading scripture, oral and aural, inspirational, deductive and inductive theories, this article has found out that the Quran enters most of these theories. If Smith proposes the theory that scripture is a human activity, then the Quran is one of the most widely received scriptures in the form of various interpretations that greatly influences the emergence of Muslim religious practices. Smith even called the Quran a holy book par excellent. Scripture theories that were born in the context of Christian theology turned out to provide surprising evidence that the holy book in Christianity and Islam had several things in common: similar in terms of revelation, although in different forms, similar in terms of responding to the holy book, and similar in that the holy book had a strong influence on its adherents.
Contesting the Discourse of Moderation: An Analysis of the MUI and Ministry of Religious Affairs’ Arguments on Interfaith Greetings Rifqi Favian; Hanafi Arsyad
Ushuluna: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ushuluna.v11i1.49354

Abstract

We will examine the differences of opinion regarding interfaith greetings between the (MoRA) Ministry of Religious Affairs and the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). Therefore, we discuss this debate and relate it to the discourse of moderation. We will conduct a critical discourse analysis using Norman Fairclough's theory. We will code data from the websites of both institutions and news media to investigate the social and cultural background, as well as the three dimensions of discourse: text, discursive practice, and social practice. Finally, we will examine the process of discourse production and consumption. The results show that the MUI produces this discourse based on its ideological heritage, which tends to securitize theological views that are more liberal. However, in the fatwa issued in 2024, the MUI tends to limit itself to “respecting differences” alone. This differs from the Ministry of Religion, which is more inclined to embrace religious pluralism.

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