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Agroekotek View
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154815     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20527/agtview.v3i1.1428
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agroekotek View sebagai media untuk publikasi artikel tugas akhir mahasiswa yang telah menyelesaikan penelitiannya. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah mengenai aspek teknologi pertanian berwawasan lingkungan dan berkelanjutan secara umum dan spesifik di agroekosistem lahan basah. Bidang yang meliputi yaitu: teknologi pengolahan limbah pertanian; teknologi pertanian organik; pengelolaan sumber daya lahan sub optimal; teknologi pengendalian penyakit dan hama terpadu; biopestisida; komputasi dan peramalan hama.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Bokasi Rumput Naga (Potamogeton Sp.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica Juncea L.) Imbran, Rusydy; Khamidah, Noor; Rizali, Akhmad
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.5287

Abstract

Organic fertilizers can be in solid or liquid form, most organic fertilizers are in solid form such as manure and compost. The dragon grass (Potamogeton Sp) is one of the organic components that can be used to make bokashi fertilizer.This plant is a plant that lives in water, has a creeping rhizome and leafy branches, the leaf blades can float or submerge, and the stems are often joined. This plant does not have stomata on the leaves. The genus is generally divided into two groups, namely broadleaf and linear leaf. According to the results of the Balitra content test (2019), the dragon grass plant contains N = 3.36%, P = 0.41, K = 3.10. The purpose of this study is to see how providing dragon grass bokashi (Potamogeton sp) affects mustard greens development and yield (Brassica juncea L.).  The study took place at the Banjarbaru agro-ecotechnology experimental garden(hortibun), Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan from January until  March 2021.  This research utilised a factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors: K0: without giving bokashi fertilizer (Control); K1: 10 tons/ha equals 19.37 g (Bokashi Dragon Grass); K2: 15 Tons/ha = 29.06 g Bokashi Dragon Grass; K3: 20 Tons/ha = 38.75 g Bokashi Dragon Grass; K4: 25 Tons/ha = 48.44 g Bokashi Dragon Grass (Bokashi Dragon Grass).To produce 20 experimental units, each experiment was repeated 4 times.
Uji Efektivitas Beberapa Jenis Dekomposer dalam Pembuatan Bokashi dari Purun Tikus Rahmi, Nadia; Rizali, Akhmad; Khamidah, Noor
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.5091

Abstract

Purun rats are aquatic plants that grow fast and are able to adapt so that they become a problem in swamp waters due to population explosion. One form of utilization of this plant is to process it into bokashi which is useful  for adding nutrients in the soil as organic fertilizer. Bokashi is a fermented organic fertilizer. The process of making bokashi requires a decomposer, one of which is commonly used is EM-4. Along with the times and technology, many other types of commercial decomposers contain various microorganism that can break down organic matter, including M21 Decomposer and Biodex. This study aims to determine which types of decomposer is most effective in making bokashi from rat purun and whether the results of the decomposition of several types of decomposers in making bokashi from rat purun can meet SNI. This research was carried out in August 2021-October 2021 at the Seedling House of the Department of Agroecotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University. The results of this study ware analyzed descriptively by comparing with SNI 19-7030-2004. The treatment used in this study was D1=M21 Decomposer 13,95 g, D2=EM-4 28,92 g, and D3=Biodex 50 g. The results showed that the most effective treatment in making bokashi from purun mice was D3=Biodex 50 g, which could be seen from  the decrease in the C/N rasio to 10,26%, whicht was lower than treaments D1 and D2. Based on the results of the comparison with SNI 19-7030-2004 bokashi treatment D1, D2, and D3 with parameters of temperature, color, texture, odor, moisture content and chemical content in the form of N-total, C-Organic, P-total, rasio C/N, K-total, Ca-total, Mg-total, and Fe-total can meet SNI except for pH parameters.
Pengaruh Komposisi Kompos Limbah Jerami Padi dengan Tanah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tomat Cherry (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) di Persemaian Abdullah, Abdullah; Heiriyani, Tuti; Gazali, Akhmad
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.5260

Abstract

Each planting season, rice straw produced in rice cultivation is also abundant, around 7-10 tons/ha if the rice straw is not managed properly it will cause problems for the surrounding environment. One of the efforts to maximize rice straw management is by composting it. In addition to adding nutrients, compost fertilizer can also improve soil properties that support plant growth. Cherry tomato is a plant that will grow well on sandy loam type soil, fertile, loose, has a high organic matter content, and easily attracts water (porous). This study aims to analyze the effect of rice straw compost with soil as a planting medium on the growth of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) in nurseries. This research was conducted from March to April 2020 at the Tanah Laut Dormitory, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. Using a single factor completely randomized design (CRD) method with 4 treatments and each treatment was repeated 5 times until 20 experimental units were obtained. The results showed that the composition of the planting medium was 75% soil: 25% compost of rice straw waste showed the best effect on each observation.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Urea, Zeolit dan Asam Humat Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bawang Daun (Allium fistulosum L.) dan Perubahan Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah Pada Lahan Gambut Ramadhani, Riko Putra; Ifansyah, Hairil; Kurnain, Ahmad
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.4081

Abstract

Management and utilization of turf soil for cultivation faces several problems such as pH conditions that quite high acidic, and also the fertility in turf soil is quite low. The mixing of Urea Fertilizer with the addition of ameliorant materials such as Zeolite, and Humic Acid was expected to improve the N nutrient status in turf soils to achieve optimal conditions for plants growth to be cultivated on turf soils. The goals of this study was to determine the effect ofapplied Urea Fertilizer, Zeolite and AH-90 on changes in pH, N-Mineral (NH4+    and NO3-),soluble Fe, dry weight, N absorption of Onion plants (Allium fistusolum L.) that planted on turf soils. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD). The experimental factor that applied in this study was Urea Fertilizer within the level 0 kg/ha, 75kg/ha and 100 kg/ha. Zeolite within the level 0 tons/ha and 10 tons/ha. And Humic Acid (AH-90) within the level 0 kg/ha and 10 kg/ha. The result of this study showed that the interaction of treatment (Urea, Zeolite and Humic Acid) had no impact on parameter changes in the pH value of turf soils, N Plant Tissue,and dry weight of onion plants. The addition of Urea was able to increase the Nitrate (NO3-)content in the soil. And Zeolite application can reduce the Ammonium (NH4+) and iron solubilityin turf soil.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Kompos ampas Tebu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produktivitas Edamame (Glycine max (L) Merill) Sinaga, Walmillleniari Elpat Ware The Gold; Suparto, Hairu; Jumar, Jumar
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.4883

Abstract

Bagasse is the rest of the sugarcane mill in the form of soft fiber flakes. In South Kalimantan, especially Banjarbaru city there are several sugarcane ice traders where a day on average produces sugarcane waste as much as 8-20 kg. This waste is usually not used anymore, so it can cause environmental disturbances. As a solution, bagasse can be used as compost. Edamame is a plant native to Japan, where the demand for edamame continues to increase. To increase the production of a plant, especially edamame, efforts are needed to add nutrients to the land through fertilization. The results of this study are expected to add information about the response of edamame to sugarcane pulp compost applications. The implementation of this research began in August 2021-November 2021 held at the Experimental Land of the Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University. The method used in this study is a one-factor RandomIzed Group Design (RAK), with treatment D1 (control), D2 (bagasse compost 5 tons.ha-1), D3 (bagasse compost 10 tons.ha-1), D4 (bagasse compost 15 tons.ha-1), and D5 (bagasse compost 20.tons.ha-1), There are 5 groups. The results showed that bagasse compost only affects the height of edamame plants aged 3 MST and 4 MST, it does not affect other parameters. It is known that the compost dose of bagasse is 5 tons.ha-1 gives high results among other treatments.
Pengaruh Pemberian Bokashi Jerami Padi Terhadap Produktivitas Kedelai Edamame (Glycine max (L).Merril) Fitri, Fitri; Heiriyani, Tuti; Santoso, Untung
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.4870

Abstract

Budidaya padi menghasilkan jerami yang sangat melimpah. Jerami padi merupakan salah satu limbah pertanian yang berpotensi sebagai penambah hara apabila dikembalikan ke tanah. Bokashi jerami padi merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, pemberian bokashi jerami padi ke dalam tanah bertujuan untuk memperbaiki sifat fisik, kimia dan biologi tanah serta menambah unsur hara Salah satu tanaman yang dibutuhkan tanaman adalah kedelai edamame. Kedelai edamame merupakan tanaman yang termasuk dalam kategori sayuran kedelai hijau dari famili kacang-kacangan. Edamame atau gojiru merupakan tanaman yang berasal dari Jepang, umumnya edamame digunakan sebagai sayuran dan jajanan kesehatan. Kandungan nutrisi edamame cukup baik untuk kesehatan tubuh, isoflavon yang merupakan senyawa organik bersifat antioksidan dan anti kanker. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bokashi jerami padi dan dosis yang efektif terhadap peningkatan produktivitas kedelai edamame. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) 1 faktor yaitu dosis bokashi jerami padi yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dengan empat kali pengulangan, sehingga terdapat 20 satuan percobaan. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah K0 = tanpa pemberian bokashi jerami, K1 = 5 ton/ha-1 (bokashi jerami padi 2 kg/petak -1), K2 = 10 ton/ha-1 (bokashi jerami padi 4 kg /plot -1 ) dan K3 = 15 ton ha-1 (plot 6 kg -1 bokashi jerami). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bokashi jerami padi tidak berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas kedelai edamame, namun dosis bokashi jerami padi terbaik terhadap produktivitas kedelai edamame paling tinggi yaitu pada perlakuan pemberian K2 = 10 t ha-1 hasil sebesar 4.092 g.plot atau 10,2 t ha-1. 
Aplikasi Komposisi Dosis Pemupukan NPK Dalam Pupuk Urea, TSP Dan KCl Berdasarkan Metode Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) Untuk Tanaman Cabai Besar (Capsicum annum L.) Pada Tanah Mineral Masam Gunung Kupang Kecamatan Cempaka Banjarbaru Maulana, Irfan; Mahbub, Muhammad; Syaifuddin, Syaifuddin
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.5596

Abstract

Big chili is a type of national superior vegetable commodity whose productivity will always be increased. Balanced fertilization is a solution to increase the production of big chilies, in analyzing crop yields the recommendation for balanced fertilization in an integrated manner is the dris method. This research to determine the effect of balanced fertilization of NPK in urea, TSP and Kcl based on the DRIS method on  number of leaves,  number of branches, plant height, flowering time, wet weight and dry weight. This research was carried out in an Agroecotechnology's greenhouse from July to September 2021. The research method used onefactor RAL with 6 treatments; D0 (control), D1 (0.90 g Urea + 0.09 g TSP + 1.94 g KCl), D2 (1.35 g Urea + 0.09 g TSP + 2.08 g KCl), D3 (1 .80 g Urea + 0.09 g TSP + 2.31 g KCl), D4 (2.70 g Urea + 0.09 g TSP + 2.78 g KCl), D5 (3.15 g Urea + 0.09 g TSP + 2.79 g KCl) and repeated four times to obtain 24 experimental units. The results of this research showed that D1 had a significant effect on plant height.
Keanekaragaman Arthropoda Permukaan Tanah Pada Tanaman Kacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) Dengan Aplikasi Pestisida Nabati Umbi Gadung (Dioscorea hispida Dennst) Badariah, Siti; Gazali, Akhmad; Jumar, Jumar
Agroekotek View Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/agtview.v7i1.4985

Abstract

Kacang panjang merupakan sayuran yang sudah populer di kalangan masyarakat dunia termasuk Indonesia dan memiliki nilai gizi yang berlimpah. Permasalahan yang dihadapi petani dalam budidaya kacang panjang diantaranya adalah organisme permukaan tanah yang menjadi hama pengganggu tanaman budidaya. Untuk perawatan tanaman seperti pengendalian OPT sangat diperlukan, terutama penggunaan pestisida yang ramah lingkungan agar organisme khususnya arthropoda permukaan tanah yang bersifat menguntungkan tetap terjaga. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman arthropoda permukaan tanah pada tanaman kacang panjang akibat aplikasi pestisida nabati umbi gadung dan untuk mengetahui dosis pestisida nabati umbi gadung yang dapat meningkatkan keanekaragaman arthropoda permukaan tanah pada kacang panjang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan bulan September 2019 bertempat di Lahan Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian dan Laboratorium Fitopatologi Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarbaru. Adapun metode percobaan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) satu faktor dengan 4 larutan dosis (450 ml, 550 ml, 650 ml, 750 ml) dan 1 tanpa perlakuan. Masing-masing perlakuan terdiri atas 5 kali ulangan sehingga diperoleh 25 satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pestisida nabati umbi gadung pada pertumbuhan kacang panjang tidak berpengaruh terhadap indeks keanekaragaman, indeks kekayaan jenis, indeks dominasi dan indeks kemerataan arthropoda permukaan tanah.

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